Razlike o poznavanju hipoglikemije med reševalci in drugimi delavci zdravstvene nege

Kramberger, Maja

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Title:	Razlike o poznavanju hipoglikemije med reševalci in drugimi delavci zdravstvene nege
Authors:	ID Kramberger, Maja (Author) ID Koželj, Anton (Mentor) More about this mentor... ID Jus, Aleksander (Comentor) ID Strnad, Matej (Comentor)
Files:	VS_Kramberger_Maja_2020.pdf (787,07 KB) MD5: 4C660EF1A0AFA637A448E116F42C7630 PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/cc26fbc5-cdd3-4a8c-ac28-7f87922f6206
Language:	Slovenian
Work type:	Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Abstract:	Izhodišča: Hipoglikemija lahko vodi tudi do smrti pacienta, zato je dolžnost vseh delavcev ZN prepoznati osnovne znake in simptome ter ob tem izvajati ukrepe prve pomoči. Reševalci, ki se na terenu pogosto srečujejo s hipoglikemično komo, so primorani izvajati ukrepe NMP ter aplikacijo zdravil po naročilu zdravnika ali samostojno, oboji pa morajo poznati načine aplikacij glukoze in alternative. Raziskovalne metode: V zaključnem delu smo uporabili kvantitativno raziskovanje z metodo anketiranja. Pri opisu teoretičnih izhodišč smo uporabili deskriptivno metodo dela, vključevali smo slovensko in tujo literaturo, povezano s problematiko raziskovanja. V empiričnem delu smo uporabili anonimni strukturirani vprašalnik, ki je obsegal 18 vprašanj. Namenjen je bil predvsem reševalcem in drugim delavcem ZN iz različnih področjih dela. Rezultati: Na podlagi analize anketnih vprašalnikov smo ugotovili, da se reševalci pogosteje srečujejo s hipoglikemijo in hipoglikemično komo kot drugi delavci ZN. Pri ugotavljanju znakov in simptomov med obema skupinama ni bilo bistvenih razlik, vendar znajo reševalci bolje opredeliti količino in koncentracijo glukoze, ki jo je treba aplicirati ob ugotovitvi hipoglikemične kome. Diplomirani reševalci so tudi po pravilniku iz leta 2015 dolžni znati samostojno uporabljati glukozo. Diskusija in zaključek: Analiza rezultatov prikazuje, da se reševalci pogosteje srečujejo s hipoglikemijo in hipoglikemično komo kot drugi delavci ZN. Kljub temu pa večjih razlik pri prepoznavanju simptomov, znakov in obolenj, pri katerih se lahko pojavi hipoglikemija, ni. Glede na izsledke raziskave svetujemo organizacijo dodatnih izobraževanj s tega področja za obe skupini anketirancev.
Keywords:	Prepoznava hipoglikemije, reševalci, medicinska sestra, hipoglikemična koma, znanje.
Place of publishing:	Maribor
Publisher:	[M. Kramberger]
Year of publishing:	2020
PID:	20.500.12556/DKUM-75673
UDC:	616.379:614.253.5(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:	2568868
NUK URN:	URN:SI:UM:DK:TWDJOGUS
Publication date in DKUM:	02.03.2020
Views:	1233
Downloads:	360
Metadata:
Categories:	FZV
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Licences

License:	CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International

Link:	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:	The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:	13.01.2020

Secondary language

Language:	English
Title:	Differences in knowledge of hypoglycemia between emergency medical care providers and other nursing staff
Abstract:	Background: Hypoglycaemia can lead to patients death. Thus is the duty of all health workers to recognize its signs and symptoms and to take first aid measures. Paramedics frequently encounter hypoglycaemic coma in the field where they have to provide first aid, as well as application of the medications. They also need to know how to administer glucose and be with other alternatives ways. Methodology: We used quantitative research using the survey method. To describe the theoretical starting points, we included Slovenian and foreign literature related to research issues, for which we used a descriptive method. In the empirical part, we used an anonymous structured questionnaire consisting of 18 questions. It was aimed primarily at emergency medical care providers and other nursing workers who are working in various fields of practice. Results: Based on the analysis of questionnaires, we found that rescuers were more likely to experience hypoglycemia and hypoglycemic coma than other nursing workers. Signs and symptoms are better recognized by other nursing workers, but paramedics are better in able to determine the amount and concentration of glucose to be administered when a hypoglycaemic coma is recognized. Paramedics were also well aware of other ways to administer medications for hypoglycemia. Discussion and Conclusion: The analysis of the results shows that rescuers are more likely to experience hypoglycaemia and hypoglycaemic coma than other nursing staf, but there are no major differences in knowledge regarding the recognition of symptoms, signs and diseases that may cause hypoglycaemia. According to the results of the research, we advise that the organization applies additional training for both groups.
Keywords:	Detection of hypoglycemia, paramedics, nurse, hypoglycemic coma, knowledge.

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