Uporaba alternativnih metod pri revmatoloških obolenjih

Herega, Sabina

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Title:	Uporaba alternativnih metod pri revmatoloških obolenjih
Authors:	ID Herega, Sabina (Author) ID Dobnik, Mojca (Mentor) More about this mentor...
Files:	VS_Herega_Sabina_2015.pdf (1,86 MB) MD5: 18D9927E62A626ED0F6769715525A5D9
Language:	Slovenian
Work type:	Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Abstract:	Teoretična izhodišča: Revmatološka obolenja v Sloveniji in v svetu spadajo med najpogostejše mišično kostne bolezni, ki prizadenejo posameznika. Obstaja več kot sto različnih revmatoloških obolenj, vsem so skupnekronične težave, vsako obolenje ima določene simptome. Med najpogostejšimi simptomi so bolečina, oteklina, vnetje sklepov, otrdelost udov,… Obstajajo zdravila, ki blažijo simptome revmatoloških bolezni, bolezni pa ne ozdravijo, zato ljudje posežejo po različnih metodah, med katerimi so alternativne metode najbolj pogoste. Metodologija: Uporabljena je deskriptivna metoda dela. V raziskovalnem delu smo uporabili kvantitativno metodologijo, anketni vprašalnik je vseboval 21 vprašanj, 15 vprašanj zaprtega tipa, eno vprašanje odprtega tipa, ter 5 vprašanj pol odprtega tipa. S pomočjo računalniškega programa Microsoft Word in Microsoft Excel, smo analizirali, preučili in smiselno uredili pridobljene podatke. Rezultati: V anketi je sodelovalo 42 anketirancev iz Slovenije in 42 anketirancev iz tujine. Raziskava je pokazala, da je uporaba alternativnih metod zdravljenja v Sloveniji v 16 % pogostejša kot v tujini. Slovenski bolniki, v primerjavi z tujino, v 39,5 % ocenjujejo, da jim je posamezna alternativna metoda izboljšala počutje. Za uporabo zelišči se je v Sloveniji odločilo 67 % bolnikov, medtem ko so se v Georgii, Veliki Britaniji in Združenih državah Amerike v 33 % odločili za zdravljenje z zelišči. Slovenski anketiranci prav tako v 43 % uporabljajo meditacijo in jogo, prehransko terapijo v 38 % in bioenergijo v 43 %. V Georgii, Veliki Britaniji in Združenih državah Amerike se anketiranci poslužujejo v 36 % akupunkture, v 31 % zeliščarstva, v 26 % meditacije in joge in v 19 % tradicionalne kitajske medicine. Sklep: V Sloveniji je uporaba alternativnih metod pogostejša kot v tujini, slovenski bolniki so bolj zadovoljni z izboljšanjem počutja po uporabi alternativnih metod, poznajo več alternativnih metod in so z njimi bolj zadovoljni kot bolniki v tujini. Slovenci uporabljamo za krepitev zdravja različna zelišča, medtem ko v tujini tega ni zaslediti v enaki meri.
Keywords:	Revmatoidni artritis, metode alternativnega zdravljenja, zeliščarstvo, bolniki.
Place of publishing:	Maribor
Publisher:	[S. Herega]
Year of publishing:	2015
PID:	20.500.12556/DKUM-55175
UDC:	616.72-002:615.8(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:	2176420
NUK URN:	URN:SI:UM:DK:W0I7JDHV
Publication date in DKUM:	07.12.2015
Views:	2164
Downloads:	209
Metadata:
Categories:	FZV
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Secondary language

Language:	English
Title:	The use of alternative healing methods in rheumatology
Abstract:	Theoretical starting point: Rheumatological diseases in Slovenia as well as in the world fall among the most common bone diseases which affect an individual. There are more then a hundred different rheumatological diseases, chronic pain is common to all but each disease has certain symptoms. Among the most common symptoms are pain, swelling, joint inflammation, limb numbness,... Mediciations that soothe the symptoms of rheumatological diseases do exist, medications that would cure this disease is not yet developed, that is why people venture off for different methods, among them alternative methods are most common. Methodology: A descriptive method of work has been used. In the research part we used quantative methodology, an interview questionnaire contained 21 questions, 15 of them were closed-ended, one was an open-ended and 5 questions were semi open-ended. With the help of Microsoft Word and Microsoft Excel, we analyzed, examined and edited the acquired information. Results: There were 42 respondents involved in the interview that were from Slovenia and 42 respondets from abroad. The research showed that the use of alternative methods of treatment is 16% more common than abroad. Slovenian patients in comparison to the rest of the world, in 39,5% evaluate that a single alternative method has improved their well being. 67% of patients in Slovenia have decided for the use of herbs while in Georgia, Great Britain and in the USA, 33% have decided for herb treatment. Slovenian respondents in 43% also use meditation and yoga, nutrition therapy in 38% and bio-energy in 43%. In Georgia, Great Britain and United States of America respondents make use of acupuncture in 36%, herbalism in 31%, meditation and yoga in 26% and traditional chinese medicine in 19%. Conclusion: In Slovenia the use of alternative methods is more common, slovenian patients are more satisfied with the improvement of well being after the use of alternative methods and are familiar with more alternative methods and are more satisfied as the patients abroad. For strengthening our health, we Slovenians use various herbs while abroad that is not the case to the same rate.
Keywords:	Rheumatoid arthritis, methods of alternative treatment, herbalism, patients.

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