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Title:Prehranjevalne navade obolelih za rakom
Authors:ID Šlebinger, Mateja (Author)
ID Lorber, Mateja (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf MAG_Slebinger_Mateja_2019.pdf (809,01 KB)
MD5: 19BB50EB674F1380A055681BD408635D
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/b83f191d-17be-4959-9a14-f172d6cf1653
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Abstract:Izhodišča: V svetu je vse več smrtnih primerov povezanih z obolenjem za rakom. Pri obolenju imajo ključen pomen prehranjevalne navade ljudi, ki se razvijejo že v zgodnji dobi življenja. Ozaveščanje ljudi in upoštevanje načel o zdravem prehranjevanju pripomore h kakovosti življenja in zmanjšanju tveganja za rakovo obolenje. Namen zaključnega dela je ugotoviti prehranjevalne navade obolelih za rakom. Raziskovalna metodologija: V zaključnem delu smo uporabili deskriptivno metodo dela in kvantitativno metodologijo raziskovanja. Uporabili smo anketni vprašalnik o prehranjevalnih navadah odraslih prebivalcev, ki je vseboval 30 vprašanj zaprtega tipa. Raziskava je bila izvedena med člani Društva onkoloških bolnikov Slovenije iz regij: Murska Sobota, Ptuj in Maribor. Anketirali smo 65 članov društva, ki so zboleli za rakom. Rezultati: Na podlagi analize pridobljenih podatkov smo ugotovili, da so ljudje, ki so oboleli za rakom, bistveno izboljšali svoje prehranjevalne navade po tem, ko so jim diagnosticirali obolenje. Način prehranjevanja je pred nastopom bolezni 18,5 % anketiranih ocenilo kot slab, medtem ko po diagnosticirani bolezni ni nihče od anketiranih svojega načina prehranjevanja ocenil slabo. Ugotovili smo, da obstaja razlika (Z= -3,676, p < 0,001) v samooceni načina prehranjevanja pred in po bolezni. Sklep: Obolenje za rakom predstavlja pomemben javnozdravstveni, socialni in ekonomski problem sodobne družbe. Vsak posameznik mora za lastno zdravje poskrbeti tudi z ustreznim načinom prehranjevanja. Preprečevanju in obvladovanju te bolezni bo potrebno posvečati vse več pozornosti.
Keywords:prehrana, vpliv prehrane, prehrana in navade, bolnik z rakom, rak in prehrana, onkologija.
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[M. Šlebinger]
Year of publishing:2018
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-72571 New window
UDC:613.2:616-006(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:2468516 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:IPOTKWVY
Publication date in DKUM:14.01.2019
Views:1633
Downloads:217
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FZV
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:08.10.2018

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Nutritional habits of cancer patients
Abstract:Basis: In the world there are more and more deaths related to cancer disease. The key importance in cancer disease is the people’s nutritional habits formed in their early stage of life. Raising awareness and observing the principles of healthy nutrition contribute to a quality of life and to reducing the risk of cancer disease. The purpose of the conclusion is to find out what the nutritional habits of people with cancer disease are. Research methodology: In the conclusion we used the descriptive working method and the quantitative research methodology. We applied the questionnaire with 30 closed - ended questions on nutritional habits of adult citizens. The survey has been carried out among the members of Cancer Patients’ Association of Slovenia from the regions of Murska Sobota, Ptuj and Maribor. We have surveyed 65 members with cancer disease. Results: Based on the analysis of collected data we found out that people with cancer disease strongly improved their nutritional habits after they were diagnosed with cancer. Before the diagnose of cancer disease 18,5 % of the respondents assessed their nutritional habits as bad whereas no one assessed their nutritional habits as bad after the diagnose. We have concluded that there is a difference (Z= -3,676, p < 0,001) in self - assessment of nutritional habits before and after the disease. Conclusion: Cancer disease presents a significant public health, social and economic problem of modern society. Each individual must take care for his own health also by an appropriate mean of nutrition. More and more attention will need to be given to prevention and control of the mentioned disease.
Keywords:nutrition, the effect of nutrition, nutrition and habits, patient with cancer, cancer and nutritional, oncology.


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