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Title:Dinastija Nasridov in padec Granade
Authors:ID Pernat, Nataša (Author)
ID Ravnikar, Anton (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf MAG_Pernat_Natasa_2020.pdf (2,29 MB)
MD5: 3A177F546A7EA1DCD3E3667464E6153F
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/a17c6435-ab92-4db0-9f28-ca666de870bc
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Abstract:Magistrska naloga obravnava vzroke za vzpon in padec zadnje muslimanske dinastije Nasridov na Iberskem polotoku. Poudarek je na družbeno-politični situaciji v emiratu v zadnjih letih pred padcem dinastije. Od vzpona na oblast leta 1232 do padca Granade se je na prestolu zvrstilo 23 emirjev. Za lažje razumevanje je na kratko predstavljen prihod Arabcev na Iberski polotok in razdori, ki so omogočili vzpostavitev in predvsem ohranitev granadskega kraljestva kljub močnim pritiskom s strani katoliških kraljestev, skoraj 250 let. V drugi polovici 15. stoletja so dinastijo oslabili boji za nasledstvo, kar sta spretno izkoristila katoliška kralja Ferdinand II. Aragonski in Izabela I. Kastiljska ter sprožila kampanjo proti Nasridskemu kraljestvu. Zadnji emir Mohamed XII, poznan tudi pod imenom Boabdil, je moral 2. januarja 1492 predati Granado, s čimer se je končala vladavina muslimanov na Iberskem polotoku. Ob predaji Granade sta katoliška kralja muslimanskemu prebivalstvu v mirovni pogodbi zagotovila številne svoboščine. Vendar je bilo spoštovanje določb kratkega veka, saj so se morali tako Židje kot muslimani spreobrniti. Nasilne spreobrnitve so povzročale nemire in privedle do dveh večjih uporov, katerih posledica je bil dokončen izgon muslimanov l. 1609.
Keywords:Nasridi, Granada, rekonkvista, Španija, katoliška kralja
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[N. Pernat]
Year of publishing:2020
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-76628 New window
UDC:94(460)\"12/14\"(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:26340099 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:WBUEAE7Q
Publication date in DKUM:01.09.2020
Views:1485
Downloads:90
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FF
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:16.06.2020

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:The Nasrid Dynasty and the Fall of Granada
Abstract:The thesis discusses the reasons for the rise and fall of the last Muslim dynasty (the Nasrids) on the Iberian Peninsula. It is focused on the socio-political situation of the emirate in the years before the fall of the dynasty. From the rise to power in 1232 to the fall of Granada, 23 emirs occupied the throne. For the convenience of the reader, the arrival of the Arabs to the Iberian Peninsula and the discords that enabled the continuation of the kingdom of Granada for almost 250 years despite repeated Catholic invasions is briefly outlined. In the late 15th century, the dynasty was weakened by numerous fights for succession. Catholic monarch Ferdinand of Aragon and Isabella of Castille took advantage of that and launched a campaign against the Nasrid Kingdom. The last emir Mohamed XII, also known as Boabdil, surrendered the city on January 2nd 1492, which ended the Muslim rule on the Iberian Peninsula. The Catholic monarch and the Muslim population concluded a peace treaty, but piece was short-lived – Muslims and Jews were forced to convert. Forced conversions caused turmoil and lead to two bigger rebellions, which resulted in the expulsion of the entire Muslim population in 1609.
Keywords:the Nasrids, Granada, Reconquista, Spain, Catholic monarch


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