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Title:Samoocena kakovosti življenja odraslih s kožno boleznijo
Authors:ID Zorman, Monika (Author)
ID Lorber, Mateja (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf MAG_Zorman_Monika_2020.pdf (548,67 KB)
MD5: BA15B8CAB349BC888B11847CA1A19694
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/1d014192-eab1-44e7-b017-faeaaf4140d5
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Abstract:Izhodišča: Koža je največji organ človeškega telesa, zato je vse bolj pomembno zavedanje, da se patologija v dermatologiji pogosto razteza globlje kot le na kožo. Namen magistrskega dela je ugotoviti, kako pacienti s kožno boleznijo ocenjujejo kakovost življenja. Raziskovalna metodologija: Uporabljena je bila kvantitativna metodologija raziskovanja. Podatki so bili pridobljeni s pomočjo anketnega vprašalnika. Priložnostni vzorec je zajemal 150 pacientov, ki so obiskali sodelujočo dermatološko ambulanto in bioresonančni center. Pridobljeni podatki so bili analizirani s pomočjo deskriptivne analize v okviru programa SPSS, in sicer s testom hi-kvadrat, Spearmanovo korelacijo in Mann-Whitneyjevim testom. Rezultati: Ugotovljeno je bilo, da ne prihaja do razlik glede vpliva kožne bolezni na kakovost življenja med moškimi in ženskami (U = 2437,00; p = 0,880), kar nakazuje, da kožna bolezen ovira tako ženske kot moške pri delu oziroma učenju (p = 0,138). Na kakovost življenja starejših anketirancev ima kožna bolezen manjši vpliv kot na mlajše anketirance, saj prihaja do statistično pomembnih razlik v oceni kakovosti življenja posameznika s kožno boleznijo glede na starost (r = –0,249; p = 0,002). Prav tako je bilo ugotovljeno, da ima dermatitis največji vpliv na kakovost življenja anketirancev, medtem ko imajo glivične bolezni kože najmanjši vpliv na kakovost življenja anketirancev glede na proučevane kožne bolezni. Diskusija in zaključek: Kožne bolezni večinoma ne predstavljajo neposredne grožnje za življenje, vendar pa njihov kroničen in neozdravljiv potek zelo negativno vpliva na kakovost življenja pacientov. Pri obravnavi pacienta s kožno boleznijo moramo biti pozorni ne le na vidne spremembe na koži, temveč tudi na čustva pacienta.
Keywords:kožna bolezen, DLQI, kakovost življenja, odnos, medicinska sestra.
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[M. Zorman]
Year of publishing:2020
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-76214 New window
UDC:616.5:316.728(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:23416579 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:XS3UWOLL
Publication date in DKUM:24.07.2020
Views:1393
Downloads:223
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FZV
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:27.04.2020

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Self-Assessment of the quality of life of adults with skin disease
Abstract:Introduction: Skin is the largest organ of human body, therefore we are increasingly more aware that pathology in dermatology is often stretches deeper than the skin. The main purpose of this final paper is to determine how patients with skin disease assess their quality of life. Research methods: A quantitative methodology was used. The data was gathered by the survey questionnaire session. The enclosed sample included 150 patients, who has been visiting the cooperative dermatological clinic in bio-resonance center. The data obtained were analysed through descriptive analysis within the program SPSS, namely the Hi-square test, the Spearman correlation, and the Mann-Whitney test. Results: It is estimated that there is no difference between the impact of skin disease on the quality of life between men and women (U=2437,00; p=0,880), which suggest that skin disease impedes both women and men at work or learning (p=0,138). The quality of life of older respondents is less affected by skin disease than by younger respondents, as there are statistically significant differences in the quality of life of an individual with skin disease by age (r=-0,249; p=0,002). Also, the results show that dermatitis has the greatest impact on quality of life of respondents and fungi has the lowest impact on quality of life according to studied skin diseases. Discussion and conclusion: Skin diseases usually do not bring a direct threat to life, but their chronic and incurable course of events has very negative impact on the quality of life of affected patients. When treating a patient with a skin disease, we must pay attention not only to the visible changes in the skin, but also to the patient's emotions.
Keywords:Skin diseases, DLQI, quality of life, attitude role of nurse.


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