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Title:Začasna oprostitev obveznosti po Sporazumu TRIPS kot ukrep boja proti pandemiji
Authors:ID Damjan, Matija (Author)
Files:.pdf Zacasna_oprostitev_obveznosti.pdf (448,32 KB)
MD5: F50E506AC79BFB96764714C277A3B425
 
URL https://press.um.si/index.php/ump/catalog/view/702/952/2419-1
 
URL https://press.um.si/index.php/ump/catalog/book/702
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Scientific work
Typology:1.16 - Independent Scientific Component Part or a Chapter in a Monograph
Organization:UZUM - University of Maribor Press
Abstract:Sporazum TRIPS je bil pomembno gonilo standardizacije pravne zaščite farmacevtskih izdelkov s pravicami intelektualne lastnine na svetovni ravni. Za primere izrednih razmer, ko mora javni interes prevladati nad zasebnimi pravicami, predvideva uporabo prisilne licence, ki se podeli za vsako državo posebej. Pandemija covida-19 je po celem svetu hkrati povzročila potrebo po pospešitvi proizvodnje in distribucije patentiranih cepiv, zdravil in medicinske opreme. V okviru STO se zato obravnava predlog, da bi v svetovni zdravstveni krizi vse države začasno oprostili obveznosti spoštovanja pravic intelektualne lastnine iz Sporazuma TRIPS in tako z enkratnim ukrepom odpravili pravne ovire za pravičen dostop do cepiv in zdravil po svetu. Prispevek predstavlja ukrepe za varstvo javnega zdravja v skladu s Sporazumom TRIPS in njihove pomanjkljivosti ter analizira, kako bi v domačem pravu učinkovala predlagana oprostitev obveznosti varovanja pravic intelektualne lastnine.
Keywords:intelektualna lastnina, izredne razmere, pandemija, zdravila, cepiva, Sporazum TRIPS, oprostitev obveznosti, prisilna licenca
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publisher:Univerzitetna založba Univerze v Mariboru
Year of publishing:2022
Number of pages:Str. 29-48
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-83097 New window
UDC:34:616
COBISS.SI-ID:121652739 New window
Publication date in DKUM:29.09.2023
Views:424
Downloads:54
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:Misc.
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Record is a part of a monograph

Title:Pravo in ekonomija : pravo, ekonomija in epidemija
Editors:Martina Repas
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:Univerza v Mariboru, Univerzitetna založba
Year of publishing:2022
ISBN:978-961-286-630-3
COBISS.SI-ID:116717315 New window

Licences

License:CC BY-NC 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Description:A creative commons license that bans commercial use, but the users don’t have to license their derivative works on the same terms.
Licensing start date:17.09.2022

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Temporary waiver of TRIPS obligations as a measure against the pandemic
Abstract:TRIPS Agreement has been an important driver of the global standardisation of legal protection of pharmaceuticals with intellectual property rights. For the cases of emergency, where the public interest must prevail over private rights, the Agreement provides for the use of compulsory licensing granted on a country-by-country basis. The Covid-19 pandemic created the need to accelerate the production and distribution of patented vaccines, medicines, and medical equipment simultaneously all around the world. The WTO is therefore considering a proposal to temporarily exempt all member states from the obligation to respect intellectual property rights under the TRIPS Agreement in the wake of the global health crisis in order to remove legal barriers to fair access to vaccines and medicines worldwide. The paper presents measures for the protection of public health under the TRIPS Agreement, as well as their shortcomings, and analyses how the proposed waiver of intellectual property rights would operate in domestic law.
Keywords:intellectual property, health emergency, pandemic, medicines, vaccines, TRIPS Agreement, waiver of rights, compulsory licence


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