Vidiki računalniško posredovane komunikacije in agresija na socialnih omrežjih

Romih, Špela

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Title:	Vidiki računalniško posredovane komunikacije in agresija na socialnih omrežjih
Authors:	ID Romih, Špela (Author) ID Musil, Bojan (Mentor) More about this mentor...
Files:	MAG_Romih_Spela_2019.pdf (637,08 KB) MD5: 948E451A7E68F122E93C59592C64C69C PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/6c48c6ec-db8c-41be-8eea-51f2732a0a05
Language:	Slovenian
Work type:	Master's thesis/paper
Typology:	2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:	FF - Faculty of Arts
Abstract:	Pričujoče raziskovalno delo se osredotoča na različne vidike računalniško posredovane komunikacije, predvsem na pojav agresivnosti na socialnih omrežjih. Raziskovalno delo ima tri glavne namene. Prvi namen je ugotavljanje povezanosti med anonimnostjo, deindividuacijo, toksično dezinhibicijo, disociativno imaginacijo, agresivnostjo kot predispozicijo, aktivno in pasivno uporabo socialnih omrežij ter različnimi vidiki mesta nadzora. Drugi namen je preveriti, ali prihaja do pomembnih razlik med spoloma pri izražanju toksične dezinhibicije. Tretji namen pa je preveriti, ali večina od teh spremenljivk napoveduje toksično dezinhibicijo, ki je izražanje agresivnosti na socialnih omrežjih. Raziskovalni vzorec je zajemal 256 udeležencev. Uporabili smo lestvice, prirejene po raziskavi o toksični dezinhibiciji (Shih, Lin in Hsu, 2014), skrajšano Zuckerman-Kuhlmanovo lestvico osebnostnih lastnosti (Aluja idr., 2006), pri čemer smo uporabili samo podlestvico agresivnost-sovražnost. Prav tako smo uporabili lestvico stilov uporabe socialnih omrežij (Steggink, 2015) in Levensonovo (1981) lestvico mesta nadzora (lokusa kontrole). V svojem raziskovalnem delu smo potrdili večino hipotez, vezanih na korelacije. Potrdili smo pozitivno povezavo spremenljivk deindividuacije, disociativne imaginacije, agresivnosti, zunanjih vplivnih drugih, zunanje slučajnosti in aktivne uporabe s toksično dezinhibicijo. Prav tako smo potrdili negativno povezanost notranjega lokusa kontrole s toksično dezinhibicijo. Edina povezava med spremenljivkama, ki ni bila potrjena, je bila pozitivna povezava med anonimnostjo in deindividuacijo. Potrdili smo tudi hipotezo, vezano na razlike med spoloma, in sicer da moški bolj izražajo toksično dezinhibicijo kot ženske. Pri preverjanju napovedovanja se je pokazalo, da le lestvice deindividuacije, disociativne imaginacije in notranjega lokusa kontrole statistično pomembno napovedujejo toksično dezinhibicijo.
Keywords:	anonimnost, deindividuacija, toksična dezinhibicija, agresivnost, stili uporabe, lokus kontrole
Place of publishing:	Maribor
Publisher:	[Š. Romih]
Year of publishing:	2019
PID:	20.500.12556/DKUM-73346
UDC:	159.923:341.311:004.738.5(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:	24506632
NUK URN:	URN:SI:UM:DK:WDSSGKQC
Publication date in DKUM:	10.05.2019
Views:	1116
Downloads:	139
Metadata:
Categories:	FF
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Licences

License:	CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International

Link:	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:	The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:	27.03.2019

Secondary language

Language:	English
Title:	Aspects of the computer-mediated communication and aggression on social networks
Abstract:	The present research work focuses on various aspects of computer-mediated communication, especially the emergence of aggressiveness on social networks. There are three main purposes to the research work. The first is to determine the connection between anonymity, deindividuation, toxic disinhibition, dissociative imagination, aggressiveness as a predisposition, active and passive use of social networks and various aspects of control site. Another purpose is to determine whether there are any significant gender differences in the expression of toxic disinhibition. The third goal is to verify if most of these variables predict toxic disinhibition, which is the expression of aggression on social networks. The survey sample consisted of 256 participants. We used the scales adapted according to the toxic disinhibition study (Shih, Lin and Hsu, 2014), the abbreviated Zuckerman-Kuhlman scale of personality traits (Aluja et al., 2006), using only the subtlety of aggression-hostility. We also used a scale of styles of using social networks (Steggink, 2015) and Levenson (1981), a scale of the control site (control locus). In our research work, we have confirmed most of the hypotheses related to correlations. We confirmed a positive connection between the variables of deindividuation, dissociative imagination, aggression, external influential others, external coincidence, and active use with toxic disinhibition. Secondly, we confirmed the negative correlation of the internal locus of control with toxic disinhibition. The only link between variables that was not confirmed was a positive link between anonymity and deindividuation. We also confirmed the hypothesis related to gender differences, namely that men are more expressive of toxic disinhibition than women. When checking predictions, it was shown that only the scale of deindividuation, dissociative imagination, and the internal locus of control statistically significantly predict toxic disinhibition.
Keywords:	anonymity, deindividuation, toxic disinhibition, aggression, styles of use, locus of control

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