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Title:Finančna preiskava FURSA [i. e. FURS-a] : diplomsko delo visokošolskega študijskega programa Varnost in policijsko delo
Authors:ID Šober, Jan (Author)
ID Dobovšek, Bojan (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf VS_Sober_Jan_2023.pdf (1,38 MB)
MD5: 84B46EBBB92EB3E3DE4D85E90C2197E8
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security
Abstract:Namen diplomske naloge je predstaviti način delovanja Finančne uprave Republike Slovenije, s fokusom na finančni preiskavi ter bralcem približati, kako izgledajo finančne preiskave in sam postopek inšpekcijskega nadzora. V ta namen je najprej predstavljena zgodovina carinske in davčne uprave, ker sta danes ti dve upravi združeni v eno enoto, današnjo Finančno upravo Republike Slovenije (FURS). Nadalje je predstavljena Finančna uprava Republike Slovenije; enoten državni organ, ki deluje na področju davkov, ureja naloge inšpekcijskega nadzora ter pravilnosti in pravočasnega izvrševanja davčnih in drugih obveznosti, nadzor nad vnosom, iznosom in tranzitom blaga, finančnega nadzora, finančne preiskave in ostalih nalog. Od leta 2014 Finančna uprava deluje kot enoten organ v sestavi Ministrstva za finance. Diplomska naloga je osredotočena na delovanje Finančne uprave, opravljanje finančnega nadzora in finančne preiskave. Z spremembo Zakona o finančni upravi, je izboljšana učinkovitost in delovanje finančne uprave. V diplomski nalogi so navedene spremembe zakona, ki so bile predlagane s strani državnega zbora in so vplivale na uspešnost in učinkovitost delovanja finančne uprave. Finančno preiskavo je možno izvesti tudi, če obstaja samo sum, da je bilo storjeno dejanje, s katerim se kršijo predpisi Finančne uprave, ker so naloge FURS-a da omejuje gospodarsko kriminaliteto. Opisani so postopki, ki jih mora davčni organ omogočiti, da se izvede finančna preiskava nad stranko. Po drugi strani, pa mora biti stranki tekom inšpekcijskega nadzora omogočeno, da izpodbija dokaze pridobljene v finančni preiskavi. V diplomski nalogi so preučevani tudi primeri finančnih preiskav FURS-a in podane ugotovitve.
Keywords:finančne preiskave, Finančna uprava Republike Slovenije (FURS), finance, finančni nadzor, diplomske naloge
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Place of performance:Ljubljana
Publisher:J. Šober
Year of publishing:2023
Year of performance:2023
Number of pages:VII f., [31] str.
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-86029 New window
UDC:343.37(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:176411395 New window
Publication date in DKUM:07.12.2023
Views:636
Downloads:174
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FVV
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:01.10.2023

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Financial investigation by FURS
Abstract:The purpose of this thesis is to present the way the Financial Administration of the Republic of Slovenia operates, with a focus on financial investigation. In the thesis we first present the history of the customs and tax administration, because these two administrations are now combined into one unit, today's Financial Administration of the Republic of Slovenia. FURS stated the following principles as the main ones: encouraging voluntary compliance, transparency and predictability, economy and efficiency. The single state authority that operates in the field of taxes, regulates the tasks of inspection control and the correctness and timely execution of tax and other obligations, control over the import, export and transit of goods, financial control, financial investigation and other tasks, is the Financial admistration of Republic of Slovenia. Since 2014 the Financial Administration has been operating as a single body within the Ministry of Finance. We focused on the operation of the Financial Administration, the performance of financial control and financial investigations. By amending the Financial Administration Act, the efficiency and operation of the financial administration has been improved. In the thesis, we stated the proposed changes of the law, which affected the success and efficiency of the financial administration. It is possible to conduct a financial investigation even if there are only reasons to suspect that an act has been committed that violates the regulations of Financial Administration, because the tasks of FURS are to limit economic crime. The procedures that the tax authority must enable to carry out financial investigations on the client are described. On the other hand, during the inspection, the client must be allowed to challenge the evidence obtained in the financial investigation. Several state authorities participate in the financial investigation, namely the prosecutor's office, the police, FURS, the Office of the Republic of Slovenia for the prevention of money laundering, the Commission fort he prevention of corruption and others. The stages of asset confiscation include gathering information or financial investigation; temporary measures, such as freezing; permanent measures i.e. confiscation and restitution of property. All phases are described in more detail in the thesis.
Keywords:financial investigation, FURS, finance, law, financial control


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