| | SLO | ENG | Cookies and privacy

Bigger font | Smaller font

Show document Help

Title:Financiranje političnih strank in korupcija : magistrsko delo
Authors:ID Bozhinoski, Stiven (Author)
ID Dobovšek, Bojan (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf MAG_Bozhinoski_Stiven_2023.pdf (1,07 MB)
MD5: AD4CFD05EE102FFB255E0E3D31C65A95
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security
Abstract:Eden od segmentov, ki je ključen za neovirano delovanje demokratičnih sistemov, je financiranje političnih strank, ki jim zagotavlja sredstva za izvajanje kampanje, organiziranje dogodkov in izvajanje drugih političnih dejavnosti. Urejeno financiranje političnih strank je zelo pomembno pri zagotavljanju neodvisnosti strank ter ohranjanje integritete političnega sistema. Na ta način lahko učinkovito preprečimo neupravičen vpliv zasebnih donatorjev, državnih in javnih organov ter strankam omogočimo, da lahko tekmujejo v skladu z načelom enakih možnosti. Legitimnost financiranja demokratičnega procesa je nenehno obdana s tveganji, ki lahko spodkopljejo njegov namen. Čeprav so finančna sredstva nujna za učinkovito delovanje političnih strank, izkušnje kažejo, da obstaja resnična nevarnost, da se bodo nekatere stranke in kandidati, ko bodo na položaju, bolj odzivali na interese določene skupine donatorjev kot pa na interese širše javnosti. Donatorji lahko tudi pričakujejo neko vrsto povračila za donacije, dane med volitvami. Globalizacija omogoča večjo svobodo donatorjem, kar lahko vpliva na politične procese. To prinaša situacijo, kjer se multinacionalke selijo v države, ki omogočajo financiranje iz tujine, kar pa postavlja vprašanje, kdo ima vpliv na volitve in politične stranke v teh državah. Transparentno financiranje političnih strank ima ključno vlogo pri ohranjanju demokratičnih procesov in zaupanja javnosti v politični sistem. Slabo urejeno področje financiranja političnih strank pa lahko ustvari ugodne pogoje za korupcijo in zlorabo politične moči, kar resno ogroža integriteto političnega sistema in zaupanje ljudi v politične institucije. Misija za ocenjevanje volitev UDIČP, ki je bila zadolžena za oceno volitev na parlamentarnih volitvah leta 2022 v Sloveniji, je izrazila splošno zadovoljstvo z zakonodajnim okvirom za financiranje politike in volilnih kampanj v državi, kar kaže na skladnost slovenske zakonodaje s smernicami evropske zakonodaje na tem področju. Vendar nadaljevanje reform na področju financiranja političnih strank in kampanj je ključno za demokratične procese v eni državi, zato se nikoli ne smemo ustaviti v prizadevanjih za reforme na področju financiranja političnih strank in kampanj. Vlaganje v reforme bi namreč učinkovito preprečilo neustrezno vplivanje na politične kampanje in izide volitev ter prispevalo k večji preglednosti in integriteti volilnega procesa
Keywords:financiranje političnih strank, kampanje, korupcija, magistrska dela
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Place of performance:Ljubljana
Publisher:S. Bozhinoski
Year of publishing:2023
Year of performance:2023
Number of pages:IX f., [85] str.
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-84821 New window
UDC:343.341(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:162690051 New window
Publication date in DKUM:30.08.2023
Views:528
Downloads:109
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FVV
:
Copy citation
  
Average score:(0 votes)
Your score:Voting is allowed only for logged in users.
Share:Bookmark and Share



Hover the mouse pointer over a document title to show the abstract or click on the title to get all document metadata.

Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:28.07.2023

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Political financing and corruption
Abstract:One of the crucial segments for the smooth functioning of democratic systems is the financing of political parties, which provides them with the necessary funds for conducting campaigns, organizing events, and carrying out other political activities. Well-regulated funding of political parties plays a vital role in ensuring the independence of parties and maintaining the integrity of the political system. In this way, we can effectively prevent undue influence from private donors, state, and public bodies, and enable parties to compete on the basis of equal opportunities. The legitimacy of financing the democratic process is constantly surrounded by risks that can undermine its purpose. Although financial resources are essential for the effective functioning of political parties, experiences show that there is a real danger that some parties and candidates, once in power, will be more responsive to the interests of a specific group of donors rather than the broader public interest. Donors may also expect some form of return for donations made during elections. Globalization provides greater freedom to donors, which can impact political processes. This brings about a situation where multinational corporations relocate to countries that allow foreign funding, raising questions about who influences elections and political parties in those countries. Transparent financing of political parties plays a crucial role in maintaining democratic processes and public trust in the political system. Poorly regulated financing of political parties, on the other hand, can create favorable conditions for corruption and abuse of political power, seriously endangering the integrity of the political system and people's trust in political institutions. The Mission for Election Assessment (UDIČP), tasked with evaluating the 2022 parliamentary elections in Slovenia, expressed general satisfaction with the legislative framework for political financing and election campaigns in the country, indicating compliance of Slovenian legislation with European guidelines in this field. However, continuing reforms in the field of funding political parties and campaigns are crucial for democratic processes in any country. Therefore, we must never stop our efforts to reform the financing of political parties and campaigns. Investing in reforms would effectively prevent undue influence on political campaigns and election outcomes, while contributing to greater transparency and integrity in the electoral process.
Keywords:funding of political parties, campaigns, corruption


Comments

Leave comment

You must log in to leave a comment.

Comments (0)
0 - 0 / 0
 
There are no comments!

Back
Logos of partners University of Maribor University of Ljubljana University of Primorska University of Nova Gorica