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Title:Weather conditions and crimes prevalence in Ifako- Ijaye (Lagos State, Nigeria)
Authors:ID Adeleke, Elisha Ademola (Author)
ID Olabode, Abiodun Daniel (Author)
ID Oni, Abimbola Emmanuel (Author)
Files:.pdf 03_Adeleke_Olabode_Oni_rV_2017-4.pdf (430,63 KB)
MD5: 25E598B783174AC4E29F870100DD2126
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/382d0eb0-8112-41f4-8b50-45b21955d7ac
 
URL https://www.fvv.um.si/rv/arhiv/2017-4/03_Adeleke_Olabode_Oni_rV_2017-4-E.html
 
Language:English
Work type:Scientific work
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security
Abstract:Purpose: This paper aims to establish how weather parameters influence crimes with a view to understanding the varying levels of crime in the study area. Design/Methods/Approach: Data referring to maximum and minimum temperature, relative humidity, rainfall amount and wind speed, murder, assault, rape, armed robbery, breach of public peace, criminal conspiracy, theft, kidnapping, slave dealings, cultism and burglary were collected from the Nigerian Meteorological Agency, the Oshodi and Nigerian Police Force, Divisional Headquarters, Ifako-Ijaiye, Lagos State. Findings: Results of regression analysis revealed a relationship exists between weather parameters and the prevalence of crimes at a magnitude of 91%; multiple correlation analysis results showed that a relationship exists between rape and weather at a magnitude of 90%. Research Limitations / Implications: This research focused on the role played by the observed weather elements on crime activity in the study area. However, the study suggests further studies on other factors capable of inducing crimes. Originality/Value: The paper deals with an issue not given much attention in the area under study. In Nigeria, criminal activities are typically viewed in terms of peer group influence rather than the weather. Generally, the study has the potential to help realign security measures and inform people of the possibility of being morally influenced by the prevailing weather conditions.
Keywords:climate, weather, crime, trend, environment, relationship
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year of publishing:2017
Number of pages:str. 363-384
Numbering:Letn. 19, št. 4
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-76091 New window
UDC:343.3/.7+551.515(669.1)
ISSN on article:1580-0253
COBISS.SI-ID:3512554 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:ZSDBCBRB
Publication date in DKUM:15.04.2020
Views:1134
Downloads:64
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Categories:Misc.
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Varstvoslovje
Shortened title:Varstvoslovje
Publisher:Ministrstvo za notranje zadeve Republike Slovenije, Visoka policijsko-varnostna šola, Ministrstvo za notranje zadeve Republike Slovenije, Visoka policijsko-varnostna šola, Univerza v Mariboru, Fakulteta za policijsko-varnostne vede, Univerza v Mariboru, Fakulteta za varnostne vede
ISSN:1580-0253
COBISS.SI-ID:99492352 New window

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:15.04.2020

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Title:Vremenske razmere in razširjenost kaznivih dejanj v Ifako-Ijaye (država Lagos, Nigerija)
Abstract:Namen prispevka: Cilj prispevka je ugotoviti vpliv vremenskih razmer na pojavnost kaznivih dejanj, z namenom razumeti razlike v stopnjah razširjenosti kriminalitete na obravnavanem območju. Metode: Podatke, ki vključujejo najvišjo in najnižjo temperaturo, relativno vlažnost, količino padavin in hitrost vetra ter število umorov, napadov, posilstev, oboroženih ropov, kršitev javnega reda in miru, hudodelskega združevanja, kraj, vlomov, ugrabitev in primerov trgovanja s sužnji, sta priskrbeli nigerijska meteorološka agencija in nigerijska policija. Ugotovitve: Rezultati regresijske analize so pokazali, da vremenske razmere vplivajo na razširjenost kaznivih dejanj. Rezultati večkratne korelacijske analize pa so pokazali, da obstaja močna povezava med pojavnostjo posilstev in vremenom. Omejitve/uporabnost raziskave Raziskava se osredotoča na vpliv vremenskih razmer na razširjenost kriminalitete na obravnavanem območju. Avtorji predlagajo nadaljnje študije o drugih dejavnikih, ki lahko vplivajo na pojavnost kriminalitete. Izvirnost/pomembnost prispevka: Prispevek obravnava vprašanje, ki na obravnavanem območju še ni bilo deležno veliko pozornosti. Pretekle študije v Nigeriji so obravnavale predvsem vpliv vrstniških skupin na kriminalno aktivnost, ne pa vpliv vremenskih razmer. Na splošno ima raziskava potencial za vpeljavo varnostnih ukrepov in tudi informiranje ljudi o možnostih, kako lahko na njihovo življenje vplivajo vremenske razmere.
Keywords:podnebje, vreme, kriminaliteta, trend, okolje, razmerje


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  1. Varstvoslovje

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