Primerjava povezanosti telesnih razsežnosti in telesne samopodobe pri deklicah v poznem otroštvu med letoma 2009 in 2017

Jaušovec, Kaja

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Title:	Primerjava povezanosti telesnih razsežnosti in telesne samopodobe pri deklicah v poznem otroštvu med letoma 2009 in 2017
Authors:	ID Jaušovec, Kaja (Author) ID Matejek, Črtomir (Mentor) More about this mentor... ID Planinšec, Jurij (Comentor)
Files:	MAG_Jausovec_Kaja_2020.pdf (1,50 MB) MD5: 9A8589F50EE518749222A5E9FC4CE78B PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/51b8d390-f24d-4bcc-91f0-696793f0ae96
Language:	Slovenian
Work type:	Master's thesis/paper
Typology:	2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:	PEF - Faculty of Education
Abstract:	Glavni namen magistrskega dela je bil primerjati povezanost telesnih razsežnosti in telesne samopodobe deklet med letoma 2009 in 2017. V raziskavi so sodelovala dekleta, ki so bila v letu 2009 in 2017 stara od 9 do 11 let. Prve meritve so bile izvedene leta 2009. Vzorec je zajemal 231 učenk. Druge meritve pa leta 2017. Raziskovalni vzorec je zajemal 158 učenk. Za pridobivanje podatkov o spolu, starosti in telesni samopodobi smo pri obeh generacijah uporabili prevod francoske verzije vprašalnika za ugotavljanje telesne samopodobe mladostnikov PSI-SF – The Physical Self-Inventory-short form. Telesne razsežnosti učenk so bile izmerjene s pomočjo standardiziranega antropometričnega instrumentarija. Da bi ugotovili povezanost med telesnimi razsežnostmi in telesno samopodobo, smo uporabili regresijsko analizo. Statistično značilnost smo potrdili, v kolikor je znašal p  0,05. Rezultati regresijske analize kažejo, da telesne razsežnosti statistično značilno pojasnjujejo razlike v telesni samopodobi le pri 11 let starih dekletih obeh generacij. Rezultati kažejo, da razlike v telesni samopodobi statistično značilno pojasnjuje podkožno maščevje. Več kot imajo dekleta podkožnega maščevja, nižja je njihova telesna samopodoba. Da prihaja do tega prav pri 11 letnicah smo pričakovali, saj se z leti in z bližanjem obdobju adolescence začenjajo spreminjati odnosi posameznic do lastnega telesa, in lasten telesni izgled začnejo primerjati v vrstniki. Telesna samopodoba deklet postaja vedno bolj strukturirana in dekleta postajajo dovzetnejša in vse bolj kritična do svojega lastnega telesa.
Keywords:	telesne izmere, samospoštovanje, adolescenca, dekleta, odnosi
Place of publishing:	Maribor
Publisher:	[K. Jaušovec]
Year of publishing:	2020
PID:	20.500.12556/DKUM-75829
UDC:	796.012.1-055.25:373.3(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:	15840003
NUK URN:	URN:SI:UM:DK:E9IPGOC3
Publication date in DKUM:	09.06.2020
Views:	1233
Downloads:	159
Metadata:
Categories:	PEF
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Licences

License:	CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International

Link:	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:	The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:	14.02.2020

Secondary language

Language:	English
Title:	Comparison of the correlation between morphological characteristics and physical self-concept in girls in late childhood between years of 2009 and 2017
Abstract:	The main purpose of the master's thesis was to compare the correlation between morphological characteristics and physical self-concept of girls between 2009 and 2017. The study involved girls who were between 9 and 11 years old in 2009 and 2017. The first measurements were made in 2009. The sample consisted of 231 female students. The second measurements were made in 2017. The research sample included 158 female students. For both generations, the French version of the PSI-SF Adolescent Body Questionnaire - The Physical Self-Inventory-short form, was used to obtain data on gender, age and physical self-concept. The pupils' morphological characteristics were, however, measured using a standardized anthropometric instrumentation. Regression analysis was used to determine the relationship between morphological characteristics and physical self-concept. Statistical significance was confirmed in case the value of p  0.05. The results of the regression analysis show that morphological characteristics statistically significantly explain differences in physical self-concept only in 11-year-old girls of both generations. The results show that differences in physical self-concept are statistically significantly explained by subcutaneous fat. The more subcutaneous fat girls have, the lower their body image. This is exactly what happened at the age of 11, as we expected, as with the years and with the approaching adolescence individuals' attitudes towards their own body begins to change, and their own physical appearance begins to be compared among peers. Girls' physical self-concept is becoming more structured and girls are becoming more responsive and increasingly critical of their own bodies.
Keywords:	body measurements, self-esteem, adolescence, girls, relationships

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