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Title:PRAVICA KURDOV DO LASTNE DRŽAVE
Authors:ID Slobodnik, Jože (Author)
ID Tratnik, Matjaž (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf UN_Slobodnik_Joze_2016.pdf (1,09 MB)
MD5: F9208F63AA5260CC4D5F11D7B45699F9
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:PF - Faculty of Law
Abstract:V diplomski nalogi sem na kratko predstavil zgodovino območja na katerem živi ljudstvo Kurdov. Osredotočil sem se na novejšo zgodovino, saj je ravno ta krojila stanje, ki ga Kurdi danes trpijo. V drugem delu sem podrobneje obrazložil pojma notranja in zunanja samoodločba. Slednjega sem primerjal z dosedanjimi uspelimi oz. priznanimi in nepriznanimi poskusi secesije. Primere Čečenije, Abhazije, Bangladeša, Hrvaške, Slovenije ter Bosne in Hercegovine sem primerjal s sedanjim stanjem Kurdov v posameznih državah, kjer ti tvorijo znaten del prebivalstva. Na podlagi napisanega sem povzel kriterije, ki se načeloma uporabljajo pri presojanju upravičenosti secesije določenega ljudstva od starševske države. V naslednjem poglavju sem podrobneje opisal kriterije, zapisane v Montevidejski konvenciji. Na nastanek države sem nato pogledal iz perspektive deklarativne ter konstitutivne teorije priznanja novonastale države. V sklepu sem podal dejansko stanje na Bližnjem vzhodu ter skušal ugotoviti ali to zadostuje omenjenim pogojem in kriterijem.
Keywords:zgodovina Kurdov, notranja samoodločba, zunanja samoodločba, secesija, kriteriji za nastanek države, Montevidejska konvencija, konstitutivna teorija, deklarativna teorija, priznanje, Bližnji vzhod
Place of publishing:Metlika
Publisher:[J. Slobodnik]
Year of publishing:2016
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-59742 New window
UDC:341.231(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:5123883 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:HYQRVVYN
Publication date in DKUM:04.07.2016
Views:1760
Downloads:189
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:PF
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:THE RIGHT OF THE KURDS TO AN OWN STATE
Abstract:In the first part of the Thesis I have concentrated on the historical development of the Kurdish people, especially the newer history, i.e. the 20th century. The terms internal and external self-determination are further defined and explained in the second part with the use of examples of recent successful and unsuccessful attempts of secession, such as Chechnya, Abkhazia, Bangladesh, Croatia, Slovenia and Bosnia and Herzegovina. Based on these comparisons I have questioned the fulfilment of the conditions, needed for a valid secession of a Kurdish entity. On top of that, the theoretical view on birth of states is further mentioned in the context of the constitutional and declaratory theory on recognition of newly formed countries. The current political situation and conflict in the Middle East, as well as possible outcomes of the Arab spring and Kurdish battle for independence in Turkey, Iraq, Iran and Turkey were further debated in the conclusion.
Keywords:history of the Kurds, internal self-determination, external self-determination, secession, criterions for state birth, Montevideo Convention, constitutive theory, declaratory theory, recognition, Middle East


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