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Title:Odnos policistov do uporabe pooblastila "stop & search" : diplomsko delo visokošolskega študijskega programa Informacijska varnost
Authors:ID Milenkov, Mirče (Author)
ID Modic, Maja (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf VS_Milenkov_Mirce_2021.pdf (520,23 KB)
MD5: 7DBDD3A29D432E5CEF2BAA0C32093045
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/b3c714ae-60a0-4c00-90ad-7fdb2a442854
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security
Abstract:Izraz »Stop & Search« se pretežno uporablja v Veliki Britaniji in sicer za pooblastila, ki policistom omogočajo ugotavljanje identitete in pregled osebe z namenom odkrivanja in preprečevanja kaznivih dejanj. Gre za dokaj kontroverzna pooblastila, ki se velikokrat povezujejo s policijskim rasizmom in policijskim nasiljem. S to diplomsko nalogo smo se odločili preveriti, kakšen je odnos policistov in policistk v Sloveniji do uporabe pooblastil, ki jih lahko uvrstimo v skupino tako imenovanih »Stop & Search« pooblastil. Ta so v slovenski zakonodaji urejena v Zakonu o nalogah in pooblastilih policije, in sicer gre za pooblastilo ugotavljanja identitete, varnostnega pregleda in pregleda osebe. Ugotovili smo, da je pravna ureditev teh treh pooblastil relativno primerna, so pa zagotovo številne pomanjkljivosti, ki dopuščajo morebitno zlorabo oz. prekomerno uporabo teh pooblastil, še posebej pri pooblastilu za ugotavljanje identitete. Prav tako smo ugotovili, da se policisti in policistke zelo dobro zavedajo pomena, ki ga ima njihov odnos pri obravnavi oseb v policijskih postopkih. S strani določenih intervjuvanih policistov in policist je bilo sicer izpostavljeno, da pooblastila ki jih imamo v Sloveniji, ne moremo povsem primerjati s pooblastili »Stop & Search« kot jih poznajo v Veliki Britaniji. S tem se delno tudi sami strinjamo in nas pravzaprav veseli, da tovrstnih pooblastil kot jih poznajo v Veliki Britaniji, v Sloveniji nimamo, smo pa kljub temu, pri določenih intervjuvancih zaznali željo oz. naklonjenost po razširitvi obstoječih pooblastil na način, da bi se le ta vsaj delno približala »Stop & Search« pooblastilom kot jih poznajo v tujini. Menimo, da bi to močno škodovalo odnosom med skupnostjo in med policijo, prav tako pa na podlagi izkušenj iz tujine predvidevamo, da pri tem ne bi prišlo do zmanjšanja kaznivih dejano in prekrškov, kar pomeni, da bi razširitev omenjenih pooblastil prinesla zgolj negativne posledice.
Keywords:policija, policijsko delo, policijska pooblastila, policisti, stališča, diplomske naloge
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Place of performance:Ljubljana
Publisher:[M. Milenkov]
Year of publishing:2021
Year of performance:2021
Number of pages:VII f., 42 str., [1] str. pril.
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-79788 New window
UDC:351.741(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:84590083 New window
Publication date in DKUM:11.11.2021
Views:912
Downloads:120
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FVV
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:17.08.2021

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Police officers view on use of Stop & Search
Abstract:The term “Stop & Search” Is primarily used in the United Kingdom and refers to police powers which give the police the authority to stop and search someone for the purpose of preventing or identifying criminal activity. It is a relatively controversial topic which is often linked with police racism and police brutality. With this thesis, we have decided to find out what do Slovenian police officers think about and how do they use the powers which they possess under Slovenian legislation and can be seen as Stop & Search powers. In Slovenian legislation, we can find these powers in the Police Tasks and Powers Act. We have established, that the legal framework of these powers is relatively solid however, there are a number of flaws which allows for these powers to be abused or used much more often than necessary, especially regarding the use of identity checks. We have also determined that the police officers are very well aware and conscious about their behaviour and approach to subjects which they are in contact with. Despite the fact, that it was pointed out to us by multiple interviewees, that we cannot fully compare the police powers we have in Slovenia with Stop & Search powers in the United Kingdom, which we partially agree with and are very pleased, that we cannot fully compare them, we still got the impression, that a number of interviewees would like for the police authority in Slovenia to be closer to that in UK when it comes to Stop & Search powers. Judging by the experience of other European countries, the widening of those police powers in Slovenia to those similar in other EU countries would be a very bad idea, as it would only hurt the relationship between the communities and the police and would not have any impact on reduction of crime.
Keywords:Stop & Search, Police Powers, Police and Community, misuse of powers


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