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Title:Pacemaker-driven stochastic resonance on diffusive and complex networks of bistable oscillators
Authors:ID Perc, Matjaž (Author)
ID Gosak, Marko (Author)
Files:.pdf New_Journal_of_Physics_2008_Perc,_Gosak_Pacemaker-driven_stochastic_resonance_on_diffusive_and_complex_networks_of_bistable_oscillators.pdf (2,18 MB)
MD5: 9A9C716BFABAE0CB3793370A672574C9
 
URL http://stacks.iop.org/1367-2630/10/i=5/a=053008?key=crossref.552df57d70c918cb537d60ee721027d4
 
Language:English
Work type:Article
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:FNM - Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics
Abstract:We study the phenomenon of stochastic resonance on diffusive, small-world and scale-free networks consisting of bistable overdamped oscillators. Important thereby is the fact that the external subthreshold periodic forcing is introduced only to a single oscillator of the network. Hence, the forcing acts as a pacemaker trying to impose its rhythm on the whole network through the unit to which it is introduced. Without the addition of additive spatiotemporal noise, however, the whole network, including the unit that is directly exposed to the pacemaker, remains trapped forever in one of the two stable steady states of the local dynamics. We show that the correlation between the frequency of subthreshold pacemaker activity and the response of the network is resonantly dependent on the intensity of additive noise. The reported pacemaker-driven stochastic resonance depends most significantly on the coupling strength and the underlying network structure. Namely, the outreach of the pacemaker obeys the classic diffusion law in the case of nearest-neighbor interactions, thus being proportional to the square root of the coupling strength, whereas it becomes superdiffusive by an appropriate small-world or scale-free topology of the interaction network. In particular, the scale-free topology is identified as being optimal for the dissemination of localized rhythmic activity across the whole network. Also, we show that the ratio between the clustering coefficient and the characteristic path length is the crucial quantity defining the ability of a small-world network to facilitate the outreach of the pacemaker-emitted subthreshold rhythm. We additionally confirm these findings by using the FitzHugh-Nagumo excitable system as an alternative to the bistable overdamped oscillator.
Keywords:noise, bistable dynamics, stochastic simulations, complex networks
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year of publishing:2008
Number of pages:str. 1-22
Numbering:Letn. 10
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-60113 New window
ISSN:1367-2630
UDC:519.83:53
ISSN on article:1367-2630
COBISS.SI-ID:12323606 New window
DOI:10.1088/1367-2630/10/5/053008 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:YVV7AGDE
Publication date in DKUM:03.07.2017
Views:1690
Downloads:501
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:Misc.
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:New journal of physics
Publisher:Institute of Physics Publishing, Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft
ISSN:1367-2630
COBISS.SI-ID:21135621 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:ARRS - Slovenian Research Agency
Project number:Z1-9629
Name:Stohastika in kaos kot učinkovita promotorja kooperacije in reda v fizikalnih sistemih in družbi

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:09.06.2016

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:šum, bistabilna dinamika, stohastične simulacije, kompleksne mreže


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