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Title:Uporaba nefarmakoloških ukrepov za ohranitev in izboljšanje kakovosti življenja pri starejših osebah z demenco
Authors:ID Bernatović, Lana (Author)
ID Černe Kolarič, Jožica (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf VS_Bernatovic_Lana_2025.pdf (1,03 MB)
MD5: 8EA269C17E0F248C6111FCBC025334DB
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Abstract:Uvod: Demenca predstavlja enega od največjih izzivov sodobne zdravstvene oskrbe, saj vpliva na kognitivne funkcije, kar vodi do upada kakovosti življenja. Nefarmakološki ukrepi so postali pomembno orodje za izboljšanje življenja starejših oseb z demenco. Namen zaključnega dela je raziskati vpliv nefarmakoloških pristopov na kakovost življenja oseb z demenco. Metode: Uporabljena je bila deskriptivna metoda pregleda znanstvene literature. S pomočjo PICOT-pristopa so bile raziskave pridobljene iz baz PubMed, SAGE in MEDLINE. Uporabljeni so bili vključitveni kriteriji, ki so se osredotočili na raziskave o nefarmakoloških ukrepih za starejše osebe z demenco in vpliv na kakovost njihovega življenja. Rezultati: V pregled je bilo vključenih sedem raziskav, ki so dokazale, da nefarmakološki ukrepi, kot so kognitivna stimulacija, telesna aktivnost in glasbena terapija, bistveno prispevajo k izboljšanju kakovosti življenja oseb z demenco. Prav tako imajo pozitiven vpliv na zmanjšanje vedenjskih in psiholoških simptomov. Razprava in zaključek: Po pregledu literature je bilo ugotovljeno, da nefarmakološki ukrepi izboljšujejo kakovost življenja starejših oseb z demenco. Raziskave so pokazale, da ti ukrepi ne vplivajo samo na fizične sposobnosti, ampak tudi na čustveno in socialno dobrobit oseb z demenco. Nadaljnje raziskave so potrebne za prilagoditev teh metod glede na individualne potrebe bolnikov.
Keywords:demenca, nefarmakološki ukrepi, kakovost življenja
Place of publishing:Maribor
Publisher:[L. Bernatović]
Year of publishing:2025
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-91968 New window
UDC:615.8:616.892.3-053.9(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:235496707 New window
Publication date in DKUM:22.05.2025
Views:309
Downloads:55
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FZV
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:07.03.2025

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Using non-pharmacological interventions to maintain and improve the quality of life in older people living with dementia
Abstract:Introduction: Dementia represents one of the greatest challenges in modern healthcare, as it affects cognitive functions, leading to a decline in quality of life. Non-pharmacological interventions have become an important tool for improving the lives of elderly people with dementia. The purpose of this final paper is to investigate the impact of non-pharmacological approaches on the quality of life of individuals with dementia. Methods: A descriptive method of scientific literature review was used. Using the PICOT approach, studies were retrieved from the PubMed, SAGE, and MEDLINE databases. Inclusion criteria focused on studies regarding non-pharmacological interventions for older people with dementia and their impact on quality of life. Results: The review included seven studies, which demonstrated that non-pharmacological interventions such as cognitive stimulation, physical activity, and music therapy significantly contribute to improving the quality of life of people with dementia. These interventions also have a positive effect on reducing behavioral and psychological symptoms. Discussion and conclusion: The literature review concluded that non-pharmacological interventions improve the quality of life of elderly individuals with dementia. The studies showed that these interventions not only influence physical abilities but also enhance the emotional and social well-being of people with dementia. Further research is needed to adapt these methods to the individual needs of patients.
Keywords:dementia, non-pharmacological interventions, quality of life


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