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Title:Trgovina z otroki in migrantski prehodi : diplomsko delo visokošolskega študijskega programa Varnost in policijsko delo
Authors:ID Petelinc, Ursula (Author)
ID Frangež, Danijela (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf VS_Petelinc_Ursula_2018.pdf (1,08 MB)
MD5: DC484C0AA850004B7B64920921D62222
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/c202e074-3669-45c3-bb4f-57ac731ea171
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security
Abstract:Trgovina z ljudmi se obravnava z vidika kršenja temeljnih človekovih pravic in kršenja dostojanstva žrtvam trgovanja (Čurin, 2016). Po podatkih Evropske Komisije (2016) je med 15 846 registriranimi žrtvami trgovine z ljudmi kar 15 % otrok. Vrednost tihotapljenja in trgovine z ljudi je v poročilu Europol-Interpol ocenjena na 5-6 milijard ameriških dolarjev letno (Unicef, 2016). Begunci in migranti, ki so prečkali meje v obdobjih večjih migrantskih prehodov, so bili izpostavljeni tudi trgovcem z ljudmi. Približno 45 % vseh otrok beguncev pod zaščito Visokega komisariata ZN za begunce je iz Sirije in Afganistana; iz teh dveh držav pa prihaja kar 70 odstotkov vseh mladoletnih prosilcev za azil v Evropi (Hočevar, 2016). Trgovina z otroki obsega spolno izkoriščanje otrok, ekonomsko izkoriščanje otrok, prisilne poroke otrok, trgovino s človeški organi, tkivi in krvjo ter nezakonite posvojitve. Migrantska kriza obsega največkrat kršenje človekovih pravic na način trgovine z otroki z namenom prisilnega dela in spolnega izkoriščanja z namenom prostitucije. Načini storitev kaznivega dejanja trgovine z ljudmi so različni, je pa opaziti način modernizacije predvsem z fenimizacijo posla in povezovanjem tihitapcev in trgovcev. Žrtve trgovine z ljudmi, je težko prepoznati.
Keywords:trgovina z ljudmi, trgovina z otroki, migracije, žrtve, preprečevanje, nevladne organizacije, diplomske naloge
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Place of performance:Ljubljana
Publisher:[U. Petelinc]
Year of publishing:2018
Year of performance:2018
Number of pages:V, 48 str.
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-69164 New window
UDC:343.43(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:3563498 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:Z9JN9UHK
Publication date in DKUM:27.06.2018
Views:1654
Downloads:177
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FVV
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Child traficking and migrant crossing
Abstract:More and more often, human trafficking is dealt with from the perspective of violations of fundamental human rights, and the violation of the dignity of the victims of the trade (Čurin, 2016). According to the European Commission (2016), children represent as much as 15% among the 15 846 registered victims of human trafficking. The value of the smuggling and human trafficking, in Europol-Interpol report, is estimated at 5-6 billion us dollars annually (Unicef, 2016). Refugees and migrants who have crossed the borders during periods of major migrant crossings, were exposed also to trafficking. Approximately 45% of all children refugees under the protection of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, are from Syria and Afghanistan. From those two countries comes as much as 70 per cent of all juvenile asylum-seekers in Europe (Hočevar, 2016). Children trafficking comprises of sexual exploitation of children, economical exploitation of children, forced marriages, trafficking of human organs, tissues and blood and illegal adoptions. Most often, migration crisis involves the violation of human rights in the ways of child trafficking with the intention of forced labor and sexual exploitation for the purpose of prostitution. Methods of committing offence such as human trafficking are different, but there is a noticeable modernization mainly shown as feminization of business and linking traffickers with traders. Victims of trafficking are extremely hard to identify.
Keywords:child trafficking, migrant crossing, human rights


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