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Title:Obdavčitev trgovanja ter ostalih oblik ustvarjanja dohodka s kriptovalutami : magistrsko delo
Authors:ID Holderjan, Gianluca (Author)
ID Kobal, Aleš (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf MAG_Holderjan_Gianluca_2021.pdf (1,83 MB)
MD5: 8281C5A95C28AC93B158BA0D2F72470A
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/4dbbdee9-043c-471b-aa11-3df9a9be860e
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:PF - Faculty of Law
Abstract:Tradicionalne metode obdavčitve teh dohodkov zmeraj niso več primerne, tako da sem se odločil skozi magistrsko delo prikazati, na kak način se je s tem problemom soočila predvsem Republika Slovenija. Gre za eno novejših davčnih problematik, saj sama možnost trgovanja v 24-urnem, 7 dni na teden trajajočem trgu prinaša nove izzive za učinkovito in pošteno davčno regulacijo. Visoka volatilnost kriptovalutnega trga prinaša možnost trgovalcu, da v kratkem času izvede večje število nakupov in prodaj, kar hkrati pomeni težave za finančni organ, da bi kriptovalute ustrezno prilagodila v že obstoječo, tradicionalno davčno zakonodajo. Namen magistrske naloge je bil raziskati in predstaviti, kako poteka obdavčitev različnih oblik ustvarjanja dohodka s kriptovalutami. Magistrsko delo je primarno osredotočeno na Bitcoin kot osrednjo figuro tehnologije veriženja blokov. Zaradi popolnejšega pregleda sem skozi osnove tehnologije veriženja blokov prikazal pomen te tehnologije, kakšne prednosti in slabosti prinaša v moderno računalniško, finančno in davčno dobo. Nadalje je prikazano kako, za koga in kdaj se je slovenski davčni organ - FURS odločil obdavčiti trgovanje, rudarjenje ter ostale načine pridobivanja dohodka s kriptovalutami. Primerjalno je prikazana tudi davčna ureditev kriptovalut v ZDA, v Nemčiji, na Hrvaškem ter še nekaterih drugih državah.
Keywords:Kriptovalute, Bitcoin, Ethereum, davki, trgovanje, dobiček, izguba, rudarjenje.
Place of publishing:Maribor
Place of performance:Maribor
Publisher:[G. Holderjan]
Year of publishing:2021
Number of pages:96 str.
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-78568 New window
UDC:336.22:004(043.3)
COBISS.SI-ID:79947267 New window
NUK URN:URN:SI:UM:DK:TZSMNYBJ
Publication date in DKUM:11.10.2021
Views:1287
Downloads:178
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:PF
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Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:17.01.2021

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:The taxation of trading and other forms of generating income with cryptocurrencies
Abstract:Traditional methods of taxation of these incomes are not always appropriate, so I decided to show through my master's thesis how mainly the Republic of Slovenia faced this problem. This is one of the newer tax issues, as the very possibility of trading in a 24-hour, 7-day-a-week market brings new challenges for efficient and fair tax regulation. The high volatility of the cryptocurrency market gives the trader the opportunity to make a large number of purchases and sales in a short time, which at the same time means difficulties for the financial authority to properly adapt cryptocurrencies to existing, traditional tax legislation. The purpose of the master's thesis was to explore and present how the taxation of various forms of generating income with cryptocurrencies. The master’s thesis focuses primarily on Bitcoin as a central figure in blockchain technology. For a more complete overview, I have shown the importance of this technology through the basics of blockchain technology, what advantages and disadvantages it brings to the modern computer, financial and tax era. Furthermore, it is shown how, for whom and when the Slovenian tax authority - FURS decided to tax trading, mining and other ways of obtaining income with cryptocurrencies. The tax regulation of cryptocurrencies in the USA, Germany, Croatia and some other countries are also shown in comparison.
Keywords:Cryptocurrency, Bitcoin, Ethereum, taxes, trading, profit, loss, mining.


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