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Title:Diversity of spa types among MRSA isolates from Maribor University hospital
Authors:ID Kotnik-Kevorkijan, Božena (Author)
ID Klasinc, Marija (Author)
ID Lorenčič Robnik, Slavica (Author)
ID Petrovič, Živa (Author)
ID Rupnik, Maja (Author)
Files:.pdf Zdravniski_vestnik_2009_Kevorkijan_et_al._DIVERSITY_OF_spa_TYPES_AMONG_MRSA_ISOLATES_FROM_MARIBOR_UNIVERSITY_HOSPITAL.pdf (156,26 KB)
MD5: AC682A395C767096A6D8D821DAE10EAA
 
URL http://vestnik.szd.si/index.php/ZdravVest/article/view/346
 
Language:English
Work type:Scientific work
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:MF - Faculty of Medicine
Abstract:Background: Typing of pathogens is an important part in control and preventionof health care-associated infections. For methilcillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) a new sequence-based and easily internationally comparable typing method, spa typing, was recently described. We have used this method to analyze the MRSA types present in our hospital and to compare them with types reported elsewhere. Methods: 63 MRSA strains isolated from patients in Maribor University Hospital (MUH) during the year 2006 were spa typed. Typing data were compared to the patient hospitalization data to detect possible spatial and temporal clusters. Results: Sixty-three MRSA strains were distributed into 12 spa types. Seven spa types were represented only by a single isolate. The three most prevalent types (t001, t288, t003) included 80 % of all strains. The most prevalent type, t001, was present in many differentwards and during entire year. This type is also one of the mostly isolated types worldwide. High prevalence of other two types seems to be associated with small scale transmission events. Conclusions: Most of the spa types present in MUH are well known and widespread also elsewhere in Slovenia, in other EU countries and worldwide. Typing has helped us to follow the introduction of different MRSA types to the hospital environment and to detect occasional transmissions.
Keywords:MRSA, typing, spa types, health care-associated infections
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year of publishing:2009
Number of pages:str. 119-122
Numbering:Letn. 78, št. 3
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-52454 New window
ISSN:1318-0347
UDC:616.9
ISSN on article:1318-0347
COBISS.SI-ID:3254335 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:TQHB5V6A
Publication date in DKUM:10.07.2015
Views:1684
Downloads:140
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:Misc.
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Zdravniški vestnik. glasilo Slovenskega zdravniškega društva
Publisher:Slovensko zdravniško društvo
ISSN:1318-0347
COBISS.SI-ID:32893696 New window

Licences

License:CC BY-NC 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Description:A creative commons license that bans commercial use, but the users don’t have to license their derivative works on the same terms.
Licensing start date:10.07.2015

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Title:Raznolikost MRSA spa tipov, izoliranih pri bolnikih iz Univerzitetnega kliničnega centra Maribor
Abstract:Izhodišča: Tipizacija patogenih mikroorganizmov lahko doprinese k nadzoru in preprečevanju bolnišničnih okužb. Za tipizacijo sevov S. aureus je bila opisana nova metoda, ki temelji na določanju nukleotidnega zaporedja gena spa, ki kodira protein A. Rezultati so zato za razliko od do sedaj uporabljanih metod zelo lahko primerljivi med laboratoriji. Z novo metodo smo zato želeli preiskati seve, izolirane v naši bolnišnici, ugotoviti raznolikost prisotnih tipov ter jih primerjati z drugimi bolnišnicami. Metode: Vsem sevom MRSA, izoliranim pri bolnikih Univerzitetnega kliničnega centra Maribor v letu 2006, smo določili spa tip. Rezultate tipizacije smo nato primerjali s podatki hospitalizacije posameznega bolnika ter tako sledili morebitne časovne in prostorske povezave. Rezultati: Triinšestdeset MRSA sevov smo uvrstili v 12 spa tipov. Sedem spa tipov je imelo le po enega predstavnika. Trije najpogostejši spa tipi (t001, t288, t003) so predstavljali 80 % vseh preiskanih sevov. Najpogostejši tip t001 je bil prisoten na številnih oddelkih v celem letu. Visok delež drugih dveh tipov pa je najverjetneje povezan s prenosi manjšega obsega. Zaključki: Večina MRSA tipov spa, ki so bili prisotni v UKC Maribor v letu 2006, je pogostih tudi drugje v Sloveniji, v Evropi in v svetu. S pomočjo tipizacije smo lahko natančneje sledili vnos MRSA v našo bolnišnico ter prenose znotraj bolnišnice.
Keywords:sevi MRSA, tipizacija, spa tipi, bolnišnične okužbe


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