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Title:Primerjava gozda in vrtčevskega igrišča kot strukturiranega okolja spoznavanja narave : diplomsko delo
Authors:ID Kolman, Katja (Author)
ID Golob, Nika (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf VS_Kolman_Katja_2022.pdf (2,61 MB)
MD5: DBF6535A8302A4CB3F98CE8216808ABF
PID: 20.500.12556/dkum/d7e6dc8f-3f0a-4447-9cd2-5d731ee5a00c
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:PEF - Faculty of Education
Abstract:Namen diplomskega dela je bil predstaviti bistvene razlike pri določenih vedenjih otrok v strukturirano urejenem prostoru v zaprtem vrtčevskem igrišču in v gozdu, kjer je material prosto dostopen. Najprej smo v teoretičnem delu predstavili igro predšolskega otroka ter področje narave v Kurikulumu za vrtce. Podrobneje smo predstavili doživljajsko ter gozdno pedagogiko, njuno bistvo ter cilje. Natančno smo predstavili tudi odprto učno okolje in njegove vplive. V nadaljevanju smo s teoretičnega vidika prikazali gozd, drevesa ter gozdne živali. V zaključku teoretičnega dela smo raziskali področje izkustvenega učenja ter podali rezultate novejših raziskav uporabe gozda kot odprtega učnega okolja. V empiričnem delu smo predstavili način pridobivanja rezultatov ter rezultate raziskave. Pri raziskavi smo uporabili neslučajnostni raziskovalni vzorec iz konkretne populacije, in sicer 20 otrok, starih od štiri do šest let. Raziskavo smo izvedli na podlagi načrtovanih dejavnosti, ki smo jih izvajali z dvema skupinama otrok, v dveh različnih učnih okoljih. Naša opažanja, vezana na sodelovanje, vedenje ter razmišljanje otrok, smo zapisali z ocenjevalnimi listi. S pridobljenimi rezultati smo ugotovili, da izvajanje dejavnosti v gozdu s prosto dostopnim materialom pozitivno vpliva na otroke. Otroci so pri dejavnostih, izvedenih v gozdu, bolj sodelovalni, komunikativni, ustvarjalni in kažejo več veselja, motivacije ter navdušenja za aktivnosti. Ugotovili smo, da dejavnosti v gozdu vplivajo tudi na razvoj otroške domišljije.
Keywords:predšolski otrok, gozdna pedagogika, odprto učno okolje, gozd, vpliv.
Place of publishing:Maribor
Place of performance:Maribor
Publisher:[K. Kolman]
Year of publishing:2022
Number of pages:1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (VIII, 76 str.))
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-81443 New window
UDC:373.2:5(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:109436931 New window
Publication date in DKUM:02.06.2022
Views:1174
Downloads:142
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:PEF
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:26.03.2022

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Comparison between the forest and kindergarten playground as a structured nature study environment
Abstract:The present thesis aims to present our findings on the significant differences between certain behaviours of children in a structured space of an enclosed kindergarten playground and those in in a forest with freely accessible materials. The theoretical part begins by examining the play of a pre-school child and the field of nature within the framework a kindergarten curriculum. It presents in more detail the essence and objectives of experiential and forest pedagogy as well as the open learning environment and its impacts. It also examines a forest, trees and forest animals from a theoretical point of view. The theoretical part concludes with an exploration of the field of experiential learning and presents the results of recent research on the use of a forest as an open learning environment. The empirical part examines the method of obtaining the results and the results of the survey itself. A non-randomised research sample from a specific population of 20 children aged between four and six years was used in the survey. The survey was conducted on the basis of planned activities carried out with two groups of children in two different learning environments. Our observations related to children's participation, behaviour and thinking were recorded using evaluation sheets. Based on the results obtained, it was established that forest activities with freely accessible materials have a more positive effect on children in comparison with activities taking place in a kindergarten playground. When involved in various forest activities, children are more cooperative, communicative, creative and besides, they show more joy, motivation and enthusiasm. Our study revealed that forest activities also have a positive impact on the development of children's imagination.
Keywords:preschool child, forest pedagogy, open learning environment, forest, impact.


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