Psihosocialne stiske in podpora otrok z rakom med in po zdravljenju

Fridau, Tina

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Title:	Psihosocialne stiske in podpora otrok z rakom med in po zdravljenju
Authors:	ID Fridau, Tina (Author) ID Nerat, Jasmina (Mentor) More about this mentor... ID Cilar Budler, Leona (Comentor)
Files:	VS_Fridau_Tina_2020.pdf (585,32 KB) MD5: A6784A1B99031F269CBF00752DC4D281 PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/48ea94fd-95c4-4bf1-8c8f-b67b9e21c802
Language:	Slovenian
Work type:	Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Abstract:	Uvod: Napredek pri obravnavi onkoloških pediatričnih bolnikov ni vplival le na uspešno in številčno ozdravitev otrok, temveč tudi na izgubo njihove prvotnosti, prihodnosti ter splošne kakovosti življenja. Psihosocialne stiske med in po zdravljenju eksponentno naraščajo. Cilj mnogih ustanov ter številnih raziskav, ki želijo izboljšati kakovost bolnikovega življenja, je zagotoviti boljšo prihodnost tem otrokom. V tem primeru so osrednjega pomena dobre usmeritve ter psihosocialna pomoč otrokom ter družinam v stiski. Metode: Izvedli smo sistematični pregled znanstvene literature v mednarodnih podatkovnih bazah CINAHL, MEDLINE in Web of Science v obdobju desetih let (2010-2020). Potek pregleda literature smo prikazali s pomočjo diagrama PRISMA. Članke smo pregledali po naslovu, povzetku ter vsebini. Rezultati: Ugotovili smo, da različni članki zajeti v zaključnem delu kažejo podobne rezultate. Navajajo namreč podobne psihosocialne stike ter težave, s katerimi se otroci ter mladostniki soočajo med in po zdravljenju raka. Skoraj vsi avtorji pa hkrati poudarjajo tudi pomembnost takojšnje ter nadaljnje psihosocialne podpore. Razprava in sklep: Za zmanjšanje psihosocialnih stisk otrok ter mladostnikov z rakom med in po zdravljenju je potrebno stiske ter oblike psihosocialne pomoči bolje raziskati in jih vsakodnevno vključiti v zdravstveno nego in oskrbo. Zaradi pomanjkljivih virov bi bilo treba temo priviligirati in/ali jo številčneje uporabiti v praksi poleg sodobne medicine, saj je sodobna medicina osrednji vzrok dotičnih raziskav.
Keywords:	otrok, mladostnik, rak, kakovost življenja, utrujenost
Place of publishing:	Maribor
Publisher:	[T. Fridau]
Year of publishing:	2020
PID:	20.500.12556/DKUM-76861
UDC:	616-006-053.6:159.93(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:	28580355
NUK URN:	URN:SI:UM:DK:QGWCL6GT
Publication date in DKUM:	21.09.2020
Views:	1283
Downloads:	245
Metadata:
Categories:	FZV
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Licences

License:	CC BY-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International

Link:	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/
Description:	Under the NoDerivatives Creative Commons license one can take a work released under this license and re-distribute it, but it cannot be shared with others in adapted form, and credit must be provided to the author.
Licensing start date:	18.07.2020

Secondary language

Language:	English
Title:	Psychosocial distress and support for children with cancer during and after treatment
Abstract:	Theoretical basis: Progress in treatment of oncology paediatric patients has improved the rate of successful recoveries of cancer patients. Nevertheless, it has also caused the loss of their inner selves, their predicted and desired future and affected the quality of their lives in general. Psychosocial distress during and after cancer treatment has shown an exponent increase. The main aim of many establishments and researches, which are focused on improving the quality of patients' lives, is to establish a better future for these children/patients. Psychosocial support and relevant interventions are the key aspects to be considered in order to achieve such improvements. Methods: We performed a systematic way of reviewing the scientific literature in the international databases CINAHL, MEDLINE and Web of Science over a period of ten years (2010-2020). The streamline of the literature review was presented using the PRISMA diagram. Articles were reviewed by title, summary and content. Results: We found that different articles show similar results in the concluding sections. Namely, they list similar psychosocial contacts and problems that children and adolescents face during and after the cancer treatment. At the same time, almost all authors emphasize the importance of immediate and further psychosocial support. Discussion and conclusion: In order to reduce the psychosocial distress of children and adolescents with cancer during and after the treatment, distress and forms of psychosocial care need to be researched better as well as included in daily care and treatment. Due to the lack of resources, the topic must be privileged and/or more widely used in practice in addition to modern medicine, which is the central cause of the research in question.
Keywords:	child, adolescent, cancer, quality of life, fatigue

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