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Title:Influence of geosynthetic reinforcement on the shear strength characteristics of two-layer sub-grade
Authors:ID Kamalzare, Mehrad (Author)
ID Ziaie-Moayed, Reza (Author)
ID Fakulteta za gradbeništvo, prometno inženirstvo in arhitekturo Univerze v Mariboru (Copyright holder)
Files:.pdf Acta_geotechnica_Slovenica_2011_Kamalzare,_Ziaie-Moayed_Influence_of_geosynthetic_reinforcement_on_the_shear_strength_characteristics.pdf (1,52 MB)
MD5: 86A90F1A92A3CC0B96E4703CADB101D2
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/4333c4fe-5b5e-4705-bb0d-34eb82d45026
 
URL http://fgserver3.fg.um.si/journal-ags/2011-1/article-4.asp
 
Language:English
Work type:Scientific work
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:FGPA - Faculty of Civil Engineering, Transportation Engineering and Architecture
Abstract:Due to the low bearing capacity of soft clayey soils in places that because of economic, military or geological conditions we are oblige to build a structure on, geosynthetics will be used to reinforce the soil and improve its bearing capacity. Particularly, A good example is roadways, where geosynthetics are placed between the interface of the granular materials and the soft-soil sub-grade to improve the bearing capacity of the composite layers. In previous research the behavior of one-layer soils that were reinforced with different kinds of geosynthetics were studied by experimental and analytical methods and some numerical models have been developed. In this paper the behavior of two-layer soils (granular base and clayey sub-grade) that were reinforced with some geosynthetics are investigated. Large-scale direct shear tests were performed on unreinforced and reinforced samples with different geosynthetics. The results show that depending on the characteristics of the geosynthetics, the inclusion of these materials may increase or decrease the shear strength parameters of the interface of two-layered soils. It implies that the geosynthetic-reinforced soils in the sub-base layer of roads are so sensitive to the characteristics of geosynthetics and will perform better than non-reinforced soils and consequently the load-carrying capacity of the basement will improve only if the appropriate geosynthetics are used. However, geogrid shows more reinforcement efficiency under higher vertical stresses. Increasing the relative density of the clayey sub-grade would also cause the geogrid reinforcement to be more effective.
Keywords:shear strength, geosynthetic, large scale direct shear test, soft clay, subgrade
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year of publishing:2011
Number of pages:str. 39-49
Numbering:Letn. 8, št. 1
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-70759 New window
ISSN:1854-0171
UDC:624.13:552.523
ISSN on article:1854-0171
COBISS.SI-ID:262516736 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:QK3YYGUA
Copyright:Fakulteta za gradbeništvo, prometno inženirstvo in arhitekturo Univerze v Mariboru
Publication date in DKUM:13.06.2018
Views:1429
Downloads:187
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Categories:Misc.
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Acta geotechnica Slovenica
Shortened title:Acta geotech. Slov.
Publisher:Fakulteta za gradbeništvo, prometno inženirstvo in arhitekturo Univerze v Mariboru
ISSN:1854-0171
COBISS.SI-ID:215987712 New window

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Title:Vpliv geosintetičnega armiranja na strižno trdnost dvoslojnih tal
Abstract:Kljub slabi nosilnosti mehkih glinastih tal smo zaradi ekonomskih, vojaških ali geoloških pogojev prisiljeni graditi na takšnih tleh, zato za učvrstitev tal in izboljšanje nosilnosti uporabljamo geosintetiko. Za izboljšanje nosilnosti kompozitnih plasti na cestah namestimo geosintetiko na vmesno ploskev med zrnastim materialom in mehkimi tlemi. V prejšnjih raziskavah smo s poskusnimi in analitičnimi metodami preučevali obnašanje ene plasti tal, ki je bila učvrščena z različnimi tipi geosintetike, ter razvili nekatere numerične modele. V tem prispevku podajamo rezultate raziskav odziva dveh plasti tal (zrnato osnovo in glineno plast), ki sta učvrščeni z geosintetiko. Testi strižne trdnosti so izvedeni na nearmiranih in armiranih vzorcih z različnimi geosintetikami. Rezultati kažejo, da lahko vključevanje teh materialov poveča ali zmanjša parametre natezne trdnosti vmesne ploskve med dvema plastema tal, odvisno od značilnosti geosintetike. Iz tega vidimo, da so tla, učvrščena z geosintetiko v spodnjih osnovnih plasteh cest tako občutljiva na značilnosti geosintetike, da bodo delovala bolje kot neučvrčena in da se bo posledično izboljšala nosilnost temeljev samo, če uporabimo primerno geosintetiko. Geo-mreža je veliko bolj učinkovita za učvrstitev pri večjem vertikalnem pritisku. Tudi povečanje relativne gostote glinenih spodnjih plasti pozitivno učinkuje na geo-mrežo.
Keywords:glina, tla, geosintetika, mehanske lastnosti, strižna trdnost, direktni strižni test, mehka glina, tamponska plast


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  1. Acta geotechnica Slovenica

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