Medicinska etika v zdravstvenih organizacijah

Babić, Nikolina

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Title:	Medicinska etika v zdravstvenih organizacijah
Authors:	ID Babić, Nikolina (Author) ID Borstner, Bojan (Mentor) More about this mentor...
Files:	MAG_Babic_Nikolina_2024.pdf (2,56 MB) MD5: BFC197E20E0EE98ACC90845F4EEF2401
Language:	Slovenian
Work type:	Master's thesis/paper
Typology:	2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:	FOV - Faculty of Organizational Sciences in Kranj
Abstract:	V današnjem svetu ne čutimo toliko pomanjkanja znanja, temveč pomanjkanje empatije in prijaznosti. Različni avtorji opisujejo in analizirajo kršenje načel medicinske bioetike. Ugotavljamo, da se vse (pre)pogosto srečujemo z določenimi oblikami kršenja in nespoštovanja, ki je v različnih okvirjih zelo razširjeno. Zdravnikova dolžnost je, da govori resnico in da pacientu zagotovi dovolj informacij o bolezni, prognozi ali zdravljenju, da se pacient lahko odloči v svojo korist. Menimo, da pacienti niso poučeni o etičnih načelih, zato pogosto niti ne morejo prepoznati obsega kršitev in nespoštovanja s strani zdravstvenega osebja. Dejstvo je, da kršitve so, in to navkljub sodobnemu razvoju informacijske tehnologije in interneta. Prvi del je teoretičen. Opisali smo definicijo in pomen medicinske etike in bioetike v današnjem času ter osnovna načela, na katerih temelji sodobna medicinska bioetika. Osredotočili smo se na kršitev pacientovih pravic, odnos do bolnika in poškodbe, s katerimi se bolnik pogosto srečuje. V drugem delu smo raziskovali medicinsko etiko v zdravstvenih organizacijah. Za izvedbo raziskave smo uporabili strukturiran anketni vprašalnik, sestavljen iz vprašanj zaprtega tipa. Rezultate smo analizirali s programom SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences). Vprašalnik je bil sestavljen iz različnih tipov vprašanj, največ na temo bioetike in medicinske bioetike v praksi. Anketiranci so imeli večinoma negativne ocene o poznavanju terminov, zadnjem srečanju z zdravstvenimi delavci, kakovosti storitev in kakovosti zdravstvenega sistema.
Keywords:	medicinska etika, bolnik, načelo avtonomije, pravičnosti, neškodljivosti in dobrodelnosti, nespoštovanje
Place of publishing:	Maribor
Year of publishing:	2024
PID:	20.500.12556/DKUM-89058
COBISS.SI-ID:	200881923
Publication date in DKUM:	05.07.2024
Views:	325
Downloads:	83
Metadata:
Categories:	FOV
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Licences

License:	CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Link:	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:	This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:	10.06.2024

Secondary language

Language:	English
Title:	Medical ethics in healthcare organizations
Abstract:	In today's world, we feel not so much a lack of knowledge, but a lack of empathy and kindness. As various authors describe and analyze the violation of the principles of medical bioethics, we can conclude that (after all) we often encounter certain forms of violation and disrespect, which is widespread in various setting. It is the doctor's duty to tell the truth and to provide the patient with enough information about the disease, prognosis or treatment so that the patient can make a decision in his favor. We believe that patients are not educated about ethical principles, so they often cannot even recognize the extent of violations and disrespect on the part of medical staff. The fact is that there are violations, despite the modern development of information technology and the Internet. The first part is theoretical. We have described the definition and meaning of medical ethics and bioethics today, as well as the basic principles on which modern medical bioethics is based. We focused on the violation of the patient's rights, the attitude towards the patient and other injuries that the patient encounters very often nowadays. In the second part, we explored our topic: Medical ethics in healthcare organizations. To carry out the research, we used a structured questionnaire consisting of closed-ended questions, and for implementation research, we used an online survey. The results were analyzed with SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences). The questionnaire was composed of different types of questions, mostly on the subject of bioethics and medical bioethics in practice. Respondents had mostly negative evaluations about knowing appointments, the last meeting with health professionals, the quality of services and the quality of the health system.
Keywords:	medical ethics, the patient, the principle of autonomy, fairness, harmlessness and charity, disrespect

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