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Title:Steklarstvo na Štajerskem v 19. stoletju
Authors:ID Stojnšek, Sanja (Author)
ID Kos Zabel, Mateja (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf UN_Stojnsek_Sanja_2015.pdf (3,64 MB)
MD5: F7AC4A29DBA09DDD8A5A03B12B29AA92
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Undergraduate thesis
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Abstract:Diplomsko delo obravnava steklarne, ki se delovale na Štajerskem območju v 19. stoletju. Zaradi boljšega razumevanja teme sem v začetnih poglavjih na kratko predstavila postopke, ki so potrebni za izdelovanje steklenih izdelkov, opisala sem tudi surovine, iz katerih pridobivajo steklo. Sledi potek razvoja posameznih steklarn ter analiza njihovega delovanja. Seveda je bilo samo delovanje steklarn v takratnem času odvisno tako od lastnikov kot tudi od ustanoviteljev ter tudi lokacije steklarn. Čeprav so vse steklarne imele dokaj podobne proizvodne postopke, so se kljub temu pojavile razlike pri samih končnih izdelkih. Steklarstvo se ni prvič pojavilo v 19. stoletju, ampak so se glažute na območju Štajerske pojavile že v 16. stoletju. Najprej so se nahajale sredi gozdov, daleč stran od naseljenih območij. Posledično so v bližini glažut zgradili tudi stanovanjska poslopja, ki so bila namenjena delavcem in njihovim družinam. Sprva so glažute ustanavljali podjetniki in gozdni veleposestniki, katerih glavni namen je bil, da so izkoristili gozdne površine. Nekoliko kasneje (natančneje v sredini 19. stoletja) pa so steklarne, ki so se nahajale na višinskih predelih, začeli zapirati in so jih na novo odprli na novih, bolj dostopnih lokacijah.
Keywords:steklo, steklarne, proizvodni postopki, stekleni izdelki, lastniki in ustanovitelji, razvoj obratov, izvoz izdelkov, propad steklarn.
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[S. Stojnšek]
Year of publishing:2015
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-54003 New window
UDC:666.1(497.412)"18"(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:21582088 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:8WK0IT6Z
Publication date in DKUM:07.10.2015
Views:1605
Downloads:217
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FF
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Glass Produstion in Styria in the19th Century
Abstract:The diploma thesis describes glassworks that were active in Styria in the 19th Century. For better understanding of the topic, I have presented the procedures in the first chapters, which are needed for making of glass products; I have described the raw materials needed for production of glass. Then I have described the development of the individual glassworks and I have done an analysis of their working. Working of the glassworks at that time depended on their owners and founders of the factories as well as location of the glassworks. Even though all glassworks had similar production procedures, there were differences with their final products. Glass industry did not first appear in the 19th Century but small glassworks had appeared in Styria already in the 16th Century. They were first built in the middle of forests, far from the inhabited areas. Consequentially, they started to build buildings for living as well, which were meant for workers and their families. First, small glassworks were established by businessmen and big forest landowners whose purpose was to take advantage of forests. Later on (precisely in the middle of the 19th Century) they started to close the glassworks, which were located higher, and started the new ones on new, easier accessible locations.
Keywords:Glass, glassworks, production procedures, glass products, owners and founders, development of plants, export of products, decay of glassworks.


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