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Title:Vpliv simulacij množičnih nesreč na pripravljenost zdravstvenih delavcev nujne medicinske pomoči: pregled literature
Authors:ID Kac, Tia (Author)
ID Koželj, Anton (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
ID Fijačko, Nino (Comentor)
Files:.pdf VS_Kac_Tia_2023.pdf (688,32 KB)
MD5: 928F63595B983E6855799344D43726E6
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Abstract:Dogodki množičnih žrtev povzročijo veliko število akutno bolnih ali poškodovanih ljudi, ki potrebujejo takojšno zdravniško ali duševno oskrbo. Pogostejši in resnejši incidenti v množičnih nesrečah so povzročili, da se zdravstveni delavci pripravijo s potrebnimi veščinami in znanjem za obvladovanje takih incidentov. Namen diplomskega dela je predstaviti različne vrste simulacij množičnih nesreč za zdravstvene delavce ter preučiti njihov vpliv na psihofizično pripravljenost le-teh na morebitno soočenje z množično nesrečo. V diplomskem delu smo izvedli pregled znanstvene in strokovne literature v angleškem jeziku, in sicer v podatkovnih bazah PubMed, CINAHL, Cochrane Libary, Cureus in MedEdPORTAL. Članke smo omejili na izbrano temo, kateri niso starejši od 10 let, in članke, ki so objavljeni v celoti in so prosto dostopni. Pregled in izbiro člankov smo prikazali z diagramom po priporočilih PRISMA. Članke smo analizirali s pomočjo grafov in tabel. V zaključno delo smo vključili 7 člankov s skupnim vzorcem 835 zdravstvenih delavcev nujne medicinske pomoči. Ugotovili smo, da je predavanje in kasneje aktivno sodelovanje najboljša vrsta simulacije, s katero lahko pričakujemo najvišjo stopnjo pripravljenosti. Velik potencial so prikazale resne igre in navidezna resničnost. Ugotovili smo, da je pomembno kontinuirano izobraževanje zaposlenih za ohranjanje znanja in da simulacije ter izobraževanje skupaj trajno izboljšujeta natančnost triažiranja. Opozoriti je potrebno, da je v prihodnje treba zagotoviti stalno usposabljanje za pripravljenost na izredne razmere.
Keywords:zdravstveni delavci nujne medicinske pomoči, simulativno okolje, množične nesreče
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[T. Kac]
Year of publishing:2023
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-83990 New window
UDC:004.94:614.8.028.4:616-083.98(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:152731395 New window
Publication date in DKUM:22.05.2023
Views:786
Downloads:151
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FZV
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:23.03.2023

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:The Impact of Mass Accident Simulations on the Readiness of Emergency Medical Responders: Literature Review
Abstract:Mass casualty events result in large numbers of acutely ill or injured people requiring immediate medical or mental health care. The increased frequency and severity of mass casualty incidents have made it necessary to equip health workers with the necessary skills and knowledge to manage such incidents. The aim of this thesis is to present different types of mass casualty simulations for health care workers and to examine their impact on their psychophysical preparedness to face a mass casualty event. In this thesis, we conducted a review of the scientific and professional literature in the English language in the PubMed, CINAHL, Cochrane Libary, Cureus and MedEdPORTAL databases. We have limited the articles to a selected topic, articles that are less than 10 years old and articles that are published in full and freely available. The screening and selection of articles was illustrated with a flowchart following the PRISMA recommendations. The articles were analysed using graphs and tables. We included 7 articles with a total sample of 835 emergency healthcare workers. We have found out that lecturing and then actively participating is the best type of simulation to expect the highest level of preparedness. Serious games and virtual reality have shown great potential. We concluded that continuous staff education is important to maintain knowledge and that simulation and education together, improve triage accuracy in a sustainable way. It should be noted that continuous training in emergency preparedness should be provided in the future.
Keywords:emergency medical responders, simulation, mass casualty events


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