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Title:Saponification reaction system : a detailed mass transfer coefficient determination
Authors:ID Pečar, Darja (Author)
ID Goršek, Andreja (Author)
Files:.pdf Acta_Chimica_Slovenica_2015_Pecar,_Gorsek_Saponification_reaction_system_a_detailed_mass_transfer_coefficient_determination.pdf (156,61 KB)
MD5: D13402DC9713FD175439D70DA6D55E6D
 
URL https://journals.matheo.si/index.php/ACSi/article/view/1110
 
Language:English
Work type:Scientific work
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:FKKT - Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
Abstract:The saponification of an aromatic ester with an aqueous sodium hydroxide was studied within a heterogeneous reaction medium in order to determine the overall kinetics of the selected system. The extended thermo-kinetic model was developed compared to the previously used simple one. The reaction rate within a heterogeneous liquid-liquid system incorporates a chemical kinetics term as well as mass transfer between both phases. Chemical rate constant was obtained from experiments within a homogeneous medium, whilst the mass-transfer coefficient was determined separately. The measured thermal profiles were then the bases for determining the overall reaction-rate. This study presents the development of an extended kinetic model for considering mass transfer regarding the saponification of ethyl benzoate with sodium hydroxide within a heterogeneous reaction medium. The time-dependences are presented for the mass transfer coefficient and the interfacial areas at different heterogeneous stages and temperatures. The results indicated an important role of reliable kinetic model, as significant difference in $k_La$ product was obtained with extended and simple approach.
Keywords:chemical kinetics, mass transfer, saponification, heterogeneous system
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year of publishing:2015
Number of pages:str. 237-241
Numbering:Letn. 62, št. 1
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-61138 New window
ISSN:1318-0207
UDC:66.094.941.094.7
ISSN on article:1318-0207
COBISS.SI-ID:18583830 New window
DOI:10.17344/acsi.2014.1110 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:LOFHCV1C
Publication date in DKUM:25.08.2017
Views:1991
Downloads:240
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:Misc.
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Acta Chimica Slovenica
Shortened title:Acta Chim. Slov.
Publisher:Slovensko kemijsko društvo
ISSN:1318-0207
COBISS.SI-ID:14086149 New window

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:24.07.2016

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Abstract:Umiljenje aromatskega estra v vodni raztopini natrijevega hidroksida smo preučevali v heterogenem reakcijskem mediju z namenom razvoja kinetičnega modela. Za primerjavo s predhodno uporabljenim preprostim modelom je bil razvit razširjen termo-kinetični model. Proizvodnost v heterogenem tekoče-tekoče sistemu smo opisali z izrazom, ki upošteva tako kemijsko kinetiko, kakor tudi prenos snovi med obema fazama. Konstanta proizvodnosti je bila pridobljena iz poskusov v homogenem mediju, medtem ko je bil koeficient snovnega prenosa določen posebej. Izmerjeni termični profili so bili osnova za določitev proizvodnosti reakcije. Prikazane so časovne odvisnosti koeficienta snovnega prenosa in medfazne površine pri različnih stopnjah heterogenosti in temperaturah. Iz rezultatov je razvidno, da razlika v $k_La$ produktu, dobljenim z razširjenim in enostavnim modelom obstaja, kar potrjuje pomembnost izbire zanesljivega kinetičnega modela.
Keywords:kemijska kinetika, prenos snovi, saponifikacija, heterogeni sistemi


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