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Title:Plemenske zveze spodkopavajo cesarstvi: Nov pogled na Arminijevevo zmago v Tevtoburškem gozdu s pomočjo primerjalne analize spopada med kitajsko dinastijo Han in plemensko zvezo Xiongnu
Authors:ID Najžer, David (Author)
ID Maver, Aleš (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
ID Bele, Martin (Comentor)
Files:.pdf MAG_Najzer_David_2021.pdf (1,38 MB)
MD5: C8C18AED07D6FEBB1DF336FC248D63C0
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/ca234dd9-3b31-4f4e-a385-35fe7f1ad766
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Abstract:Arminij je Rimljanom predstavljal enega izmed največjih nasprotnikov v zgodovini antičnega Rima, kar je možno razbrati že iz del dveh izmed največjih rimskih zgodovinarjev, Publija Kornelija Tacita in Kasija Diona. Oba omenjata zloglasnega germanskega poglavarja, ki je s svojimi vojaki v bitki v Tevtoburškem gozdu, leta 9 n. št., Rimljanom zadal enega izmed najhujših udarcev. Katastrofalni poraz in izguba približno 20.000 rimskih vojakov (tri rimske legije) sta imela dolgoročne posledice ter konkretno spremenila načrte za širjenje rimskega cesarstva. Cesar Avgust je utrdil položaj na zahodnem bregu reke Ren, ki je po porazu predstavljala dokončno mejo rimskega cesarstva na severovzhodu. V prostoru antične Kitajske pa se je od 2. stoletja pr. n. št. do 1. stoletja n. št. dinastija Han soočala s plemeni Xiongnu, ki so po vzpostavitvi cesarstva predstavljali eno izmed največjih groženj v vzhodnoazijskem prostoru. Predvideva se, da so bili Huni, ki so se postopoma preseljevala proti zahodu, v evropski prostor, potomci prav teh plemen. V magistrski nalogi na kratko predstavim zgodovino zgoraj navedenih tvorb in plemen, nakar poskušam prostora med seboj primerjati ter ponazoriti ključne vzporednice in razlike med posameznimi entitetami.
Keywords:Arminij, bitka v Tevtoburškem gozdu, Rimsko cesarstvo, dinastija Han, plemena Xiongnu
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[D. Najžer]
Year of publishing:2021
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-79231 New window
UDC:94(37:510):398.22(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:70210051 New window
Publication date in DKUM:02.08.2021
Views:1015
Downloads:112
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FF
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:31.05.2021

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Tribal Alliances Undermine Empires: A new view on Arminius‘ Victory in Teutoburg Forest based on Comparative Analysis of the Han-Xiongnu War
Abstract:To the Romans, Arminius was one of the greatest antagonists in the history of ancient Rome, which is evident from the works of two of the greatest Roman historians: Publius Cornelius Tacitus and Cassius Dio. Both mention the infamous Germanic chieftain, who with his soldiers delivered one of the greatest blows to the Romans, in the Battle of Teutoburg forest, in 9 AD. The catastrophic defeat and the loss of some 20.000 Roman soldiers (3 Roman legions) had long-term effects, and significantly changed Roman expansion plans. Caesar Augustus fortified the western bank of the Rhine, which after the Roman defeat, represented the definitive border of the Roman Empire in the northeast. In ancient China, the Han dynasty faced the threat of the Xiongnu tribes, who formed an empire and were in conflict with the Han between the second century BC and first century AD. It is likely that the Huns were descendants of the Xiongnu people, who have migrated west towards Europe. In my thesis, I briefly summarize the history of the above-mentioned people and their land, and attempt to compare the European entities with the Asian, drawing parallels and presenting crucial differences.
Keywords:Arminius, The Battle of Teutoburg Forest, The Roman Empire, The Han dynasty, The Xiongnu Empire


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