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Title:Upoštevanje metode pet trenutkov za higieno rok v domu starejših občanov
Authors:ID Potočnik, Nika (Author)
ID Gönc, Vida (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf VS_Potocnik_Nika_2023.pdf (2,96 MB)
MD5: 13F4D8E1DCCA05133A129825E6A8F198
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Abstract:Higiena rok je najpomembnejši in učinkovit način preprečevanja nastanka okužb, povezanih z zdravstvom. Roke so najpogostejše sredstvo za prenos mikroorganizmov iz zdravstvenega delavca na bolnika in obratno. Cilj raziskave je ugotoviti stopnjo doslednosti higiene rok uporabe »petih trenutkov za higieno rok« pri zdravstvenih delavcih v domu starejših. Za opazovanje smo uporabili obrazec za opazovanje higiene rok. Obrazec je izdelan po metodologiji World Health Organization. V decembru 2021 smo opazovali 23 zaposlenih zdravstvenih delavcev v domu starejših. V raziskavi smo zdravstvene delavce opazovali nenapovedano in napovedano pri higieni rok med delom. Razlika upoštevanja »petih trenutkov za higieno rok« pri nenapovedanem in napovedanem opazovanju je vidna in nezanemarljiva. Nobena skupina zdravstvenih delavcev ni pri napovedanem in nenapovedanem obisku 100 odstotno upoštevala smernice higiene rok. Ugotovili smo, da zdravstveno osebje v domu starejših delno upošteva »pet trenutkov za higieno rok«. WHO priporoča 70 % doslednost pri vsakem od petih trenutkov za higieno rok, ter vsakoletno ponavljanje opazovanja. Prišlo je do manjših razlik med doslednostjo izvajanja higiene rok pri diplomiranih medicinskih sestrah, srednjih medicinskih sestrah in bolničarjih. Potrebno je omogočiti dodatna izobraževanja s področja bolnišnične higiene za vse zdravstvene delavce in biti bolj dosleden pri popravljanju nepravilnosti higiene rok.
Keywords:higiena rok, medicinska sestra, dom starejših občanov, okužbe povezane z zdravstvom, pet trenutkov za higieno rok
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[N. Potočnik]
Year of publishing:2023
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-84493 New window
UDC:364-54-053.9:613(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:160985091 New window
Publication date in DKUM:10.08.2023
Views:1043
Downloads:151
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FZV
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:14.06.2023

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Considering the five-moment method for hand hygiene in the retirement home
Abstract:The hand hygiene is the most important and effective way of prevention occurrence of healthcare-associated infections. The hands are the most common means of transferring microorganisms from a healthcare worker to a patient and vice versa. The objective of the research is to determine the level of consistency of the hand hygiene in the use of the »five moments for the hand hygiene« among healthcare workers in a nursing home. We used a hand hygiene observation form for observation. The form was used according to the methodology of the World Health Organization. In December 2021, we observed 23 employed health workers in a home for elderly. In the research, the healthcare workers were observed the unannounced and announced regarding the hand hygiene during work. The difference of observing »five moments for the hand hygiene« in the unannounced and announced observation is visible and not negligible. Neither group of healthcare workers followed 100% of the hand hygiene guidelines, for both the announced and unannounced visits. We found that the nursing staff partially use the »five moments for the hand hygiene«. WHO recommends 70% consistency at each of the »five moments for the hand hygiene« and annual repetition of the observation. There were minor differences between the consistency of the hand hygiene practices among the graduate nurses, the mid-level nurses and the paramedics. It is necessary to enable additional training in the field of hospital hygiene for all health workers and to be more successful in correcting irregularities in the hand hygiene.
Keywords:hygiene hand, nurse, home for elderly, prevention of transmission of infections, five moments for hand hygiene


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