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Title:Analiza in organizacija nabavnih procesov v srednje velikem proizvodnem podjetju x
Authors:ID Čujež, Jaka (Author)
ID Uršič, Duško (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf MAG_Cujez_Jaka_2021.pdf (2,06 MB)
MD5: 1AC30619FA5062963D69A1CFBA4884D2
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/e3476f76-5752-4d42-b05f-19fc772b07d6
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:EPF - Faculty of Business and Economics
Abstract:Nabava in njeni procesi so od prvih zametkov do danes doživeli strmo krivuljo razvoja. Nabava postaja v podjetjih vedno pomembnejša funkcija, ki ne služi samo kot generator prihrankov, ampak tudi kot zelo pomemben del celote delovanja v korelaciji s proizvodnimi procesi, načrtovanjem, logistiko in financami. Znotraj poslovanja podjetja pomeni nabava prvi korak v poslovanju, saj zagotovi podjetju surovino, na kateri se ustvari dodana vrednost. Cilj magistrskega dela je bil spoznati in analizirati organizacijo nabavnih procesov v srednje velikem proizvodnem podjetju X. Magistrska naloga je sestavljena iz dveh delov, teoretičnega in empiričnega. V prvem delu predstavimo definicije nabave, njene procese, politike, oblike, splošne ustaljene prakse in načine merjenja, v drugem pa najprej vse aspekte izbranega podjetja in potem njegove glavne nabavne procese ter vse korake, ki so potrebni, da je krog teh procesov uspešno sklenjen. S tem dosežemo prvi cilj magistrskega dela. Nato na osnovi značilnosti in poteka trenutnih nabavnih procesov napravimo drugi korak in te procese kritično analiziramo na podlagi pridobljenih znanj iz teoretičnega dela. Dodamo še splošne predloge izboljšav, ki bi podjetju pripomogle k optimiziranju nabavnih procesov in seveda posledično tudi k boljšemu poslovnemu rezultatu. Ker pa mnogo rezultatov govori skozi številke, spoznamo tudi finančni del podjetja X. Predstavimo izkaz poslovnega izida, bilanco stanja in finančne kazalnike. Ker v nalogi mnogokrat poudarimo, da so finance gorivo za nabavo, saj zagotavljajo potrebne denarne resurse ob pravem času, analiziramo tudi vse finančne pokazatelje. Z analizo želimo ugotoviti, od kod izvirajo odstopanja bodisi boljših bodisi slabših poslovnih rezultatov glede na preteklo leto, ali imajo vpliv na nabavo in ali morda celo izhajajo iz segmenta nabave. Z zadnjo točko v magistrskem delu in s predlogi izboljšanja trenutnega finančnega položaja želimo predstaviti možnosti za dvig ravni letnega dobička v neposredni povezavi z nabavo. Naša raziskava nudi vpogled v nabavo hitro rastočega srednje velikega podjetja in razkriva njene šibke ter močne točke; služi lahko kot dobra iniciativa za ojačitev nabave in njenih procesov. Ključne ugotovitve in odgovora na zastavljeni hipotezi podajamo v sklepnem delu magistrske naloge.
Keywords:nabava, nabavni procesi, analiza nabavnih procesov, predlogi izboljšav nabavne funkcije, korelacija financ in nabave.
Place of publishing:[Maribor
Publisher:J. Čujež
Year of publishing:2021
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-78829 New window
UDC:658.7
COBISS.SI-ID:81905411 New window
Publication date in DKUM:22.10.2021
Views:1015
Downloads:157
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:EPF
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:09.03.2021

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Analysis and organization of purchasing processes in a medium-sized manufacturing company x
Abstract:Procurement and its processes have experienced a steep development curve from the very beginning and to this day. Procurement within companies is becoming an increasingly important function that serves not only as a generator of savings, but as a very important part of the entire operation in correlation with production processes, planning, logistics and finance. Within the company's operations, procurement is the one that takes the first step in business as it provides raw material to company who in the following creates added value on it. The aim of the master's thesis was to get to know and analyze the organization of procurement processes in a medium-sized company X. Therefore, the master's thesis consists of two parts, namely theoretical and empirical. In the first part, we walk through the definitions of procurement, its processes, policies, forms and get to know the general existing procurement practices and ways to measure it. At the beginning of the second part we get to know all aspects of the selected company and its main purchasing processes, as well as all the steps within these, so that the circle of the purchasing process is successfully concluded. This completes the first goal of the master's thesis. Furthermore, based on the characteristics of the current procurement processes, we already take the second step and critically analyze them on the basis of acquired knowledge from the theoretical part. In order not to make everything look so superficial, we also add general suggestions for improvement, which would help the company in optimizing purchasing processes and, of course, consequently contribution for a better business result. Since many results are looked only through the numbers, we also get to know the financial part of company X. We present the income statement, balance sheet and financial indicators. We analyze all financial indicators because it is often emphasized through the thesis how finance are the fuel for the procurement and offer necessary money resources at the right time. With the analysis, we want to determine the source of the deviation of either positive or negative business results compared to the previous year, which affect the procurement or might originate entirely from the purchasing segment. Lastly in the master's thesis and given suggestions for improving the current financial situation, we want to present the opportunities which happen to arise in order to raise the level of annual profit indirectly with procurement. Our research offers an insight into the procurement interior of a fast-growing medium-sized company and reveals its weaknesses and strengths, and can serve as a good initiative for a selected company in its desire to strengthen procurement in its processes. The key findings and answers to the set hypotheses are given in the concluding part of the master's thesis.
Keywords:purchasing, purchasing processes, analysis of purchasing processes, proposals for improving the purchasing function, correlation of finance and purchasing.


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