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Title:Onesnaženost okolja bivše tovarne dušika TDR Metalurgija d. d. v Občini Ruše - študija primera : diplomsko delo visokošolskega strokovnega študija Varnost in policijsko delo
Authors:ID Viher, Urban (Author)
ID Eman, Katja (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf VS_Viher_Urban_2015.pdf (1,37 MB)
MD5: 3663EADF8304992F15A20B17151837D3
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security
Abstract:V diplomski nalogi smo opisali razvoj metalurške dejavnosti od nastanka podjetja Tovarna dušika Ruše leta 1918 do danes. Pod drobnogled smo vzeli obratovanje odlagališča in izpolnjevanje zakonskih določil v obdobju od vložitve vloge za pridobitev okoljevarstvenega dovoljenja za odlagališče industrijskih odpadkov do danes. Pregledali in proučili smo dokumentacijo izpolnjevanja okoljevarstvenih zakonodajnih zahtev in ugotovili, da se monitoring podzemnih in izcednih vod ni izvajal. Posledice v naravi zaradi neizvajanja monitoringa smo opazili pri prelivanju izcednih vod iz bazena za izcedne vode v času dežja. Iz poročil o skladnosti pitne vode od leta 2009 do leta 2014 iz sistema Mariborskega vodovoda je razvidno, da je voda varna za pitje, kakovost reke Drave na merilnem mestu Borl pa je ustrezna za življenje sladkovodnih vrst rib. Za neizvajanje monitoringov je odgovoren lastnik oziroma upravljavec odlagališča. Ugotovili smo tudi, da Inšpekcija RS za okolje in ARSO nista ukrepali. S študijo primera smo ugotovili neučinkovitost nadzora izvajanja okoljevarstvenih zahtev in sodelovanja inšpekcije za okolje in Agencije RS za okolje. Za nadzor nad izvajanjem monitoringa je odgovorna inšpekcija za okolje. Za izdajo okoljevarstvenega dovoljenja in kasneje za odvzem je odgovorna ARSO. Predlagamo, da se vzpostavi takšen mehanizem nadzora izvajanja okoljevarstvenih zahtev, ki bo zagotavljal temeljne cilje varstva okolja. Rešitev vidimo v prevzemanju odgovornosti IRSOP in ARSO pri nadzoru izvajanja predpisanih okoljevarstvenih zahtev in ukrepanja. Uvede se naj predpisan standardiziran obrazec izvajanja okoljevarstvenih zahtev in ukrepov lastnika ali upravljavca odlagališča, ki bo zagotavljal preglednejši nadzor izvajanja okoljevarstvenih zahtev in ukrepov. Za ARSO pa predlagamo, da za izdano okoljevarstveno dovoljenje uvede sistem sledljivosti izvajanja okoljevarstvenih zahtev in sporočanja IRSOP. Ker je stečajni upravitelj kot upravljavec odlagališča zavrnil izvajanje okoljevarstvenih zahtev, predlagamo uskladitev zakona o varstvu okolja in zakona o stečajnem postopku.
Keywords:okolje, onesnaženost, industrijski odpadki, odlagališča, Tovarna dušika Ruše, diplomske naloge
Place of publishing:[Ljubljana
Place of performance:[Ljubljana
Publisher:U. Viher]
Year of publishing:2015
Year of performance:2015
Number of pages:43 str.
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-53863 New window
UDC:504(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:3011050 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:GUWFWW5R
Publication date in DKUM:18.09.2015
Views:2319
Downloads:297
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FVV
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Secondary language

Language:English
Abstract:In this thesis, we describe the development of metallurgical activities from generation companies Ruše Nitrogen Factory in 1918 until today. Under the microscope, we take the operation of the landfill and the fulfillment of the statutory provisions in the period from the filing of an application for an environmental permit for a landfill of industrial waste until today. We have studied and reviewed the documentation of compliance with environmental regulatory requirements and found that the monitoring of groundwater and leachate is not implemented. Consequences in nature due to lack of monitoring we noticed the overflow of leachate from the pool for leachate during the rain. The reports on the compliance of drinking water from 2009 to 2014 from Maribor water supply system shows that the water is safe to drink, the quality of the Drava River on the measuring site Borl is suitable for fish life. For non-implementation monitoring is the responsibility of the owner or operator of the landfill. We have also found that the Inspection of the Environment and the Environmental Agency did not act. The case study we found inefficiencies of monitoring the implementation of environmental requirements and cooperation inspections of the Environment and the Environmental Agency. To supervise the implementation of the monitoring is the responsibility of inspection for the environment. For the issuance of the environmental permit and subsequently withdrawing it is the responsibility of the Environmental Agency. We propose to establish such a mechanism for monitoring the implementation of environmental requirements, which will provide the fundamental objectives of environmental protection. The solution we see in taking responsibility IEPP and Environmental Agency in monitoring the implementation of the statutory environmental requirements and action. A standardized form prescribed to the implementation of environmental requirements and actions of the owner or operator of the landfill, which will provide transparent monitoring of the implementation of environmental requirements and measures. For EAS, we propose that for granted an environmental permit for a system of traceability implementation of environmental requirements and communication IEPP. As the trustee as operator of the landfill refused to implement environmental requirements, we propose the harmonization of the Environmental Protection Act and the Bankruptcy Law.
Keywords:Keywords: nitrogen factory Ruše, landfill, sealed landfill disposal of industrial waste, environmental license, the insolvency proceedings


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