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Title:Developing police search strategies for elderly missing persons in Croatia
Authors:ID Butorac, Ksenija (Author)
ID Šuperina, Marijan (Author)
ID Mikšaj-Todorović, Ljiljana (Author)
Files:.pdf 02_Butorac_Superina_MiksajTodorovic_rV_2015-1.pdf (366,35 KB)
MD5: BD83C29D2EF4E55897CCE3FD76FEF02B
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/0ebd4a5a-c552-4808-a81d-10de12e1e9df
 
URL https://www.fvv.um.si/rV/arhiv/2015-1/02_Butorac_Superina_MiksajTodorovic_rV_2015-1-E.html
 
Language:English
Work type:Scientific work
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security
Abstract:Purpose: This paper examines the distribution of elderly missing persons in the city of Zagreb per variables (age, sex of the missing person, social and marital status, employment, place and duration of disappearance, method of finding the missing person, its outcome, reasons for disappearance, etc.) needed for the design of the plan of the search for the missing person. Design/Methods/Approach: The paper uses data collected through a questionnaire with 417 variables and processed with certain basic statistical methods. The collected data are examined on a sample of 170 elderly missing persons in the city of Zagreb, and through characteristics of methods, measures and actions, together with the methods of search for elderly persons in cities, with special reference to Zagreb. Findings: The statistically established behavioural modes of certain groups of elderly people are analysed: persons with Alzheimer’s disease and persons with suicidal risk. The stated findings largely assist in planning and conducting the search for those persons, especially for missing person profiling and his/her possible movement since disappearance. The success of the search for the missing person presumes knowledge about the stated specifics by all searchers. It especially applies to the police in the formal, due to its sole duty and competence for the search for missing persons, as well as in the real sense where they conduct search measures and actions together with other participants adapted to real situations of disappearance of elderly persons. Research Limitations / Implications: The research has been limited by data available from the police bulletin of daily events, but this limitation was partially removed by a direct insight into the police files containing the case history. During the research, the legal and ethical regulations regarding personal data protection were strictly followed. Originality/Value: There is a number of researches on police search for the missing persons (UK, USA, Australia etc.), but few of them deal with elderly persons. This paper introduces a new offensive approach to the search for the missing person on a strategic level (missing person profiling with regard to specific variables, possible movement and routes, “wanderings”). New police procedures are suggested on a tactical level (e.g., stopping a person who disappeared in a certain area), but they include traditional police methods (car & regular patrols, police officers on bicycles, police search dogs, collecting information, conducting interviews, terrain search etc.). Introduction of the principle of partnership search for the missing person. Research results should be useful to police practice and their education.
Keywords:missing persons, police search, elderly persons, Alzheimer's disease, Croatia
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year of publishing:2015
Number of pages:str. 24-45
Numbering:Letn. 17, št. 1
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-76112 New window
UDC:351.741+364.642.6-053.9(497.5)
ISSN on article:1580-0253
COBISS.SI-ID:2958570 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:PMGS2BMW
Publication date in DKUM:16.04.2020
Views:1289
Downloads:80
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:Misc.
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Varstvoslovje
Shortened title:Varstvoslovje
Publisher:Ministrstvo za notranje zadeve Republike Slovenije, Visoka policijsko-varnostna šola, Ministrstvo za notranje zadeve Republike Slovenije, Visoka policijsko-varnostna šola, Univerza v Mariboru, Fakulteta za policijsko-varnostne vede, Univerza v Mariboru, Fakulteta za varnostne vede
ISSN:1580-0253
COBISS.SI-ID:99492352 New window

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:16.04.2020

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Title:Razvijanje policijskih strategij za iskanje starejših pogrešanih oseb na Hrvaškem
Abstract:Namen prispevka: Članek obravnava porazdelitev starejših pogrešanih oseb v Zagrebu po posameznih spremenljivkah (starost in spol pogrešane osebe, socialni in zakonski stan, zaposlitev, kraj in trajanje izginotja, način iskanja pogrešane osebe, izid le tega, razlogi za izginotje itd.), potrebnih za oblikovanje načrta iskanja pogrešane osebe. Metode: Podatke, predstavljene v članku, smo zbrali z vprašalnikom, ki ima 417 spremenljivk, in jih obdelali z nekaterimi osnovnimi statističnimi metodami. Podatki so zbrani na vzorcu 170 starejših pogrešanih oseb v Zagrebu s pomočjo metod in pripomočkov za iskanje starejših oseb v mestih, s posebnim poudarkom na mestu Zagreb. Ugotovitve: Analizirali smo statistično ugotovljene vedenjske oblike nekaterih skupin starejših ljudi: oseb z alzheimerjevo boleznijo in oseb s tveganjem za samomorilno vedenje. Ugotovitve so predvsem v pomoč pri načrtovanju in vodenju iskanja teh skupin ljudi, še posebej pri profiliranju pogrešanih oseb in ugotavljanju njihovih možnih premikov v času izginotja. Seznanjenost o posebnostih pogrešane osebe je en od dejavnikov, ki vplivajo na uspešnost iskanja. Še posebej to velja za policijo – tako v formalnem smislu, saj je iskanje pogrešanih njena dolžnost in so policisti za to tudi usposobljeni, kot tudi zato, ker policija vodi iskanje skupaj z drugimi ter ga prilagaja realnim okoliščinam izginotja starejših. Omejitve/uporabnost raziskave Omejitve raziskave so vezane na razpoložljive podatke policijskih poročil o vsakodnevnih dogodkih, kar smo delno odpravili z neposrednim vpogledom v policijske kartoteke, ki vsebujejo tudi zgodovino samih primerov. V raziskavi smo upoštevali pravne in etične predpise o varstvu osebnih podatkov. Izvirnost/pomembnost prispevka: O policijskem iskanju pogrešanih oseb obstaja veliko raziskav (Velika Britanija, ZDA, Avstralija itd.), vendar se jih le nekaj osredotoča na iskanje starostnikov. Članek predstavlja nov pristop k iskanju pogrešanih oseb na strateški ravni (profiliranje pogrešanih glede na specifične spremenljivke, morebitno gibanje pogrešanih, “potepanja”). Novi policijski postopki so predlagani na ravni taktike (npr. ustavljanje osebe, ki je izginila na določenem območju) in kot uporaba tradicionalnih policijskih metod (avtomobilske in redne patrulje, policisti na kolesih, uporaba policijskih psov, zbiranje podatkov, vodenje razgovorov, pregled terena itd.). Članek predstavlja načela sodelovanja pri iskanju pogrešanih oseb. Rezultati raziskave so lahko koristni za policijsko delo in izobraževanje policistov.
Keywords:pogrešane osebe, starostniki, alzheimerjeva bolezen, iskanje, policija, Hrvaška


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  1. Varstvoslovje

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