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Title:Occupations and their impact on the spreading of COVID-19 in urban communities
Authors:ID Hâncean, Marian-Gabriel (Author)
ID Lerner, Jürgen (Author)
ID Perc, Matjaž (Author)
ID Oană, Iulian (Author)
ID Bunaciu, David-Andrei (Author)
ID Stoica, Adelina Alexandra (Author)
ID Ghiţǎ, Maria Cristina (Author)
Files:.pdf Hâncean-2022-Occupations_and_their_impact_on_t.pdf (1,28 MB)
MD5: 951CD0228DEB9043FB16B2CF2A77B0E1
 
URL https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-18392-5
 
Language:English
Work type:Scientific work
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:FNM - Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics
Abstract:The current pandemic has disproportionally afected the workforce. To improve our understanding of the role that occupations play in the transmission of COVID-19, we analyse real-world network data that were collected in Bucharest between August 1st and October 31st 2020. The data record sex, age, and occupation of 6895 patients and the 13,272 people they have interacted with, thus providing a social network from an urban setting through which COVID-19 has spread. Quite remarkably, we fnd that medical occupations have no signifcant efect on the spread of the virus. Instead, we fnd common transmission chains to start with infected individuals who hold jobs in the private sector and are connected with non-active alters, such as spouses, siblings, or elderly relatives. We use relational hyperevent models to assess the most likely homophily and network efects in the community transmission. We detect homophily with respect to age and anti-homophily with respect to sex and employability. We note that, although additional data would be welcomed to perform more in-depth network analyses, our fndings may help public authorities better target under-performing vaccination campaigns.
Keywords:occupation, urban community, spreading of disease, covid-19
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Submitted for review:04.11.2021
Article acceptance date:10.08.2022
Publication date:18.08.2022
Publisher:Nature Publishing Group
Year of publishing:2022
Number of pages:Str. 1-12
Numbering:Letn. 12, Št. članka 14115
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-88726 New window
UDC:616-036.22
ISSN on article:2045-2322
COBISS.SI-ID:118908419 New window
DOI:10.1038/s41598-022-18392-5 New window
Publication date in DKUM:15.07.2024
Views:228
Downloads:13
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:Misc.
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Scientific reports
Shortened title:Sci. rep.
Publisher:Nature Publishing Group
ISSN:2045-2322
COBISS.SI-ID:18727432 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P1-0403-2019
Name:Računsko intenzivni kompleksni sistemi

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:J1-2457-2020
Name:Fazni prehodi proti koordinaciji v večplastnih omrežjih

Funder:Other - Other funder or multiple funders
Project number:PN-III-P4-ID-PCE-2020–2828
Acronym:UEFISCDI

Funder:Other - Other funder or multiple funders
Project number:321869138
Acronym:DFG

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:18.08.2022

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:poklic, urbano okolje, širjenje bolezni, pandemija


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