RAZVOJ KORPORATIVNEGA UPRAVLJANJA DRUŽB V DRŽAVNI LASTI V SLOVENIJI V LUČI TEORIJE DRŽAVE

Frangež, Matevž

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Title:	RAZVOJ KORPORATIVNEGA UPRAVLJANJA DRUŽB V DRŽAVNI LASTI V SLOVENIJI V LUČI TEORIJE DRŽAVE
Authors:	ID Frangež, Matevž (Author) ID Keresteš, Tomaž (Mentor) More about this mentor...
Files:	UN_Frangez_Matevz_2016.pdf (420,19 KB) MD5: 0427464B7E95E466E0B5FA8BB4045B3E
Language:	Slovenian
Work type:	Undergraduate thesis
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	PF - Faculty of Law
Abstract:	Korporativno upravljanje je relativno nova ekonomska in pravna disciplina, ki po svoji naravi posega v več vej prava. V diplomskem delu opredeljujem teoretsko naravo korporativnega upravljanja in njegovo pravnosistemsko umeščenost. Pri tem me zanima utemeljevanje širše teoretske koncepcije korporativnega upravljanja kot zbira mehanizmov in procesov za oblikovanje korporativne volje ter razmerij in odnosov med deležniki, kot so lastniki in delničarji, management podjetja, njegovimi zaposlenimi, pa tudi poslovnimi partnerji, institucijami gospodarskega in pravnega okolja. Posebej me zanima korporativno upravljanje družb v državni lasti, zato ga obravnavam v luči vprašanja, zakaj je država ustanovljena in kako se cilji organiziranja državljanov v državno skupnost preslikavajo v lastniško politiko družb v državni lasti. Pri tem analiziram posebnosti, ki terjajo posebno zakonsko ureditev korporativnega upravljanja družb v državni lasti in ugotavljam, da je Slovenija v dolgotrajnem, nestabilnem procesu oblikovanja zakonodaje na tem področju dobila natančen in dober pravni okvir, ki daje obete za dobro uresničevanje najboljših mednarodnih praks. Uresničevanje tega pa je ob postavljenem pravnem redu odvisno predvsem od oblikovanju ustrezne politične, pravne in poslovne kulture, ki bo razumela, da je upravljanje državne lastnine v podjetjih pravzaprav agentski odnos med državljani, ki smo državo ustanovili za to, da odgovorno in v našem skupnem imenu upravlja z državno, to je skupno lastnino. Oblikovanje takšne kulture pa ne more biti odvisno le od pravnega sistema, pač pa predvsem od stopnje angažirane demokratične kontrole nad procesi, ki jim je preglednost upravljanja namenjena. Korporativno upravljanje definiram kot sistem medsebojne interakcije med kapitalom, družbo in njenimi deležniki, skozi katerega se ustvarja in krepi zaupanje. To zaupanje se ustvarja s sistemom oblikovanja skupnih, merljivih ciljev, preglednostjo poslovanja in ravnanja, uveljavljanjem odgovornosti in sistemom nadzora.
Keywords:	korporativno upravljanje, družbe v državni lasti, pravne institucije in pravna razmerja, gospodarsko pravo, teorija države, preglednost, odgovornost, neodvisnost, gospodarnost
Place of publishing:	Maribor
Publisher:	[M. Frangež]
Year of publishing:	2016
PID:	20.500.12556/DKUM-60205
UDC:	341.2(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:	5117227
NUK URN:	URN:SI:UM:DK:KERPRLPZ
Publication date in DKUM:	28.06.2016
Views:	2927
Downloads:	400
Metadata:
Categories:	PF
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Secondary language

Language:	English
Title:	DEVELOPMENT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE IN STATE OWNED ENTREPRISES IN SLOVENIA IN THE ASPECT OF THEORY OF STATE
Abstract:	Corporate governance is a new economic and legal discipline that by its very nature affects several branches of law. In the thesis I am defining the theoretical nature of corporate governance and its position in legal theory. With broader argumentation of its theoretical conception I am defining corporate governance as the system of mechanisms and processes for designing the corporate will and relations among stakeholders such as the owners and shareholders, the management, employees as well as with business partners, investors and institutions of legal and economic environment. Particularly focused in corporate governance of state owned companies I consider the topic through the question of why the state is established and how are the objectives of citizens, organized in the state, reflected in the ownership policy of state owned companies. with analysis of differences of corporate governance of state owned companies that demand a special legal framework I am determined that Slovenia has managed to form a precise and clear law which gives good prospects for the implementation of best international practices. Of course this cannot be achieved only through legal framework but also with the creation of appropriate political, legal and business culture that will understand that the management of state property in enterprises is in fact a relation between the citizens as the principals and the state as an agent, responsible for managing with our joint ownership. The creation of such a culture cannot depend only on the legal system, but primarily on the degree of engagement of democratic control over the transparent processes of the corporate governance. Corporate governance is defined as the system of mutual interaction between capital, company and its stakeholders that creates and strengthens confidence. This trust is created by a system of establishing common, measurable objectives, transparency and conduct, enforcing accountability and control.
Keywords:	corporate governance, state-owned companies, legal institutions and legal relations, commercial law, theory of law, transparency, accountability, independence, economy

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