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Title:Zastrupitev z etilenglikolom
Authors:ID Vodošek Hojs, Nina (Author)
ID Ekart, Robert (Author)
ID Svenšek, Franc (Author)
Files:URL http://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-5AEUL9JE
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Not categorized
Typology:1.04 - Professional Article
Organization:UM - University of Maribor
Abstract:Zastrupitve z etilenglikolom so dokaj redke. Etilenglikol je sam po sebi malo toksičen, hudo zastrupitev povzročajo predvsem njegovi presnovni produkti. Prikazani primer obravnava značilno klinično sliko (nevrološka, kardiopulmonalna in ledvična faza) in laboratorijske rezultate (povišana serumska osmolalnost, povišana osmolalna vrzel, metabolična acidoza s povišano anionsko vrzeljo, kristali kalcijevega oksalata v urinu) ob zastrupitvi z etilenglikolom. Hitra prepoznava je nujna, saj sta obolevnost in smrtnost po zastrupitvi visoki. Zdravljenje vključuje vzdrževanje dihalne poti, dihanja in krvnega obtoka, infuzijo bikarbonata, dajanje antidota (etanol, fomepizol), hemodializo, včasih tudi zdravljenje s kofaktorji presnove etilenglikola (tiamin, piridoksin, magnezij).
Keywords:Acid-Base Equilibrium, Acido-bazno ravnotežje, diagnosis, Diagnostika, Emergency Treatment, Ethylene Glycol, Etilenglikol, klinična slika, Nujno ukrepanje, Osmolar Concentration, Osmolarna koncentracija, poisoning, therapy, Zastrupitve, Zdravljenje
Publisher:Medicinski razgledi
Year of publishing:2011
Number of pages:str. 347-356
Numbering:Letn. 50, št. 3
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-56818 New window
UDC:615.9
ISSN on article:0025-8121
COBISS.SI-ID:4038719 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:PHMXH4UU
Publication date in DKUM:30.12.2015
Views:3512
Downloads:123
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:Misc.
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Medicinski razgledi. [medicinski pregledni, strokovni in raziskovalni članki]
Shortened title:Med. razgl.
Publisher:Medicinski razgledi
ISSN:0025-8121
COBISS.SI-ID:3390978 New window

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Ethylene glycol intoxication
Abstract:Ethylene glycol intoxications are quite rare. The toxicity of ethylene glycol is largerly related to its metabolites rather than the parent compound itself. Our case report represents the typical clinical findings (neurological, cardiopulmonary and renal phase) and laboratory results (elevated serum osmolality, high osmolar gap, high anion gap metabolic acidosis, calcium oxalate crystals in the urine) of an glycol intoxication. Given the potentially high morbidity and mortality of this intoxication, its quick recognition is essential. Treatment includes securing the patient's airway, breathing and circulation, administering bicarbonate and an antidote (ethanol, fomepizole), hemodialysis, and sometimes also the administration of cofactors of ethylene glycol metabolism (thiamine, pyridoxine, and magnesium).


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