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Title:Vpliv črevesne stome na kakovost življenja
Authors:ID Kožuh, Vesna (Author)
ID Koželj, Miran (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
ID Vrščaj, Renata (Comentor)
Files:.pdf VS_Kozuh_Vesna_2020.pdf (321,79 KB)
MD5: C071341502C36D92898171B0BAA66DFA
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/ab1a79cd-4e22-408c-a859-ff98359b5942
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Abstract:Teoretično izhodišče: Beseda stoma v latinskem jeziku pomeni usta ali odprtino. Črevesne izločevalne stome se delijo na stome tankega črevesa ali ileostome, pri katerih izločena vsebina še ni formirana in je tekoča, ter stome debelega črevesa, imenovane kolostome, pri katerih je izloček že bolj formiran. Glede na trajanje so lahko stome trajne ali začasne. Namen zaključnega dela je predstaviti, kako črevesna stoma vpliva na kakovost življenja stomistov. Metodologija raziskovanja: V zaključnem delu smo uporabili kvantitativno metodo raziskovanja. Podatke za analizo smo zbrali s pomočjo anketnega vprašalnika v pisni obliki. Uporabili smo neslučajnostno namensko vzorčenje. V raziskavi so sodelovale samo osebe s stomo tankega ali debelega črevesa (n = 45). Podatke smo analizirali s pomočjo deskriptivne statistične metode dela. Rezultati: Rezultati analize so nam pokazali, da ima črevesna stoma velik vpliv na kakovost življenja stomista, na področju medsebojnih odnosov se to najbolj kaže pri spolnih odnosih in intimnosti. Na psihičnem področju je največ anketirancev imelo težave s sprejemanjem stome ter z občutki depresije, na fizičnem področju pa ima največ anketirancev težave s kožo v okolici stome. Razprava in sklep: Ugotovili smo, da imajo stomisti težavo s sprejemanjem spremenjene samopodobe, o čemer poročajo tudi drugi avtorji raziskav. Ugotovili smo tudi, da primanjkuje raziskav glede kakovosti življenja stomistov na slovenskem področju. Smiselna bi bila tudi vključitev več stomistov v društva za pomoč osebam s stomo.
Keywords:prebavila, stomist, enterostomalna terapija
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[V. Kožuh]
Year of publishing:2020
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-78157 New window
UDC:616-089.6(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:44304643 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:FUGLWZB3
Publication date in DKUM:24.12.2020
Views:1611
Downloads:190
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FZV
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:06.11.2020

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Impact of intestinal ostomy on quality of life
Abstract:Theoretical background: The word stoma in Latin means mouth or opening. Intestinal ostomy is divided into small bowel stoma or ileostomy, in which the secretion are not yet formed and is liquid, and colon stoma called colostomy, in which the secretion is already more formed. Depending on the duration, the stoma can be permanent or temporary. The aim of the diploma is to present how the intestinal ostomy affects the quality of life of patients with ostomy. Research methods: We used a quantitative research method. Data for analysis were collected using a written questionnaire. Non-randomized random sampling was used. Only subjects with ileostomy or colostomy (n = 45) participated in the study. Data were analyzed using a descriptive statistical method of work. Results: The results of the analysis showed that intestinal ostomy has a great impact on the quality of life on patients with ostomy, in the field of interpersonal relationships this is most evident in sexual intercourse and intimacy, in the psychological field most respondents had problems accepting the ostomy and feelings of depression. And in physically field most respondents have skin problems around the stoma. Discussion: We found that patients with ostomy have difficulty accepting altered self-image as reported by other study authors. We also found a lack of research on the quality of life of stomatologists in Slovenia. It would also make sense to include more stomists in association to help people with ostomy.
Keywords:gastrointestinal tract, patient with ostomy, enterostomal therapy


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