| | SLO | ENG | Cookies and privacy

Bigger font | Smaller font

Show document Help

Title:ODGOVORNOST MEDICINSKE SESTRE ZA NASTANEK RAZJEDE ZARADI PRITISKA
Authors:ID Mertelj, Otilija (Author)
ID Kraljić, Suzana (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
ID Stričević, Jadranka (Comentor)
Files:.pdf MAG_Mertelj_Otilija_2016.pdf (1,68 MB)
MD5: 81CE45335546D86F3DF4FD20131E8D5E
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:FOV - Faculty of Organizational Sciences in Kranj
Abstract:Teoretična izhodišča: Razjeda zaradi pritiska (RZP) kljub kakovostnejši in varnejši oskrbi ter izboljšanju in nadgradnji pripomočkov za zmanjševanje in razbremenitev pritiska še vedno predstavlja problem. Medicinske sestre z izvedbo preventivnih ukrepov vplivajo na varnost pacienta in skušajo do največje možne mere zmanjšati tveganje za nastanek RZP. Obenem pa za svoje delo prevzemajo tudi etično, strokovno, moralno in kazensko odgovornost. Cilj: Raziskati mnenje, ali se z ustrezno preventivo lahko prepreči nastanek RZP, ali je poznavanje odgovornosti in zakonodaje, ki posega na področje zdravstvene nege s strani medicinskih sester, zadostno. Želeli smo ugotoviti, kako anketirani rešujejo etične dileme, s katerimi se srečujejo pri svojem delu na področju preventive. Raziskovalna metodologija: Uporabljena je bila deskriptivna metoda pregleda in analize literature s področja slovenske zakonodaje in kvantitativna metoda zbiranja podatkov s pomočjo vprašalnika. Rezultati so bili obdelani s pomočjo programa Excel in SPSS. Rezultati: Z analizo podatkov, pridobljenih s pomočjo vprašalnika, smo ugotovili, da 72,5 % vprašanih meni, da z ustrezno preventivo lahko preprečimo 80 % RZP. Večina vprašanih (71,7 %) se zaveda kazenske odgovornosti v primeru neustreznega izvajanja preventive, kar 26,7 % pa jih o tem nikoli ni razmišljalo, ker vedno delajo v dobro pacienta, 1,7 % jih meni, da niso odgovorni. Zakonodaja, ki ureja področje zdravstvene nege, je med anketiranimi slabo poznana s PV (2,76). Zakon o pacientovih pravicah (2008) anketirani poznajo dobro PV (3,61) in Kodeks etike s PV (3,91). Največ anketiranih — 66 (22,1 %) je mnenja, da v primeru neizvedenih preventivnih aktivnosti nosijo etično in moralno odgovornost, 55 (19,93 %) jih meni, da so odgovorni za poslabšanje zdravstvenega stanja, 50 (18,12 %) da prevzemajo strokovno odgovornost. Pri reševanju etičnih dilem v večini primerov vključijo koordinatorja za oskrbo ran in ne zdravnika, kot smo predvidevali. Sklep: Člani negovalnega tima se zavedajo pomembnosti ukrepov preventive RZP, kot tudi odgovornosti v primeru neizvajanja le-teh. Kljub uvajanju pravične kulture v zdravstvene organizacije je še vedno potrebno poznavanje slovenske zakonodaje, predvsem pa Zakona o pacientovih pravicah.
Keywords:Razjeda zaradi pritiska, odgovornost, etične dileme, pacientove pravice, varna oskrba
Place of publishing:Kranj
Year of publishing:2016
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-59042 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:7652371 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:D3L4KXLG
Publication date in DKUM:06.07.2016
Views:2782
Downloads:665
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FOV
:
Copy citation
  
Average score:(0 votes)
Your score:Voting is allowed only for logged in users.
Share:Bookmark and Share



Hover the mouse pointer over a document title to show the abstract or click on the title to get all document metadata.

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:NURSES'S RESPONSIBILITY FOR DEVELOPMENT PRESSURE ULCER
Abstract:Background: Despite a better and safer care and huge improvement and upgrade of the equipment to reduce and alleviate the pressure, pressure ulcers still remain a major issue in patients'care. Nurses use preventive measures to improve patients' safety and do their best to reduce the risk for pressure ulcer development. They are of course ethically, professionally, morally and criminally responsible for their work. Goal: The research aims to analyse the nurses' opinion if suitable preventive measures can prevent pressure ulcers. The second goal is to find out if the nurses are familiar with the responsibility and legislation in nursing. It was desired to find out, how do nurses approach to ethical dilemmas which are encountered in the daily routine work. Methodology: A descriptive method for checking and analysing the Slovenian legislative literature and a quantative method for data collection with the help of the questionnaires were used. The results were analysed using the EXCEL and SPSS programmes. Results: Analysed data show that 72.5 % of the participants think that a suitable preventive measures can prevent about 80 % of pressure ulcers. The majority of participants, 71.7 % are aware of the responsibility in the case of unproper prevention, 26.7 % have never given a thought about legislation because they always work in the best interest of the patient.1.7 % believe that they are not responsible. The legislation is not well known PV (2.76). The Law on Patient's Rights (2008) is well known PV (3.61) and the Code of Ethics PV (3.91). The majority of participants 66 (22.1 %) believe that it is their ethical and moral responsibility for not following the guidelines for pressure ulcers prevention. 55 (19.93 %) believe they are to be blamed for deterioration of the patient's health condition, 50 (18.12 %) are aware of the professional resposibility. When encountering an ethical dillema a coordinator for chronic wounds would be included and not the doctor, as it was hypothesised. Conclusions. Nursing team is well aware of the pressure ulcers preventive measures along with the resposibility in the case of neglecting them. Despite of the introduction of safety culture in health organisations, an improvement in knowing Slovenian legislastion, especially the Law on Patient's Rights, is needed.
Keywords:Pressure ulcer, resposibility, ethical dillema, patient's rights, safe care


Comments

Leave comment

You must log in to leave a comment.

Comments (0)
0 - 0 / 0
 
There are no comments!

Back
Logos of partners University of Maribor University of Ljubljana University of Primorska University of Nova Gorica