| Title: | Factors of hospital mortality in men and women with ST-elevation myocardial infarction - an observational, retrospective, single centre study |
|---|
| Authors: | ID Marinšek, Martin (Author)
ID Šuran, David (Author)
ID Sinkovič, Andreja (Author) |
|---|
| Files: |  Marinsek-2023-Factors_of_Hospital_Mortality_in.pdf (1,80 MB)
MD5: C811AC42EE03C5E1F6959BF68A7EF88C
 https://doi.org/10.2147/IJGM.S439414
|
|---|
| Language: | English |
|---|
| Work type: | Scientific work |
|---|
| Typology: | 1.01 - Original Scientific Article |
|---|
| Organization: | MF - Faculty of Medicine
|
|---|
| Abstract: | Purpose: There are well-known gender differences in mortality of patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Our purpose was to assess factors of hospital mortality separately for men and women with STEMI, which are less well known.
Patients and Methods: In 2018– 2019, 485 men and 214 women with STEMI underwent treatment with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). We retrospectively compared baseline characteristics, treatments and hospital complications between men and women, as well as between nonsurviving and surviving men and women with STEMI.
Results: Primary PCI was performed in 94% of men and 91.1% of women with STEMI, respectively. The in-hospital mortality was significantly higher in women than in men (14% vs 8%, p=0.019). Hospital mortality in both genders was associated significantly to older age, heart failure, prior resuscitation, acute kidney injury, to less likely performed and less successful primary PCI and additionally in men to hospital infection and in women to bleeding. In men and women ≥ 65 years, mortality was similar (13.3% vs 17.8%, p = 0.293).
Conclusion: Factors of hospital mortality were similar in men and women with STEMI, except bleeding was more likely observed in nonsurviving women and infection in nonsurviving men. |
|---|
| Keywords: | ST-elevation myocardial infarction, female sex, male sex, sex differences, hospital mortality, 30-day survival, 6-month survival |
|---|
| Publication status: | Published |
|---|
| Publication version: | Version of Record |
|---|
| Submitted for review: | 08.09.2023 |
|---|
| Article acceptance date: | 23.11.2023 |
|---|
| Publication date: | 18.12.2023 |
|---|
| Publisher: | Dove Medical Press |
|---|
| Year of publishing: | 2023 |
|---|
| Number of pages: | Str. 5955-5968 |
|---|
| Numbering: | Letn. 16 |
|---|
| PID: | 20.500.12556/DKUM-89487  |
|---|
| UDC: | 616.1 |
|---|
| ISSN on article: | 1178-7074 |
|---|
| COBISS.SI-ID: | 178102019 |
|---|
| DOI: | 10.2147/IJGM.S439414 |
|---|
| Publication date in DKUM: | 12.07.2024 |
|---|
| Views: | 271 |
|---|
| Downloads: | 33 |
|---|
| Metadata: |    |
|---|
| Categories: | Misc.
|
|---|
|
:
|
Copy citation |
|---|
| | | | Average score: | (0 votes) |
|---|
| Your score: | Voting is allowed only for logged in users. |
|---|
| Share: |  |
|---|
Hover the mouse pointer over a document title to show the abstract or click
on the title to get all document metadata. |
