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Title:Ozaveščenost ljudi o sladkorni bolezni
Authors:ID Zadravec, Urška (Author)
ID Nerat, Jasmina (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf VS_Zadravec_Urska_2020.pdf (754,71 KB)
MD5: 8B3B6907E7EF56640C3EDE3760250DA8
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/079ae762-53d0-4b00-a9e7-d6ea2f8907c6
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Abstract:Izhodišča: Pri sladkorni bolezni je najbolj pomembno, da je sladkor v krvi nenehno urejen, saj to preprečuje, da bi prišlo do zapletov. Da pa do nastanka sladkorne bolezni ne pride, so potrebne preventivne aktivnosti. Namen zaključnega dela je ugotoviti ozaveščenost ljudi o sladkorni bolezni ter primerjati rezultate glede na starost in spol anketirancev. Raziskovalne metode: Uporabljeni sta bili deskriptivna metoda dela in kvantitativna raziskovalna metodologija. Kot raziskovalni instrument je bil uporabljen strukturiran anketni vprašalnik, večina vprašanj je bila razdeljenih v 8 kategorij. Vzorec raziskave je obsegal 200 ljudi, razdeljenih v dve starostni skupini, in sicer od 18 – 45 let ter od 46 in več let. V vsaki starostni skupini je bilo anketiranih 100 oseb. Rezultati: Ugotovili smo, da je pri vseh osmih kategorijah, katere so se nanašale na različna znanja o sladkorni bolezni, starostna skupina od 18 – 45 let dosegla višje povprečje točk kot skupina od 46 in več let. Največjo razliko v znanju smo zaznali pri kategoriji o poznavanju zapletov sladkorne bolezni, kjer je starostna skupina od 18 – 45 let dosegla 77,2 % točk, skupina od 46 in več let pa le 40 % točk. Glede na spol smo zaznali največjo razliko pri kategoriji o splošnem znanju o sladkorni bolezni, in sicer so ženske dosegle 91 % točk, moški pa 67,9 % točk. Diskusija in zaključek: Preventivne aktivnosti sladkorne bolezni so zelo pomembne pri preprečevanju same bolezni. Zato je potrebno, da se v bodoče še več govori o sladkorni bolezni, njenih simptomih, dejavnikih tveganja, zapletih in zdravljenju le te.
Keywords:Kronična bolezen, presnovna motnja, hiperglikemija, inzulin, izobraževanje splošne populacije, strategije preventive.
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[U. Zadravec]
Year of publishing:2020
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-76266 New window
UDC:616.379-008.64(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:21122819 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:HKBGS9SD
Publication date in DKUM:24.07.2020
Views:1097
Downloads:167
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FZV
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:05.05.2020

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:People awareness about diabetes
Abstract:Background: In diabetes, the most important thing is that blood sugar is constantly regulated, because this prevents complications. However, to avoid the onset of diabetes preventive activities are required. The purpose of this final work is to find out people´s awareness of diabetes and to compare the results according to the age and gender. Methods: There were used a descriptive and quantitative research methods. As a research instrument, was used a structured questionnaire, most of the questions were divided into 8 categories. The sample included 200 people divided into two age groups, ranging from 18 – 45 years, and from 46 and over the years. We surveyed 100 people in each age group. Results: We found that in all eight categories, which were related to different knowledge of diabetes, the 18 – 45 age group achieved higher scores than the 46 and over age group. The highest difference in knowledge was obseved in the category of knowledge about complications of diabetes, where the age group of 18 – 45 years reached 77,2 % of points, and the group of 46 and over years only 40 % of points. By gender, we noticed the biggest difference in the category about general knowledge of diabetes, female gender achieved 91 % of points, male gender scored 67,9 % of points. Discussion and conclusion: Diabetes prevention activities are very important in preventing the disease. Therefore, it is necessary to talk more about diabetes, its symptoms, risk factors, complications and its treatment.
Keywords:Chronic disease, metabolic disease, hyperglycemia, insulin, education of laic population, prevention strategies.


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