Finančna in gospodarska negotovost v Združenih državah Amerike med krizo covida-19

Jahić, Elma

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Title:	Finančna in gospodarska negotovost v Združenih državah Amerike med krizo covida-19
Authors:	ID Jahić, Elma (Author) ID Romih, Dejan (Mentor) More about this mentor...
Files:	VS_Jahic_Elma_2025.pdf (1,21 MB) MD5: 030FB41B79D57892F3EF40E60928A44B
Language:	Slovenian
Work type:	Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	EPF - Faculty of Business and Economics
Abstract:	Negotovost predstavlja situacijo, ko subjekti ne morejo napovedati prihodnjih dogodkov ali oceniti njihove verjetnosti. Pandemija covida-19 je prinesla globalno finančno negotovost, ki je bila zaznamovana z visoko volatilnostjo na finančnih trgih in dramatičnimi spremembami v gospodarskih obetih. Finančni in gospodarski sektorji so pod vplivom krize covida-19 dosegli izstopajoče spremembe. Volatilnostni indeksi, kot je VIX, so se zvišali na rekordne ravni, kar je povzročilo povečano nezaupanje in strah med vlagatelji. Razglasitev pandemije je povzročila velike pretrese na finančnem trgu v ZDA, kar je najbolj očitno izraženo v znatnem padcu indeksa S&P 500 med februarjem in aprilom 2020. Stopnje brezposelnosti so aprila 2020 dosegle rekordne ravni, zlasti v gostinstvu. Gospodarska kriza in povečanje brezposelnosti sta postali prevladujoči temi po vsem svetu od začetka pandemije. V naši analizi smo podali pregled o brezposelnosti glede na panogo, starost, spol, stopnjo izobrazbe in raso. Povečanje cen trajnih dobrin in težave v dobavni verigi so prispevale k visokim inflacijskim stopnjam do sredine leta 2022. V okviru naše analize smo preučevali tudi fiskalno in monetarno negotovost med pandemijo covida-19, vključno s ključnimi ukrepi, ki so bili sprejeti z namenom blažitve gospodarskih vplivov.
Keywords:	finančna negotovost, gospodarska negotovost, indeks volatilnosti, indeks gospodarskopolitične negotovosti, pandemija, covid-19.
Place of publishing:	Maribor
Publisher:	E. Jahič
Year of publishing:	2025
PID:	20.500.12556/DKUM-91785
UDC:	336.76
COBISS.SI-ID:	229974275
Publication date in DKUM:	24.03.2025
Views:	220
Downloads:	126
Metadata:
Categories:	EPF
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Licences

License:	CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Link:	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:	This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:	05.02.2025

Secondary language

Language:	English
Title:	Financial and economic uncertainty in the United States during the COVID-19 crisis
Abstract:	Uncertainty represents a situation where entities cannot predict future events or assess their probabilities. The COVID-19 pandemic brought global financial uncertainty, characterized by high volatility in financial markets and dramatic changes in economic prospects. The financial and economic sectors underwent significant transformations due to the COVID-19 crisis. Volatility indices, such as VIX, rose to record levels, leading to increased distrust and fear among investors. The declaration of the pandemic caused major disruptions in the U.S. financial market, most notably reflected in a substantial drop in the S&P 500 index between February and April 2020. Unemployment rates reached record highs in April 2020, particularly in the hospitality sector. Economic crises and rising unemployment became dominant global themes from the start of the pandemic. In our analysis, we provided an overview of unemployment by industry, age, gender, education level, and race. Increases in the prices of durable goods and supply chain disruptions contributed to high inflation rates through mid-2022. As part of our analysis, we examined fiscal and monetary uncertainty during the COVID-19 pandemic, including key measures implemented to mitigate economic impacts.
Keywords:	financial uncertainty, economic uncertainty, volatility index, economic policy uncertainty index, pandemic, covid-19.

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