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Title:Položaj nosečnic v zaporih v ZDA in Veliki Britaniji : diplomsko delo univerzitetnega študijskega programa Varstvoslovje
Authors:ID Kopač, Tajda (Author)
ID Hacin, Rok (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf UN_Kopac_Tajda_2024.pdf (794,23 KB)
MD5: 52D2B6E4F602395B8955DD7FA0359022
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security
Abstract:V zaključnem delu so predstavljeni problemi zdravstvene oskrbe nosečnic v zaporih in težave, s katerimi se soočajo. V prvem delu zaključnega dela smo preučili značilnosti in zdravstveno nego nosečih zapornic. Pregledali smo znanstveno in strokovno literaturo ter ugotovili, da številni zapori nimajo sredstev, opreme ali osebja za zagotavljanje ustrezne predporodne ali poporodne oskrbe ter drugih zdravstvenih storitev, kot so na primer dostop do splava, zdravljenje odvisnosti od substanc ali zdravljenje duševnih bolezni. Neustrezna zdravstvena oskrba oziroma njeno pomanjkanje lahko resno ogrozi zdravje zaprte matere in njenega otroka. V drugem delu smo izvedli primerjalno analizo položaja nosečih obsojenk v ZDA in Veliki Britaniji, da bi identificirali morebitne razlike v obravnavi nosečih zapornic. Poleg deskriptivne metode za prikaz stanja smo analizirali relevantne statistične podatke. Ugotovljeno je bilo, da decentraliziran kazenskopravni sistem v ZDA vodi do razlik v kakovosti in dostopnosti zdravstvene oskrbe nosečih zapornic. Prav tako se razlike kažejo v dostopnosti in številu enot za zaprte matere in njihove otroke, saj so te bolj razširjene v Veliki Britaniji. Obe državi se soočata z razširjeno uporabo psihoaktivnih substanc in težavami v duševnem zdravju pri nosečih zapornicah ter neuspešnim zagotavljanjem ustrezne zdravstvene in psihiatrične oskrbe. Problematičnost vklepanja zapornic v času nosečnosti ali po porodu je še zmeraj prisotno v obeh državah.
Keywords:noseče zapornice, zdravstvena oskrba, ZDA, Velika Britanija, diplomske naloge
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Place of performance:Ljubljana
Publisher:T. Kopač
Year of publishing:2024
Year of performance:2024
Number of pages:VI f., [46] str.
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-88451 New window
UDC:343.261-052:618.2(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:196355331 New window
Publication date in DKUM:23.05.2024
Views:398
Downloads:66
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FVV
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:25.04.2024

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:The position of pregnant women in prisons in the USA and Great Britain
Abstract:The diploma work presents the problem of health care for pregnant women in prisons and the difficulties they face. In the first part of the thesis, the characteristics and health care of pregnant prisoners were examined. We reviewed the scientific and professional literature and found that many prisons lack the means, equipment or staff to provide adequate prenatal and postnatal care and other health services, such as access to abortion, substance abuse treatment or treatment of mental illness. Inadequate or lack of health care can seriously jeopardise the health of an incarcerated mother and her child. In the second part of the study, we conducted a comparative analysis of the situation of pregnant convicted women in the US and Great Britain in order to identifying possible differences in the treatment of pregnant prisoners. In addition to using descriptive methods to illustrate the situation, we analysed statistics data. It has been found that the decentralized criminal justice system in the US leads to disparities in the quality and accessibility of health care for pregnant inmates. There are also differences in the availability and number of units for incarcerated mothers and their children, as these are more widespread in Great Britain. Both countries face widespread use of psychoactive substances and mental health problems among pregnant women prisoners, as well as a failure to provide adequate medical and psychiatric care. The problemtic practice of the confinement of women prisoners during pregnancy or after childbirth remains a pressing issue in both jurisdictions.
Keywords:pregnancy, prisons, health care, female prisoners


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