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Title:Problematika osebnostnih motenj v zaporih : diplomsko delo univerzitetnega študijskega programa Varstvoslovje
Authors:ID Leščak, Amadea (Author)
ID Hacin, Rok (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf UN_Lescak_Amadea_2025.pdf (954,34 KB)
MD5: C6CCE45EC7BAF472C3C2647B6361FD8B
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice and Security
Abstract:V zaporskem okolju se osebnostne motnje pojavljajo bistveno pogosteje kot v splošni populaciji. Obsojenci z osebnostnimi motnjami se pogosto soočajo s težavami v medosebnih odnosih, čustveno nestabilnostjo, impulzivnostjo ter pomanjkanjem empatije, kar otežuje njihovo vključevanje v rehabilitacijske programe in povečuje tveganje za povratništvo. Izolacija, pomanjkanje socialne podpore, neustrezna psihološka oskrba in visoka raven stresa v zaporih pogosto še poslabšajo simptome osebnostnih motenj. Poseben poudarek je namenjen trem vrstam osebnostnih motenj, ki so v zaporih najpogostejše ali najbolj problematične za obravnavo: mejni, antisocialni in narcistični. Mejna osebnostna motnja pogosto vodi v samopoškodovalno vedenje in konflikte z osebjem. Antisocialna je povezana z agresijo, kršenjem pravil in visoko stopnjo povratništva, pri čemer je sodelovanje v terapiji zelo omejeno. Narcistična osebnostna motnja pa pogosto ostaja spregledana, čeprav lahko pomembno vpliva na vedenje obsojenca. Pomembno vlogo ima tudi depresija, ki je med obsojenci zelo razširjena, pogosto povezana z izolacijo in dolgotrajnim prestajanjem kazni ter dodatno otežuje psihično stabilnost posameznika v zaporskem okolju. Na podlagi pregleda domače in tuje literature delo izpostavlja nujnost večje osredotočenosti na duševno zdravje v zaporih in predlaga boljše povezovanje zaporskega sistema z zdravstvenimi organizacijami. Potrebne so reforme, ki bi vključevale individualizirano obravnavo, izboljšano diagnostiko ter uporabo sodobnih terapevtskih pristopov, kot so dialektično-vedenjska terapija, mentalizacijsko vodena obravnava ter vključevanje multidisciplinarnih timov. Ustrezna obravnava osebnostnih motenj v zaporih je bistvenega pomena, saj prispeva k uspešnejši rehabilitaciji, zmanjšanju povratništva ter preprečuje dolgotrajno izključenost posameznikov iz družbe po prestani kazni.
Keywords:zapori, obsojenci, osebnostna motnja, obravnava, diplomske naloge
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Place of performance:Ljubljana
Publisher:A. Leščak
Year of publishing:2025
Year of performance:2025
Number of pages:V f., [37] str.
PID:20.500.12556/DKUM-92559 New window
UDC:343.261-052:616.89-008(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:236623107 New window
Publication date in DKUM:21.05.2025
Views:164
Downloads:108
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
Categories:FVV
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Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:20.04.2025

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Problems of personality disorders in prisons
Abstract:Personality disorders are significantly more prevalent in prison populations compared to the general public. Inmates affected by these disorders often face difficulties in interpersonal relationships, emotional instability, impulsivity, and a lack of empathy, which complicates their engagement in rehabilitation programs and increases the risk of recidivism. Factors such as isolation, lack of social support, inadequate psychological care, and high stress levels within the prison environment tend to further worsen their symptoms. This thesis focuses on three personality disorders that are among the most common or most challenging to manage in prison settings: borderline, antisocial, and narcissistic personality disorders. Borderline personality disorder is often associated with self-harming behavior and frequent conflicts with prison staff. Antisocial personality disorder tends to manifest through aggression, rule-breaking, and a high rate of recidivism, with limited motivation for therapeutic participation. Narcissistic personality disorder often remains undiagnosed, despite its potential impact on inmate behavior. Depression also plays a significant role, as it is widespread among prisoners, often linked to prolonged incarceration and isolation, further affecting inmates' mental stability. Drawing on domestic and international literature, the thesis highlights the urgent need to address mental health more effectively within the prison system. It proposes stronger collaboration between correctional institutions and healthcare organizations, along with reforms prioritizing individualized care, improved diagnostic practices, and modern therapeutic approaches such as dialectical behavior therapy, mentalization-based treatment, and multidisciplinary support teams. Effective treatment of personality disorders in prisons is essential for improving rehabilitation outcomes, reducing recidivism, and preventing the long-term social exclusion of former inmates.
Keywords:prisons, personality disorders, mental health, inmates, rehabilitation, treatment, undergraduate thesis


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