| | SLO | ENG | Cookies and privacy

Bigger font | Smaller font

Show document Help

Title:Judje v srednjeveškem Mariboru
Authors:ID Žnider, Katja (Author)
ID Ravnikar, Anton (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf MAG_Znider_Katja_2015.pdf (2,45 MB)
MD5: 90AE02902602B8357E52FF0F09892E94
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Abstract:V magistrskem delu Judje v srednjeveškem Mariboru so opisane značilnosti Judov, njihova naselitev, način življenja in njihov pomen za gospodarstvo srednjeveške Evrope. Podrobneje so opisani Judje v srednjeveškem Mariboru, ki so se na področje današnjega Maribora naselili v trinajstem stoletju in tukaj ostali vse do izgona, leta 1497. Živeli so v getu, ki je obsegal današnjo Židovsko in Ključavničarsko ulico ter sosednje dele novega Glavnega trga, Tattenbachove in Vetrinjske ulice, to je južno-vzhodni del tedanjega obzidanega mesta. Živeli so v skladu z judovskimi pravili, in sicer so opravljali božjo službo v sinagogi, ter živeli v sožitju s krščanskimi someščani. Prav zaradi slednjega jim ni bilo treba nositi judovskih oznak kot Judom v ostalih srednjeveških mestih po Evropi. Ukvarjali so se z denarnimi posli (mnogi med njimi), in zato sčasoma postali nepriljubljena skupina. Po ukazu Maksimilijana I. (1459 – 1519) so morali šestega januarja 1497 zapustiti Maribor. Mnogi so se naselili v dunajsko Novo Mesto in Neukirchen, nato pa so se preselili na Gradiščansko v Željezno (Eisenstadt) in severovzhodno Spodnjo Avstrijo (Marchegg). Da so Judje živeli v Mariboru, še danes pričajo mnoge zgradbe (na primer sinagoga), poimenovanje ulice (Židovska ulica), priimki današnjih Mariborčanov, ter številni materialni viri, ki jih danes hranita mariborski mestni muzej in mestni arhiv.
Keywords:Judje, Evropa, srednji vek, gospodarstvo, Maribor, Judje
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[K. Žnider]
Year of publishing:2015
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-55441 New window
UDC:94(497.412)"12/14/"(=411.16)(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:21848840 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:BCE89KY3
Publication date in DKUM:12.01.2016
Views:2512
Downloads:407
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FF
:
Copy citation
  
Average score:(0 votes)
Your score:Voting is allowed only for logged in users.
Share:Bookmark and Share



Hover the mouse pointer over a document title to show the abstract or click on the title to get all document metadata.

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Jews in medieval Maribor
Abstract:In this thesis, Jews in medieval Maribor, characteristics of Jews are described as well as their settlement, life style and significance for the economy of medieval Europe. Jews, who came to medieval Maribor in the 13th century and stayed here until they were deported in 1497, are described in detail. They lived in ghetto, which included today’s Židovska and Ključavničarska street as well as some parts of Glavni trg (Main square), Tattenbach and Vetrinjska street, which is the southeast part of the former town wall. They lived according to Jewish regulations, namely doing God's service at the synagogue, while at the same time lived in harmony with Christian fellow citizens. Because of the latter, they were not required to wear Jewish labels, unlike the Jews living in other medieval European cities. They were engaged in monetary business (many of them) and therefore eventually became an unpopular group. By order of Maximilian 1st (1459 – 1519), they were forced to depart Maribor on January 6th 1497. Many moved to Wiener Neustadt in Neukirchen and then moved to Burgenland (Eisenstadt) in northeast lower Austria (Marchegg). Many buildings in Maribor are a prove that Jews once lived here (synagogue for one), as well as names of streets ('Židovska' Jew's street), family names of people living in Maribor, and numerous material resources that are currently held in Maribor city museum and in city archives.
Keywords:Jews, Europe, Middle Age, economy, Jews in Maribor


Comments

Leave comment

You must log in to leave a comment.

Comments (0)
0 - 0 / 0
 
There are no comments!

Back
Logos of partners University of Maribor University of Ljubljana University of Primorska University of Nova Gorica