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Title:Uporaba sistema "crime linkage" pri preiskovanju kaznivih dejanj : diplomsko delo visokošolskega študijskega programa Varnost in policijsko delo
Authors:ID Doler, Boštjan (Author)
ID Areh, Igor (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf VS_Doler_Bostjan_2020.pdf (306,84 KB)
MD5: 559D117ED8AA2B381B856B51AC500EA1
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/c1d182ff-7d4c-49c6-8f01-49a4db02b179
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security
Abstract:Storilci hujših deliktov s svojim tranzitom skozi različne regije in države ali celo celine, otežujejo delo preiskovalcem zločinov, saj veliko držav še nima uvedenega sistema za prepoznavanje gibanja storilcev hujših deliktov, ter posledično organi pregona oziroma preiskovalci, če med seboj regija ali države ne sodelujejo, med seboj tudi ne morejo povezati zločinov, ki jih je izvršil določen osumljenec v različnih regijah ali državah. Storilci deliktov svoja dejanja ponavadi izvršujejo ves čas z enakim modus operandi sistemom ter se tako tudi isto ali podobno vedejo na kraju, kar pomeni, da dejanja izvršujejo na enak ali podoben način in z enakim ali podobnim vedenjem na samem kraju deliktov. V Veliki Britaniji na Univerzi v Birminghamu so v smislu spremljanja in identifikacije zločinov istega storilca v različnih krajevnih okoliščinah, tako pričeli uvajati sistem »C-LINK« oz. »crime linkage« international network sistem, kar bi lahko na kratko orisali kot pojem povezanosti zločinov. Sistem so počasi pričele prevzemati tudi druge države, naša Policija tega sistema še ne uporablja, čeprav bi glede na lego države in tranzit kriminala, ta sistem morala čimprej uvesti. Zaradi vse večjih razsežnosti kriminala in hujših deliktov, tudi terorizma, je zaradi razcveta in uporabnosti sodobne informacijske tehnologije, uporaba sistema »C-LINK« zelo dobrodošla, saj očitno storilci deliktov izrabljajo nepovezanosti držav med seboj, ter se neovirano gibljejo in izvršujejo delikte. V kolikor pri izvršitvi delikta Policija nima neposrednega dokaza oziroma identifikacije storilca, se tako lahko neidentificiran storilec prosto giblje. Sistem preiskovanja »C-LINK« ali »crime linkage« istega storilca prepozna ali zazna na podlagi vedenja na kraju izvršitve delikta in tako tudi načina storitve delikta, kar preiskovalcem tako pokaže, koliko dejanj je storil nek storilec v določenem časovnem obdobju in v določenih krajevnih okoliščinah, ter kje se je storilec gibal.
Keywords:diplomske naloge, preiskovanje deliktov, storilec delikta, sistem "crime linkage", sodelovanje preiskovalcev, dokazi
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Place of performance:Ljubljana
Publisher:[B. Doler]
Year of publishing:2020
Year of performance:2020
Number of pages:V, 38 str.
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-75760 New window
UDC:343.98(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:3857898 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:BJNBCWAK
Publication date in DKUM:16.03.2020
Views:1212
Downloads:110
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FVV
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Use of the system »transfer of crimes« in investigating criminal activities
Abstract:Serious crime offenders make work of crime investigators difficult by moving from one region, country or even continent, because many countries still don't have the system to recognize perpetrator's movements. Crime institutes of one country don't participate with crime institutes of the other country, so consequently they can't connect crimes done by the same offender in different countries. Crime offenders usually commit all crimes with the same ''modus operandi system'', so at the crime scene they act similarly which means they commit crimes in the same or a similar way at the crime scene. At the University of Birmingham in Great Britain the “C-LINK” or “crime linkage international network” system was introduced to help crime investigators to identify and monitor perpetrators in different locations. Shortly, the system is connecting similar crimes. Other countries started to slowly take over the system, Slovenian police doesn't use it yet, but by the country's location and crime flow/rate, the police should adopt it soon enough. Because of the high crime rate and serious offences, even terrorism, the ''C-LINK'' system is very useful, mostly because of technology evolution. The system is practical because offenders abuse the disconnection between countries, move freely and commit crimes. If the police doesn't have any direct evidence, the perpetrator can walk away. The ''C-LINK'' or ''crime linkage'' system recognizes and detects the offender based on the place where crime was committed and the way it was done, which shows the investigators how many actions have been done by the same offender in a particular time and place, and where the offender has been moving.
Keywords:crime investigation, crime offender, ‘’crime linkage’’ system, cooperating of investigators, evidence.


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