Kofein kot inhibitor korozijskih procesov v agresivnem mediju : diplomsko delo univerzitetnega študijskega programa I. stopnje

Cokan, Klara Laura

| | SLO | ENG | Cookies and privacy

Bigger font | Smaller font

First page > Show document

Show document

Title:	Kofein kot inhibitor korozijskih procesov v agresivnem mediju : diplomsko delo univerzitetnega študijskega programa I. stopnje
Authors:	ID Cokan, Klara Laura (Author) ID Fuchs-Godec, Regina (Mentor) More about this mentor... ID Bren, Urban (Comentor)
Files:	UN_Konda_Klara_Laura_2020.pdf (2,06 MB) MD5: C47B857056414CF357E836AAAEE9DFE7 PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/4b77475c-b06e-4ba3-b483-60121fe55d8f
Language:	Slovenian
Work type:	Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	FKKT - Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
Abstract:	V diplomskem delu je predstavljen kofein kot zeleni inhibitor korozije. Zeleni inhibitorji korozije ali t. i. okolju prijazni inhibitorji korozije so netoksične spojine, ki imajo sposobnost upočasnjevati degradacijo kovin v procesu korozije. Vpliv kofeina na inhibicijo korozije smo preučevali na vzorcih nerjavnega avstenitnega jekla z oznako AISI 304/W.Nr.1.4301, ki so bili izpostavljeni korozijskemu okolju raztopin HCl in H2SO4 različnih koncentracij za različna časovna obdobja (štiri, osem in 24 ur). Pri eksperimentalnem delu smo na vzorcih nerjavnega avstenitnega jekla uporabili naslednje metode: brušenje z vodo brusnim papirjem različnih granulacij, ultrazvočno čiščenje, metodo gravimetrije, mikroskopiranje in analizo z infrardečo spektroskopijo s Fourierjevo transformacijo na oslabljeni totalni odboj (ATR-FTIR). Ugotovljeno je bilo, da 8,5 % raztopina HCl predstavlja ustrezen, še dovolj agresiven medij. V slednjem smo analizirali inhibicijsko učinkovitost kofeina ƞ (%) ob dodatku 1 %, 2 %, 5 % in 10 % masnega deleža kofeina (wk). Izračunali smo korozijsko hitrost r (mm/leto) brez dodanega inhibitorja in z dodanim inhibitorjem. V 8,5 % raztopini HCl smo dosegli najnižjo inhibicijsko učinkovitost kofeina 36,3 % z 1 % dodanega kofeina v času štirih ur in najvišjo inhibicijsko učinkovitost kofeina 69,2 %, z 10 % dodanega kofeina v času osmih ur. Korozijska hitrost v 8,5 % raztopini HCl v primeru dodanega inhibitorja je najvišja pri 1 % dodanega kofeina in znaša 0,80 mm/leto ter najnižja pri 10 % dodanega kofeina in znaša 0,42 mm/leto. Obe hitrosti sta pridobljeni v času osmih ur. Osem ur tako predstavlja prelomen čas, medtem ko 5 % dodanega kofeina predstavlja mejno koncentracijo dodanega inhibitorja.
Keywords:	kofein, inhibitor, korozija, agresivni medij, nerjavno jeklo
Place of publishing:	Maribor
Place of performance:	Maribor
Publisher:	[K. L. Konda]
Year of publishing:	2020
Number of pages:	X, 31 str.
PID:	20.500.12556/DKUM-77521
UDC:	620.197.3:663.93(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:	33834755
NUK URN:	URN:SI:UM:DK:MGWPBNT8
Publication date in DKUM:	08.10.2020
Views:	1367
Downloads:	172
Metadata:
Categories:	KTFMB - FKKT
:	Copy citation

Average score:	(0 votes)
Your score:	Voting is allowed only for logged in users.
Share:

Hover the mouse pointer over a document title to show the abstract or click on the title to get all document metadata.

Licences

License:	CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International

Link:	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:	The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:	02.09.2020

Secondary language

Language:	English
Title:	Caffeine as an inhibitor of corrosion processes in aggressive medium
Abstract:	In the diploma thesis, caffeine is evaluated as a green corrosion inhibitor. Green corrosion inhibitors or so-called environmentally-friendly corrosion inhibitors represent non-toxic compounds which can decelerate the metal degradation in the process of corrosion. The caffeine effect on the corrosion inhibition was tested on the samples of stainless austentic steel with the label AISI 304/W.Nr.1.4301 which were exposed to the corrosion environment of HCl and H2SO4 solutions of various concentrations for various time periods (four, eight and twenty four hours). The following methods were used in the experimental part for the samples of stainless austentic steel: abrasion with water sandpapers of various granulations, ultrasonic cleaning, gravimetric analysis, microscopy and the analyses of the attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR). It was concluded that 8.5 % HCl solution presents an adequate, sufficiently enough aggressive media. Therefore, the caffeine inhibition efficiency ƞ (%) with the addition of 1 %, 2 %, 5 % and 10 % caffeine mass fraction (wk) was analysed. The corrosion speed r (mm/year) was calculated with and without the added inhibitor. In the 8.5 % HCl solution, the lowest caffeine inhibition efficiency of 36.3 % with 1 % of added caffeine in four hours and the highest caffeine inhibition efficiency of 69.2 % with 10 % of added caffeine in eight hours was achieved. The corrosion speed in the 8.5 % HCl solution is the highest at 1 % of added caffeine and ammounts to 0.80 mm/year and the lowest at 10 % of added caffeine and ammounts to 0.42 mm/year. Both speeds were obtained at eight hours. Eight hours, thus, presents the upheaval time while 5 % of added caffeine presents the concentration limit of the added inhibitor.
Keywords:	caffeine, inhibitor, corrosion, aggressive medium, stainless steel

Comments

Leave comment

You must log in to leave a comment.

Comments (0)

0 - 0 / 0

There are no comments!

Back