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Title:Kakovost življenja pri pacientih obolelih s spondilolistezo
Authors:ID Mastnak Zajc, Špela (Author)
ID Strauss, Maja (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
ID Musović, Kasandra (Comentor)
Files:.pdf VS_Mastnak_Zajc_Spela_2023.pdf (1,79 MB)
MD5: CD4811727D95CE88ACD891AC1C437349
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Abstract:Uvod: Spondilolisteza pomeni zdrs kranialnega vretenca navzpred glede na spodnje (kavdalno) vretence. Znaki spondilolisteze se lahko kažejo kot zategnjenost mišic, bolečine v zadnjici, bolečina, ki se širi po nogah, bolečine, ki se povečajo z aktivnostjo, zategnjene stegenske mišice in težave s stojo ter hojo. Namen tega zaključnega dela je raziskati kakovost življenja pri pacientih obolelih s spondilolistezo. Metode: V namen priprave zaključnega dela smo izvedli narativni pregled literature. Literaturo smo iskali s pomočjo podatkovnih baz PubMed, CINAHL, MEDLINE in ScienceDirect. Določili smo si vključitvene in izključitvene kriterije. Pregled in potek iskanja literature smo prikazali v diagramu PRISMA. Za prikaz sinteze smo uporabili metodo vsebinske analize podatkov. Rezultati: V končno analizo smo vključili šest člankov, iz katerih smo ugotovili, da je kakovost življenja pri pacientih obolelih s spondilolistezo omejena, kar je posledica kroničnih bolečin v križu in nogah, slabše je psihično stanje pacienta, nezadovoljni so z življenjem, izogibajo se vsakodnevnim aktivnostim, imajo slabšo samopodobo, ovirana je spolnost in zaznati je pretirano uživanje opiatov. Razprava in zaključek: Kronična bolečina je eden izmed poglavitnih dejavnikov, ki bistveno vplivajo na kakovost življenja pri pacientih s spondilolistezo. Prišli smo do zaključka, da je spondilolisteza zelo resno obolenje, ki ima zaradi invalidnosti pacientov mnoge finančne in socialne posledice.
Keywords:spondilolisteza, kakovost življenja, populacija
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[Š. Mastnak Zajc]
Year of publishing:2023
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-84079 New window
UDC:616.711-002-056.24(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:155533827 New window
Publication date in DKUM:16.06.2023
Views:870
Downloads:148
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FZV
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:06.04.2023

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Quality of life among patients with spondylolisthesis
Abstract:Introduction: Spondylolisthesis refers to the forward slippage of the upper (cranial) vertebra relative to the lower (caudal) vertebra. Signs of spondylolisthesis can be seen as muscle tightness, buttock pain, pain that spreads down the legs, pain that increases with activity, tight thigh muscles and difficulty standing and walking. This final work aims to investigate the quality of life in patients with spondylolisthesis. Methods: A narrative literature review was conducted to prepare the final thesis. Literature was searched using PubMed, CINAHL, MEDLINE and ScienceDirect databases. We have set inclusion and exclusion criteria. The PRISMA diagram shows an overview and the literature search process. We used the method of content analysis for data synthesis. Results: In the final analysis, we included six articles, which showed that patients with spondylolisthesis have a limited quality of life due to chronic low back and leg pain, poorer psychological well-being, dissatisfaction with life, avoidance of daily activities, poorer self-esteem, impaired sexuality and excessive opiate use. Discussion and conclusion: Chronic pain is one of the main factors that significantly affect the quality of life in patients with spondylolisthesis. We have concluded that spondylolisthesis is a severe disease that has many financial and social consequences due to the disability of the patients.
Keywords:spondylolisthesis, quality of life, population


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