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Title:Pretransitional effects of the isotropic liquid-plastic crystal transition
Authors:ID Drozd-Rzoska, Aleksandra (Author)
ID Starzonek, Szymon (Author)
ID Rzoska, Sylwester (Author)
ID Łoś, Joanna M. (Author)
ID Kutnjak, Zdravko (Author)
ID Kralj, Samo (Author)
Files:.pdf Drozd-Rzoska-2021-Pretransitional_Effects_of_t.pdf (1,76 MB)
MD5: 2A7B7696C68474B77171AB54EB9FEC9B
 
URL https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules26020429
 
Language:English
Work type:Article
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:FNM - Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics
Abstract:We report on strong pretransitional effects across the isotropic liquid–plastic crystal melting temperature in linear and nonlinear dielectric response. Studies were carried out for cyclooctanol (C8H16O) in the unprecedented range of temperatures 120 K < T < 345 K. Such pretransitional effects have not yet been reported in any plastic crystals. Results include the discovery of the experimental manifestation of the Mossotti Catastrophe behavior, so far considered only as a hypothetical paradox. The model interpretations of experimental findings are proposed. We compare the observed pretransitional behavior with the one observed in octyloxycyanobiphenyl (8OCB), typical liquid crystal (LC), displaying a reversed sequence of phase transitions in orientational and translational degrees of order on varying temperature. Furthermore, in its nematic phase, we demonstrate first-ever observed temperature-driven crossover between regions dominated by isotropic liquid and smectic A pretransitional fluctuations. We propose a pioneering minimal model describing plastic crystal phase behavior where we mimic derivation of classical Landau-de Gennes-Ginzburg modeling of Isotropic-Nematic-Smectic A LC phase behavior.
Keywords:plastic crystal, melting, pretransitional behavior, nonlinear dielectric effect, dielectric constant, Mossotti Catastrophe
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Submitted for review:20.11.2020
Article acceptance date:12.01.2021
Publication date:15.01.2021
Publisher:MDPI
Year of publishing:2021
Number of pages:Str. 1-15
Numbering:Letn. 26, Št. 2, št. članka 429
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-89782 New window
UDC:537
ISSN on article:1420-3049
COBISS.SI-ID:47374595 New window
DOI:10.3390/molecules26020429 New window
Publication date in DKUM:12.08.2024
Views:203
Downloads:12
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:Misc.
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Molecules
Shortened title:Molecules
Publisher:MDPI
ISSN:1420-3049
COBISS.SI-ID:18462981 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:Other - Other funder or multiple funders
Project number:2016/21/B/ST3/02203

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:15.01.2021

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:plastični kristali, taljenje, prehodno obnašanje, nelinearni dielektrični učinek, dielektrična konstanta


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