Glasbena terapija in travma : diplomsko delo visokošolskega študijskega programa Informacijska varnost

Bricelj, Dominika

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Title:	Glasbena terapija in travma : diplomsko delo visokošolskega študijskega programa Informacijska varnost
Authors:	ID Bricelj, Dominika (Author) ID Pavšič Mrevlje, Tinkara (Mentor) More about this mentor...
Files:	VS_Bricelj_Dominika_2018.pdf (848,20 KB) MD5: 1D10B53AF5C3387D9D8167A0675BD0AF PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/5a3c1324-0977-4978-890a-98722560c875
Language:	Slovenian
Work type:	Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security
Abstract:	V diplomski nalogi je pojasnjeno, kaj sploh je psihična travma, saj je zapleteno psihološko stanje. Predstavljene so oblike travme, kratka zgodovina razumevanja travme, razlike v pogledu javnosti na travmo nekoč in danes ter situacije, ki lahko travmo povzročijo. Travme ne razvije vsak posameznik, ki je izpostavljen travmatskemu dogodku, pač pa je zato potrebna mešanica dejavnikov, ki do tega pripeljejo. Diplomska naloga se osredotoča predvsem na specifične skupine s posttravmatsko stresno motnjo: žrtve spolnih zlorab, vojaki in veterani ter pacienti na oddelkih za forenzično psihiatrijo. Predstavljen je tudi nevrološki pogled na razvoj travme. Pojasnjeno je, zakaj je dandanes manjša stigma vezana na travmo – predvsem boljše poznavanje vzrokov zanjo in več možnosti za njeno zdravljenje. Ker je travma kar precej razširjena, je predstavljena oblika terapije, ki je vedno bolj priljubljena pri njenem zdravljenju in je primerna tudi za ljudi z oteženo komunikacijo. Uporaba glasbene terapije je sicer zelo široka, vendar je v diplomski nalogi opisan predvsem vpliv in učinkovitost glasbene terapije pri ljudeh s posttravmatsko stresno motnjo. Podan je nevrološki vidik v glasbeno terapijo, predstavljeni so glavni cilji glasbene terapije in učinki na fiziološke procese v telesu, kot so bitje srca, frekvenca dihanja in galvanski odziv kože. Predstavljene so različne populacije, ki pogosto uporabljajo glasbeno terapijo kot sredstvo pri premagovanju travme. Izpostavljeni so predvsem veterani, žrtve spolnih zlorab in pacienti na oddelkih za forenzično psihiatrijo. Omenjena pa je tudi skupinska glasbena terapija pri ljudeh s posttravmatsko stresno motnjo. V diplomski nalogi smo ugotovili, da je glasbena terapija učinkovito sredstvo pri premagovanju travme, žal pa v Sloveniji ni glasbenih terapevtov, ki bi se ukvarjali še posebej z zdravljenjem ljudi s travmo.
Keywords:	travme, posttravmatske stresne motnje, spolne zlorabe, veterani, terapije, glasbena terapija, diplomske naloge
Place of publishing:	Ljubljana
Place of performance:	Ljubljana
Publisher:	[D. Bricelj]
Year of publishing:	2018
Year of performance:	2018
Number of pages:	V, 38 str.
PID:	20.500.12556/DKUM-70169
UDC:	615.851:78(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:	3547626
NUK URN:	URN:SI:UM:DK:OXTQWYQ1
Publication date in DKUM:	25.05.2018
Views:	2118
Downloads:	338
Metadata:
Categories:	FVV
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Secondary language

Language:	English
Title:	Music therapy and trauma
Abstract:	This thesis explains what psychological trauma is, as it is a very complex psychological condition. Different types of trauma are presented, as well as brief history of understanding trauma, differences in public perception of trauma in the past and today, and situations that can cause trauma. Trauma is not developed by every individual involved in a traumatic event, but is caused by a combination of factors that lead to it. The thesis primarily focuses on specific groups that developed post-traumatic stress disorder: victims of sexual abuse, soldiers or veterans and patients in the forensic psychiatric departments. A neurological view of the development of trauma is also presented. The thesis explains why today there is lesser stigma associated to trauma - especially because we have better knowledge of the causes and more treatment possibilities. Because trauma is considerably common, the thesis presents a form of therapy that is increasingly popular in treating trauma and is also suitable for people with communication problems. The use of music therapy is very broad, but the thesis focuses on the influence and effectiveness of music therapy in people with a post-traumatic stress disorder. It also presents neurological insights into music therapy, main goals of music therapy, and the effects it has on physiological processes in the body, such as heart beat, breathing frequency and galvanic response of the skin. It also describes different population, which often use music therapy as a tool for overcoming trauma. Most of trauma victims are veterans, victims of sexual abuse and patients in the forensic psychiatric departments. The thesis also mentiones group music therapy for people with post-traumatic stress disorder. The thesis determines that music therapy is an effective tool for overcoming trauma, however there are unfortunately no music therapists in Slovenia that would specialize in treatment of patients with trauma.
Keywords:	Trauma, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Music Therapy, Sexual Abuse, Veterans

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