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Title:Inflacijska pričakovanja v Združenih državah Amerike
Authors:ID Petrov, Mikhail (Author)
ID Romih, Dejan (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf UN_Petrov_Mikhail_2024.pdf (932,33 KB)
MD5: 81766B3AB462296F9FDF7D2DB3EDB556
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:EPF - Faculty of Business and Economics
Abstract:Pričakovanja v gospodarstvu imajo moč vpliva na prihodnje stanje ekonomije. Inflacijska pričakovanja so še zlasti pomembna, saj se nanašajo na temeljno problematiko v ekonomiji, ki je inflacija. Diplomsko delo predstavlja vpliv inflacijskih pričakovanj na potrošniško vedenje, investicijske odločitve ter na oblikovanje in izvajanje denarne politike zveznih rezervnih bank v ZDA. Poseben poudarek je namenjen vplivu pandemije covid-19 na spremembe v kratkoročnih in dolgoročnih inflacijskih pričakovanjih. Na osnovi podatkov med leti 2013 in 2024 smo analizirali nihanja ravni pričakovanj pred, med in po pandemiji, pri čemer smo upoštevali demografske spremenljivke, kot so starost, dohodek in izobrazba. Predstavili smo razmerje med dejansko inflacijo in inflacijskimi pričakovanji ter analizirali posledice gospodarskega šoka v tekočem obdobju. Za učinkovito delovanje in višanje odpornosti gospodarstva, morajo oblikovalci gospodarskih politik ne le ohranjati stabilno inflacijsko stopnjo, ampak vzdrževati optimistična pričakovanja med potrošniki.
Keywords:inflacija, merjenje pričakovanj, pandemija covida-19, pričakovanje, Združene države Amerike
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:M. Petrov
Year of publishing:2024
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-89996-939cd62c-dd85-9dcd-499b-c3a6c5c46ea3 New window
UDC:336.748.12(73)
COBISS.SI-ID:206809859 New window
Publication date in DKUM:09.09.2024
Views:243
Downloads:90
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:EPF
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:20.08.2024

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Inflation expectations in the United States
Abstract:Expectations in the economy have the power to influence its future state. Inflation expectations are particularly important, as they relate to a fundamental issue in the economy: inflation. This thesis presents the impact of inflation expectations on consumer behavior, investment decisions, and the formulation and implementation of monetary policy by the Federal Reserve Banks in the United States. Particular emphasis is placed on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on changes in short- and long-term inflation expectations. Using data from 2013 to 2024, we analyze fluctuations in expectations levels before, during, and after the pandemic, considering demographic variables such as age, income, and education. We will present the relationship between actual inflation and inflation expectations and analyze the consequences of an economic shock in the current period. To function effectively and increase the resilience of the economy, economic policymakers need to maintain not only a stable inflation rate but also optimistic expectations among consumers.
Keywords:inflation, expectation measurement, COVID-19 pandemic, expectation, United States of America


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