SPREMINJANJE VINOGRADNIŠKIH IN SADJARSKIH POVRŠIN NA SONDNIH OBMOČJIH V SLOVENIJI V POVEZAVI Z IZBRANIMI NARAVNIMI DEJAVNIKI

Sever, Tadeja

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Title:	SPREMINJANJE VINOGRADNIŠKIH IN SADJARSKIH POVRŠIN NA SONDNIH OBMOČJIH V SLOVENIJI V POVEZAVI Z IZBRANIMI NARAVNIMI DEJAVNIKI
Authors:	ID Sever, Tadeja (Author) ID Žiberna, Igor (Mentor) More about this mentor...
Files:	UN_Sever_Tadeja_2016.pdf (5,74 MB) MD5: A9A6B626A9C2D89ADEC9AFA934C61501
Language:	Slovenian
Work type:	Undergraduate thesis
Organization:	FF - Faculty of Arts
Abstract:	V diplomskem delu so predstavljene spremembe vinogradniških in sadjarskih površin na primeru Goriških brd, Koprskih brd, vzhodnih Ljutomersko-Ormoških goric in Vzhodnih Haloz v obdobju med leti 2000 in 2012. Na izbranih območjih je vinogradništvo ena izmed temeljnih kmetijskih panog, pomembno pa je tudi sadjarstvo, saj se obe dejavnosti pogosto prepletata. Ugotavljali smo spremembe v povezavi z izbranimi naravnimi dejavniki: litološko podlago, nadmorskimi višinami, nakloni, funkcijskimi nakloni, ekspozicijami, globalnim sončnim obsevanjem, povprečnimi letnimi temperaturami, povprečno letno višino padavin in tipi prsti. Podatke za naravne dejavnike smo dobili iz geografske baze podatkov digitalnega modela reliefa, z velikostjo celic 25 m × 25 m. Analizirali smo spremembe smeri sadjarskih in vinogradniških pokrajin s pomočjo slojev o rabi tal za leti 2000 in 2012. Spremembe vinogradniških in sadjarskih površin v povezavi z naravnimi dejavniki so predstavljene v navzkrižnih tabelah. Ugotovili smo, da se je v obdobju med leti 2000 in 2012 površina vinogradov zmanjšala na vseh območjih, razen v Goriških brdih, za sadjarske površine pa velja ravno obratno, povečale so se na vseh območjih razen na območju Koprskih brd. Povezanost med dvema spremenljivkama, in sicer med vinogradniškimi ter sadjarskimi površinami in naravnimi dejavniki, prikazuje Cramerjev korelacijski koeficient. Največja zveza na vseh izbranih območjih je med vinogradniškimi ter sadjarskimi površinami in prstmi. Najmanjši vpliv na vinogradniške in sadjarske površine v Goriških brdih je imela ekspozicija. V Koprskih brdih je litološka podlaga imela najmanjši vpliv na vinogradniške površine, na sadjarske pa globalno sončno obsevanje.
Keywords:	Goriška brda, Koprska brda, vzhodne Ljutomersko-Ormoške gorice, Vzhodne Haloze, vinogradi, sadovnjaki, naravni dejavniki, umik vinogradniških in sadjarskih površin, Cramerjev korelacijski koeficient
Place of publishing:	Maribor
Publisher:	[T. Sever]
Year of publishing:	2016
PID:	20.500.12556/DKUM-62078
UDC:	911.2:634.8.047+634.047(497.4)(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:	22554120
NUK URN:	URN:SI:UM:DK:E5RGBUQT
Publication date in DKUM:	20.09.2016
Views:	2014
Downloads:	169
Metadata:
Categories:	FF
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Secondary language

Language:	English
Title:	TRANSFORMATION OF WINE AND FRUIT GROWING SURFACES ON PROBE AREAS IN SLOVENIA IN CONNECTION WITH THE SELECTED NATURAL FACTORS
Abstract:	This thesis presents changes in vineyard and fruit-growing surfaces in the case of Goriška brda, Koprska brda, the east Ljutomersko-Ormoške gorice and East Haloze in the period between the years 2000 and 2012. In selected areas, viticulture is one of the main agricultural sectors, but fruit farming is also important since both activities are often intertwined. Changes were observed in conjunction with selected natural factors: lithological basis, altitude, incline, functional inclines, expositions, global solar radiation, the average annual temperatures, average annual precipitation and soil types. We obtained data on natural factors from the geographic database of the digital terrain model with cell size 25 m × 25 m. We analysed the changes in the directions of fruit-growing and wine-producing regions with the help of layers on land use for the years 2000 and 2012. The changes of wine and fruit-growing areas in conjunction with natural factors are presented in cross tables. We found that, during the period between 2000 and 2012, the vineyard surfaces decreased in all regions except in Goriška brda, but the opposite applies for fruit-growing surfaces. These increased in all areas accept in the area of Koprska brda. The relationship between the two variables, that is, between wine and fruit-growing surfaces and the natural factors, was given to us by the Cramer correlation coefficient (Cramér's V). The greatest connection in all selected areas is between wine and fruit-growing surfaces and soils. The exposition only had a minimum impact on wine-growing and fruit-growing surfaces in Goriška brda. In Koprska brda, the lithologic basis had the smallest impact on the vineyard surfaces and global solar radiation on the fruit growing surfaces.
Keywords:	Goriška brda, Koprska brda, eastern Ljutomersko-Ormoške gorice, East Haloze, vineyards, orchards, natural factors, changes in wine and fruit-growing surfaces, Cramer correlation coefficient

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