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Title:Kvantno računalništvo in Groverjev algoritem
Authors:ID Marčec, Tinkara (Author)
ID Bokal, Drago (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
ID Chowdhury, Amor (Comentor)
Files:.pdf MAG_Marcec_Tinkara_2018.pdf (653,07 KB)
MD5: AFD79194FA98936A4FB08049E3BF9120
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/87ca4431-8e34-4658-8626-0501d985eb55
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FNM - Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics
Abstract:Magistrsko delo obravnava teoretičen pristop k razumevanju kvantnega računalništva in opisuje kvantni algoritem kot primer uporabnosti hitro se razvijajočega področja. Delo je razdeljeno na štiri dele. V prvem delu je podrobneje opisana matematična podlaga, potrebna za razumevanje kvantnega računanja, ki obsega kompleksna števila, vektorske prostore in razširitve ter linearne transformacije. Drugi del opisuje fizikalne osnove in temeljne definicije ter razlage kvantne mehanike, iz katere se razvija področje kvantnega računalništva. Kvantni mehaniki sledi poglavje kvantnega računalništva, v katerem so predstavljeni osnovni koncepti in elementi, s katerimi je možno graditi kvantne algoritme. Predstavljen je tudi model kvantnega računanja, katerega se poslužujejo raziskovalci in razvijalci na področju odkrivanja novih kvantnih algoritmov. V zadnjem delu magistrske naloge je opisan Groverjev algoritem, eden izmed prvih kvantnih algoritmov, ki prikazuje uporabnost kvantnega računalništva v prihodnosti.
Keywords:linearne transformacije, kvantno računalništvo, kubit, kvantna vrata, kvantno vezje, Groverjev algoritem
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[T. Marčec]
Year of publishing:2018
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-72748 New window
UDC:519.876.5:530.145.81(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:24265736 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:C97UODWN
Publication date in DKUM:08.01.2019
Views:1871
Downloads:209
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FNM
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:03.11.2018

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Quantum computing and Grover's algorithm
Abstract:The master thesis investigates a theoretical approach to the understanding of quantum computing and describes quantum algorithm as an example of usability in a rapidly evolving field. The thesis is divided into four parts. In the first part, the mathematical basis needed to understand quantum computation, comprising complex numbers, vector spaces and extensions, along with linear transformations, is described in more detail. The second part describes the physical basics and basic definitions and explanations of quantum mechanics, from which the field of quantum computing develops. Then follows the chapter of quantum computing, in which the basic concepts and elements for constructing quantum algorithms are presented. In this chapter quantum computing model is described. It is used by researchers and developers in the field of discovering new quantum algorithms. In the last part of the master's thesis, one of the first quantum algorithms, Grover's algorithm, is described, which presents the usability of quantum computing in the future.
Keywords:linear transformation, quantum computing, qubit, quantum gates, quantum circiut, Grover's algorithm


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