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Title:Orodja javnih virov podatkov (OSINT) v konkurenčni obveščevalni dejavnosti : diplomsko delo visokošolskega študijskega programa Informacijska varnost
Authors:ID Hozjan, Vito (Author)
ID Lobnikar, Branko (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf VS_Hozjan_Vito_2020.pdf (2,53 MB)
MD5: 8218D51249D7BC8E1709DD2A4FFC2CE9
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/e6fe55f4-6605-46af-a9ae-88f5c7d430b3
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security
Abstract:Diplomsko delo analizira programsko opremo OSINT, ki pripomore k boljši varnosti različnih korporacij. Vendar se skozi diplomsko nalogo nismo osredotočali na orodja le kot na ofenzivno sredstvo, temveč tudi kot na sredstvo, ki nam prinaša različne informacije za korist in nadaljnji razvoj korporacij. Diplomsko nalogo smo sestavili iz teoretičnega in empiričnega dela. V teoretičnem delu smo se posvetili predvsem razlagam različnih področij in tudi analizirali potek vpeljevanja orodij OSINT v korporativno obveščevalno dejavnost. V empiričnem delu smo analizirali različne programske opreme in prikazali, kako z danimi orodji lahko pridobivamo specifično izbrane podatke. Povezanost s teoretičnim delom smo ustvarili, ko smo iz pridobljenih podatkov ustvarili končni obveščevalni izdelek, ki je predmet napredka določene korporacije. Skozi empirični del smo naredili analizo pridobivanja podatkov brez dodatnih orodij (Google Dorking), analizirali smo dve orodji (Shodan in Maltego) in pet dodatkov za brskalnik (Sci-hub, Go Back In Time, FotoForensics in Have I been Pwned). Analizirali smo tudi zakonske podlage za pridobivanje javno dostopnih virov podatkov z vidika zakonov Republike Slovenije in tudi evropske zakonodaje. Na podlagi pridobljenih rezultatov tako empiričnega kot tudi praktičnega dela smo ugotovili, da OSINT predstavlja velik del pridobivanja podatkov v KOD, kar nam s teoretičnega vidika pravi, da ga je treba vpeti tako v defenzivno strategijo kot tudi v strategijo na razvojnem področju. Posledično je potrebno, da v strategijo vpnemo tudi izbrani cilj, na podlagi katerega izbiramo primarna sredstva in orodja, ki nam bodo pomagala pri pridobivanju targetiranih javno dostopnih virov podatkov. Z vidika konkurenčne obveščevalne dejavnosti smo ugotovili, da je za uspešno rabo izbranih sredstev potrebna dobra komunikacija med samim vodstvom korporacije in oddelkom, ki dejansko operativno izvaja procese pridobivanja podatkov iz javnih virov. Ta odnos mora temeljiti na minimalnem razumevanju funkcionalnosti obeh področij, saj le tako lahko vemo, katere možnosti in cilje lahko izpolnjujemo in kjer nam skupina za pridobivanje javno dostopnih virov podatkov lahko doseže želeni rezultat.
Keywords:diplomske naloge, korporativna varnost, obveščevalna dejavnost, programska oprema, konkurenčna prednost, pridobivanje javno dostopnih virov, orodja OSINT
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Place of performance:Ljubljana
Publisher:[V. Hozjan]
Year of publishing:2020
Year of performance:2020
Number of pages:VIII, 62 str.
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-76691 New window
UDC:351.746.1(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:26679555 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:3C4EK2KT
Publication date in DKUM:31.08.2020
Views:1782
Downloads:247
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FVV
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Osint (Open Source Intelligence) tools in corporate intelligence
Abstract:The degree paper analyses the OSINT software, which aids in the improvement of the security of different corporations. The degree paper did not focus on these tools as merely offensive assets, but also assets that provide us with different kinds of information for the benefit and further development of corporations. The degree paper is composed of a theoretical part and an empirical part. In the former, we mainly pursued ideologies and explanations of different fields and analyzed the implementation of the OSINT tools into the corporative intelligence activity. In the latter, empirical part, we analyzed the software and showed how, with the given tools, we can gain specific, selected information. We managed to connect the empirical part with the theoretical part by creating the final intelligence product, the object of a particular corporation’s progress, out of the obtained information. Through the empirical part, we analyzed the gathering of information with no additional tools (Google Dorking), two tools (Shodan and Maltego), and five browser extensions (Sci-hub, Go Back In Time, FotoForensics, and Have I Been Pwned). For the successful gathering of publicly available sources of information and watching, we carefully analysed whether our actions follow the rules and regulations of the laws of the Republic of Slovenia as well as the European legislations. On the basis of the obtained results of the empirical as well as the practical part, we found out that OSINT plays a big role in obtaining information in KOD, which, through the theoretical lens, show us that it must be a part not only in the defensive strategy, but also in the strategy regarding the developmental area. Consequently, the selected goal, on the basis of which we choose primary assets and tools that will help us obtain targeted publicly available sources of information, must be part of the strategy, too. We found that in the competitive intelligence activity, good communication between the corporation’s management and the department that actually execute processes of gathering publicly available sources of information is needed in order to use the selected tools successfully. This relationship must be based on a minimal understanding of the functionality of both fields, since this is the only way of knowing which options and objectives can be fulfilled and where the group acquiring publicly available sources of information can reach the desired outcome.  
Keywords:corporative intelligence, Intelligence, computer software, competition advantage, collecting public data, OSINT tools.


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